CAS 389-08-2: Nalidixic acid
Description:Nalidixic acid is a synthetic antibacterial agent belonging to the quinolone class of antibiotics. It is primarily used to treat urinary tract infections caused by susceptible bacteria. The compound is characterized by its bicyclic structure, which includes a naphthyridine ring system, and features a carboxylic acid functional group that contributes to its solubility and biological activity. Nalidixic acid exhibits broad-spectrum activity against Gram-negative bacteria, inhibiting bacterial DNA gyrase, an essential enzyme for DNA replication and transcription. Its pharmacokinetics include oral absorption, with peak plasma concentrations typically occurring within a few hours post-administration. The drug is metabolized in the liver and excreted primarily through the kidneys. Common side effects may include gastrointestinal disturbances and, in rare cases, central nervous system effects. Due to the emergence of bacterial resistance and the development of newer fluoroquinolones with improved efficacy and safety profiles, nalidixic acid is less commonly used today but remains a significant historical antibiotic in the treatment of specific infections.
Formula:C12H12N2O3
InChI:InChI=1S/C12H12N2O3/c1-3-14-6-9(12(16)17)10(15)8-5-4-7(2)13-11(8)14/h4-6H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,16,17)
InChI key:InChIKey=MHWLWQUZZRMNGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:O=C(O)C1=CN(C2=NC(=CC=C2C1=O)C)CC
- Synonyms:
- 1,4-Dihydro-1-ethyl-7-methyl-4-oxo-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid
- 1,8-Naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid, 1-ethyl-1,4-dihydro-7-methyl-4-oxo-
- 1-Ethyl-1,4-Dihydro-7-Methyl-4-Oxo-1,8-Naphthyridine-3-Carboxylic Acid
- 1-Ethyl-7-Methyl-4-Oxo-1,4-Dihydro-1,8-Naphthyridine-3-Carboxylate
- 1-Ethyl-7-methyl-1,8-naphthyridin-4-one-3-carboxylic acid
- 1-Ethyl-7-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-[1,8]naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid
- 1-Ethyl-7-methyl-4-oxo-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid
- 3-Carboxy-1-ethyl-7-methyl-1,8-naphthyridin-4-one
- Acide Nalidixique
- Acido Nalidixico
- See more synonyms
- Betaxina
- Cetrimide Nalidixic acid Agar Supplement
- Cybis
- Dixiben
- Eucistin
- Innoxalomn
- Nacid
- Nalidic acid
- Nalidicron
- Nalidixan
- Nalidixicacid
- Nalidixin
- Nalidixinic acid
- Nalidixinsaure
- Nalidram
- Nalitucsan
- Nalix
- Nalurin
- Narigix
- Naxuril
- NegGram
- Nelidix
- Nevigramon
- Nicelate
- Nogram
- Nsc 82174
- Poleon
- Specifin
- Uralgin
- Uriben
- Uriclar
- Urisal
- Urodixin
- Uroman
- Uroneg
- Uropan
- Win 18320
- Wintomylon

Nalidixic Acid
Ref: 3B-N0490
25g | 77.00 € |

Nalidixic acid, 99%
Ref: 02-B25096
5g | 36.00 € | ||
25g | 117.00 € | ||
100g | 346.00 € |

1,8-Naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid,1-ethyl-1,4-dihydro-7-methyl-4-oxo-
Ref: IN-DA00I7PA
1g | 28.00 € | ||
5g | 50.00 € | ||
10g | 69.00 € | ||
15g | 99.00 € | ||
25g | 117.00 € | ||
50g | 180.00 € | ||
75g | 190.00 € | ||
100g | 248.00 € |

Nalidixic acid
Ref: TM-T0909
500mg | 49.00 € |

Nalidixic acid
Ref: 54-BIN0134
25g | 52.00 € | ||
100g | 134.00 € |

Nalidixic acid, 99.5%
Ref: AC-16990
5g | 41.00 € | ||
25g | 130.00 € | ||
100g | 326.00 € |

Nalidixic acid 100 µg/mL in Acetonitrile
Ref: 04-A15412000AL-100
1ml | To inquire |

PharmaVetResiMix 3 Quinolones-v18 10 µg/mL in Methanol
Controlled ProductRef: 04-A30000033ME
1ml | 936.00 € |

Ref: 86-MM3144.00
250mg | 436.00 € |

Ref: 04-C15412000
100mg | 82.00 € |

GB/T 21312-2007 14 Quinolones 20 µg/mL in Methanol
Controlled ProductRef: 04-A50000757ME
1500µl | To inquire |

Smart Solutions™ v59 PharmaVetResiMix Kit 1
Ref: 04-K30000030
4x1ml | To inquire |

Nalidixic acid 100 µg/mL in Methanol
Ref: 04-A15412000ME-100
1ml | 36.00 € |

Nalidixic acid
Ref: 7W-GA8450
5g | 22.00 € | ||
25g | 53.00 € | ||
100g | 118.00 € | ||
250g | 234.00 € |

Nalidixic Acid
Ref: TR-N275600
10mg | 128.00 € | ||
50mg | 172.00 € | ||
100mg | 248.00 € |

1-Ethyl-7-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid
Ref: 10-F358268
1g | 24.00 € | ||
5g | To inquire | ||
25g | To inquire | ||
100g | 324.00 € |

Nalidixic acid
Ref: 3D-AN16320
1kg | 2,122.00 € | ||
50g | 346.00 € | ||
100g | 453.00 € | ||
250g | 858.00 € | ||
500g | 1,420.00 € |

Nalidixic Acid free acid extrapure, 99%
Ref: SR-20346
1g | 22.00 € | ||
5g | 35.00 € |