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CAS 762-75-4

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tert-Butyl formate

Description:
Tert-butyl formate is an ester with the chemical formula C5H10O2, characterized by its formation from tert-butyl alcohol and formic acid. It is a colorless liquid with a pleasant, fruity odor, making it useful in flavoring and fragrance applications. The substance has a relatively low boiling point and is soluble in organic solvents, while being less soluble in water. Tert-butyl formate is known for its stability under normal conditions but can undergo hydrolysis in the presence of water, leading to the formation of tert-butyl alcohol and formic acid. It is often utilized as a solvent in organic synthesis and as a reagent in various chemical reactions, including esterification and acylation processes. Safety considerations include handling it in well-ventilated areas and using appropriate personal protective equipment, as it can be irritating to the skin and eyes. Overall, tert-butyl formate is a versatile compound in organic chemistry with applications in both industrial and laboratory settings.
Formula:C5H10O2
InChI:InChI=1S/C5H10O2/c1-5(2,3)7-4-6/h4H,1-3H3
InChI key:InChIKey=RUPAXCPQAAOIPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:O(C(C)(C)C)C=O
Synonyms:
  • 2-Methyl-2-propyl formate
  • Formate, t-butyl-
  • Formic acid, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester
  • Formic acid, tert-butyl ester
  • tert-Butyl alcohol, formate
  • tert-Butyl formate
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