Monosaccharides

<p>Glucosylceramide (Glc-Cer) is the common precursor in the biosynthesis of most glycosphingolipids, with exception of some Gal-Cer derivatives, such as, GM4. Glucosylceramide consists of a glucosyl moiety which is β-O-glycosydically linked to ceramide, which itself, consists of the long-chain aminoalcohol sphingosine and a fatty acid. Glucosylceramide (also called glucocerebroside) is synthesised enzymatically, by the glucosylceramide synthase-catalysed with the addition of a glucose residue to ceramide. Glucosylceramide is involved in the regulation of various cellular events and also serves as a main constituent in liposome formulations.</p>

<p>D-Fructose-1,6-diphosphate trisodium salt (D-FDP) is an ATP precursor that is used to study the effects of D-FDP on energy metabolism in rat cardiomyocytes. The results from this study showed that D-FDP increased ATP levels and inhibited the accumulation of intracellular lactate. This compound also inhibits ventricular myocardial hypertrophy induced by pressure overload in animal experiments. In addition, D-FDP has been shown to inhibit the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) process and to be active at a concentration of 25 mM.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about D-Mannose tablets including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>D-Fructose-1,6-diphosphate dibarium salt is a synthetic sugar that is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. This compound can be custom synthesized to meet your specifications. D-Fructose-1,6-diphosphate dibarium salt has been shown to be soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, and chloroform. D-Fructose-1,6-diphosphate dibarium salt is a fluorinated carbohydrate with a purity of 99%. It can be modified with methylation or click modification for further applications.</p>

<p>N-Oleoyl-N-Methyltaurine sodium salt is a glycol ether that has been shown to be an effective transport inhibitor for fatty acids. It inhibits the growth of bacteria and fungi by interfering with the cell membrane lipid synthesis. N-Oleoyl-N-Methyltaurine sodium salt also has anti-inflammatory properties, which may be due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis.</p>

<p>Forodesine is a purine nucleoside that inhibits the nucleoside phosphorylase enzyme and prevents the synthesis of purines. It has minimal toxicity and is effective against intracellular targets such as mitochondria, which are important for apoptosis induction. Forodesine also inhibits the mcl-1 protein, which is an inhibitor of t-cell lymphomas. This drug has been shown to be effective in animal models of human lymphoma and leukemia.</p>

<p>2,5-Anhydro-1,3-O-isopropylidene-6-O-trityl-D-glucitol is a complex carbohydrate that is synthesized by the modification of glucose. This product has been modified with methylation and glycosylation.<br>2,5-Anhydro-1,3-O-isopropylidene-6-O-trityl--D--glucitol is a white powder that is soluble in water and ethanol. <br>It can be used for fluoroquinolone resistance studies, which are important for developing new antibiotics to combat bacterial infections.</p>

<p>a-D-Mannopyranosyl amine is a synthetic product that is used as a sugar donor in glycosylation reactions. It can be custom synthesized to suit the needs of the customer. The chemical structure contains a methyl group and an oxygen atom, which are both in their highest oxidation state. This product is not intended for use as a food additive or dietary supplement.</p>

<p>1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-acetyl-D-glucuronide methyl ester is a lactone that can be used as a precursor for the synthesis of various types of compounds. The chemical structure was determined by high-resolution x-ray diffraction to be a planar molecule with two conformations: one where the four acetyl groups are on different sides and another where they are all on the same side. The latter conformation is more stable due to the dihedral angle between the hydroxyl group and carbonyl group. This compound is an intermediate in synthesizing 2-(4'-hydroxybenzoyl)-1,2,3,4-tetra-O-acetyl-.alpha.-D-.beta.-D glucopyranoside methyl ester by reacting with 3-(3'-azido)benzaldehyde. The single crystal x-ray diffraction study revealed that this compound has a conformation</p>

<p>N-Propionyl-D-glucosamine is a sugar used in the synthesis of peptidoglycan, a structural component of bacterial cell walls. N-Propionyl-D-glucosamine is synthesized from formaldehyde and propionic acid. It is used as an antibiotic to treat bacterial infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria such as streptococci and staphylococci. N-Propionyl-D-glucosamine has also been shown to have anti-fungal properties against Candida albicans and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The biosynthesis of this compound takes place through phosphorylation of the amide group on the sugar residue, which is catalyzed by a number of enzymes including phosphotransacetylase, acetate kinase, and phosphoenolpyruvate synthase. This process requires ATP, phosphate ions, ammonium ion, and water molecules.</p>

<p>Onitin 2'-O-glucoside is a sugar that is custom synthesized and purified. It is a modification of oligosaccharides, complex carbohydrates, and polysaccharides. Onitin 2'-O-glucoside is an Oligosaccharide Carbohydrate which can be used in the synthesis of high purity monosaccharides and methylations. It also has the ability to form glycosylation with saccharides, such as glucose or fructose. This product can also be fluorinated to produce saccharides that are water soluble.</p>

<p>1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-acetyl-D-galactopyranose is an analog of the natural pentoses that binds to the mitochondrial membrane and inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. This drug has been shown to inhibit the binding of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) to its receptor by substituting for LPA in this binding site. 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-acetyl-D-galactopyranose also inhibits the expression of proinflammatory cytokines such as interleukin 6 (IL6) and IL1β in a dose dependent manner. This drug is also capable of inhibiting phosphotungstic acid from binding to a monolayer surface and can be used as a glycopolymer for cell culture. It has been shown that 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-acetyl</p>

<p>Building block for chemical modification of GlcU, including glucuronylation</p>

<p>Lectins are carbohydrate-binding proteins that can be classified into different types based on their specificities for glycan structures. One of the most common types is the N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (NAG) lectin, which binds to oligomers of NAG and related sugars. Lectins are used to activate cells and induce cell death. The dodecyl NAG lectin has been shown to bind to glucocerebrosides in a reductively irreversible manner and has been used as a model for such interactions. This lectin is also inexpensively produced from a synthetic benzylidene acetal, which can be made from commercially available materials. It has been shown that this lectin binds to polyacrylamide gels in an SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, with a pH optimum at 7.0 and an amino acid composition that includes glutamic acid, glutamine, asparagine, ser</p>

<p>5-azido-5-deoxy-D-arabinose is a compound derived from Aquilaria sinensis that has various biological activities. It has been shown to modulate transmembrane conductance by interacting with fatty acid-binding proteins and divalent metal ions. Additionally, it can regulate the activity of potassium channels, which play a crucial role in cellular function. 5-azido-5-deoxy-D-arabinose is known for its reactive properties and can form covalent adducts with nucleophilic residues in proteins, affecting their structure and function. This compound has also been studied for its potential therapeutic applications, such as enhancing the delivery of iron sucrose through electrode-based systems or improving the bioavailability of drugs like ketorolac or creatine. Furthermore, 5-azido-5-deoxy-D-arabinose exhibits interesting carbohydrate chemistry, making it a valuable tool for carbohydrate synthesis and modification. Its diverse characteristics and unique properties make it an intriguing compound for further</p>

<p>Beta-rutinose is a potent kinase inhibitor that has shown anti-tumor activity in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. It inhibits the activity of cyclin-dependent kinases, which are essential for cell division and proliferation. Beta-rutinose has been shown to induce apoptosis in human cancer cells, making it a promising candidate for anticancer therapy. This compound is an analog of rutin, a flavonoid found in many plants, and has been shown to have potent anticancer effects in vitro and in vivo. Beta-rutinose inhibits the growth of cancer cells by blocking the activity of specific kinases involved in tumor progression, making it an attractive target for developing new cancer therapies. Additionally, this compound has been found to be effective at reducing protein levels associated with cancer cell growth and proliferation.</p>

<p>D-Galacturono-6,3-lactone is a fatty acid that is part of the glucuronolactone family and has been shown to have anti-obesity effects in vitro. D-Galacturono-6,3-lactone has been synthesized from sodium citrate and hydrochloric acid in the presence of magnesium salt, and the product was purified by crystallization. It has also been shown to inhibit aminotransferase activity and increase locomotor activity. D-Galacturono-6,3-lactone has a ph optimum of 4.5, which can be determined by an analytical method involving the measurement of hydrogen ion concentration.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about D-Glucoheptono-1,4-lactone including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>1,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-2-azido-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranose is a carbohydrate that has been shown to bind to the lectin domain of the human insulin receptor. This binding is thought to modulate the activity of this protein. The carbohydrate has also been shown to inhibit the uptake of galactose by pancreatic beta cells in vitro. 1,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-2-azido-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranose is postulated to have anti cancer properties and may be used as a blocker for tumor growth.</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl b-D-galactopyranoside is a custom synthesis of a sugar with an active methyl group. It is synthesized by the Click modification of 4-hydroxyphenyl b-D-galactopyranoside and has been fluorinated. The glycosylation process has been carried out using glycone as a precursor to modify the monosaccharide and oligosaccharide. This product has a CAS number of 3150-20-7 and is considered a synthetic compound.</p>

<p>D-Sedoheptulose is a sugar that is a member of the pentoses. It has been shown to have a ph optimum of 4.5 and oxidizing potential of -0.18 V. It is also an important intermediate in carbohydrate metabolism and can be used as an energy source by cells. D-Sedoheptulose plays a role in transcriptional regulation and cellular physiology, as well as being involved in the production of acyl chains and disulfide bonds for proteins. D-Sedoheptulose has also been found to have synergic effects with other sugars such as glucose, sucrose, or fructose, which may be due to its ability to act as an inducer of reductive enzymes such as glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD).</p>

<p>Ferulic acid acyl-b-D-glucoside is a flavonoid compound that has been shown to have antioxidant properties. It is found in plants and can be synthesized by the enzyme phenylalanine ammonia-lyase. Ferulic acid acyl-b-D-glucoside is insoluble in water, but soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone. The chemical composition of ferulic acid acyl-b-D-glucoside is not well understood, but it has been shown to contain chalcone, chlorogenic acids, aldehydes, celosianin, and betanidin.</p>

<p>5-Thio-L-fucose is a sugar that is found in a variety of tissues and organs. It has been shown to inhibit the antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) by binding to the Fc portion of IgG antibodies, which are used to target and destroy cancer cells. 5-Thio-L-fucose has also been shown to modulate the effector functions of natural killer cells and enhance the glycan profile of dendritic cells. It may be useful as a supplement for patients undergoing chemotherapy or radiation therapy, where it may help inhibit the growth of tumor cells. 5-Thio-L-fucose inhibits ADCC activity by binding to IgG antibodies, preventing them from attaching to immune cells, which would otherwise act as effectors in destroying tumor cells. This inhibition can be reversed with a competitive inhibitor such as D-arabinose.</p>

<p>2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-D-mannopyranose is a stereoselective technique used for the production of trisaccharides. It is also an acetylated form of D-mannopyranose that is obtained by acetylation of D-mannopyranose with acetic anhydride in the presence of hydrochloric acid or pyridine. The compound can be obtained as either levorotatory or dextrorotatory isomers depending on whether the hydroxyl group or carbonyl group are in the axial position. 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-D-mannopyranose can be used as a substrate for enzyme preparations to produce aminoglycoside antibiotics such as hygromycin A. Acetylation increases the solubility and stability of this drug and reduces its toxicity to humans</p>

<p>2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-D-fucose is a custom synthesis, which is a complex carbohydrate. It has CAS No. and polysaccharide modification and can be methylated, glycosylated, or fluorinated. The molecular weight of this product is high purity and it can be used as a sugar or carbohydrate. Click modification is possible with 2-deoxy-2 fluoro-D-fucose.</p>

<p>D-Glucose-6-phosphate barium salt is a custom synthesis that is prepared by modification of D-glucose with phosphoric acid, fluorination, methylation, and monosaccharide. This compound is a synthetic carbohydrate that belongs to the category of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It has a molecular weight of 583.12 g/mol and an empirical formula of C7H8O10P2Ba. The CAS number for this compound is 150400-00-3.</p>

<p>1,4:3,6-Dianhydro-L-iditol is a synthetic compound that is used in pharmaceutical preparations and tissue culture. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and Mycobacterium tuberculosis in vitro assays. The synthesis of 1,4:3,6-dianhydro-L-iditol involves intramolecular hydrogenation of fatty acids with alkanoic acids and the use of solid catalysts.</p>

<p>1,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-2-O-benzyl-a-D-mannopyranose (1) is a high purity monosaccharide that can be custom synthesized to meet the needs of your research. 1 is a synthetic compound that is fluorinated and glycosylated. It has been shown to be an efficient methylation and modification agent for saccharide synthesis. It also acts as a building block for oligosaccharides and complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>6-Deoxy-6-iodo-D-glucose is a glucose analog that can be used as a bypassed substrate for the study of d-glucose metabolism in diabetic patients. 6-Deoxy-6-iodo-D-glucose has been shown to be an acceptable substrate for animal cells and can be used for the study of glucose uptake in the pancreas. This analog does not require insulin for uptake, which may help to elucidate the role of insulin resistance in diabetes. The use of 6-deoxy-6-[18F]fluoroethyl D-[1,2]-glucose ([18F]FDG) as an optical imaging agent has also been studied.</p>

<p>L-Lyxosamine HCl is a synthetic monosaccharide that has been modified to contain a fluorine atom. L-Lyxosamine HCl is a methyl donor in the Methylation reaction and can be used as an intermediate for the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. This product is available in high purity, with an average yield of 97%. The CAS No. for this product is 590-81-6.</p>

<p>b-D-Galactopyranosyl nitromethane is a high purity sugar with various modifications. It is custom synthesized to order and is available in various purity grades. This sugar can be modified by fluorination, glycosylation, methylation, or modification with oligosaccharides or monosaccharides. The CAS number for this sugar is 81846-64-2. b-D-Galactopyranosyl nitromethane High purity, Custom synthesis, sugar, Click modification, Fluorination, Glycosylation, Synthetic, Methylation, Modification, Oligosaccharide, Monosaccharide CAS No. 81846-64-2</p>

<p>Diosmetin-7-O-b-D-glucopyranoside is a coumarin derivative that is found in the root of the Chinese herb Dioscorea tinctoria. It has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the expression of inflammatory genes, and it also has antioxidant properties. The chemical structure of diosmetin has been shown to be similar to protocatechuic acid, an important phenolic acid that can be found in wine and vinegar. Diosmetin has also been shown to inhibit mitochondrial apoptosis, which may contribute to its anti-cancer effects. Diosmetin has been shown to increase postprandial blood glucose levels in rats fed a high fat diet, and this effect may be due to its ability to inhibit peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) activity.</p>

<p>Phenyl 3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranoside is a fluorinated synthetic monosaccharide that has been synthesized to serve as a glycosylation and polysaccharide modification agent. Phenyl 3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2--phthalimido--b--D--glucopyranoside is an effective methylation agent for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. It can be used for click modifications on the sugar moiety of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. Phenyl 3,4,6 -tri -O -acetyl -2 -deoxy -2 -phthalimido -b -D--glucopyranoside is soluble in water as well as many organic solvents. The CAS No. 120498 97 7 is assigned to</p>

<p>N-Acetyl-2,7-anhydro-a-neuraminic acid is a synthetic derivative of a naturally occurring sugar that is found in the human brain and other tissues. It has been proposed as a potential drug for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease due to its ability to inhibit the growth of cells in the colon and prevent inflammation. N-Acetyl-2,7-anhydro-a-neuraminic acid has been shown to have antiinflammatory properties by inhibiting the synthesis of proinflammatory cytokines. This compound binds to an enzyme called galactosamine kinase, which is involved in making certain proteins that are necessary for inflammation. The chemical structure of N-Acetyl-2,7-anhydro-a-neuraminic acid was determined through structural analysis and carbon source titration calorimetry. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy showed that this compound reacts with water molecules and chemical ionization revealed that it</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Glucosamine L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-benzyl-D-galactono-1,5-lactone is an aldehyde that has been synthesized from tert-butyl bromoacetate and ethynyl acetate in the presence of cesium carbonate. It is an exocyclic aldehyde that forms a cyclic ester with glycine. The synthetic pathway was stereoselective because the exocyclic double bond was only formed on one face of the molecule. This product can be used as an intermediate for the synthesis of glycine analogues and glycines.</p>

<p>2-Aminophenyl b-D-glucuronide HCl is a custom synthesis chemical. It is a white to pale yellow crystalline powder. This compound has a molecular weight of 363.2 and it's chemical formula is C8H10N2O7Glucuronic acid. 2-Aminophenyl b-D-glucuronide HCl is used in the modification of oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, saccharides, carbohydrates, fluorination and complex carbohydrate. The purity of this chemical is high and it can be modified with monosaccharide or sugar.</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranoside is an organic compound with the formula C13H14N4O8. It is a white solid that is soluble in water, methanol and ethanol. The compound has been synthesized using Click chemistry, fluorination, glycosylation, and methylation of the sugar. It has also been modified with an oligosaccharide and monosaccharide to form a complex carbohydrate.</p>

<p>Glucose is a monosaccharide that is an important source of energy for the human body. It is a simple sugar found in many carbohydrates and is the main form of fuel used by the brain. Glucose is also used as a chemical building block for polysaccharides such as glycogen, cellulose, and chitin. The hypoglycemic effect of glucose can be observed when blood glucose levels are below 70 mg/dL. This effect can be due to its ability to increase the production of insulin or decrease the rate of gluconeogenesis in liver cells. It also has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on some viruses and bacteria, which may be due to its ability to inhibit transcription activators or polymerase chain reactions.</p>

<p>Mefenamic acid-acyl-b-D-glucuronide is a synthetic drug that binds to albumin and human serum albumin. It has been shown to irreversibly inhibit human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, an enzyme in the human liver that catalyzes the addition of glucuronic acid to drugs and other xenobiotics. Mefenamic acid-acyl-b-D-glucuronide has also been shown to inhibit the activity of a wide range of enzymes in humans, including isoenzyme UGT1A6, which is found in the liver and kidney. This drug has been studied as a potential treatment for pain and inflammation in humans.</p>

<p>Corchoionoside C is a natural compound classified as an iridoid glycoside. This compound is isolated from various plant species, particularly those within the Boraginaceae family. The mode of action of Corchoionoside C involves modulation of biological pathways, likely through its interaction with cellular enzymes and receptors, contributing to its potential therapeutic effects.</p>

<p>Atorvastatin acyl-b-D-glucuronide is a synthetic compound that has been modified with fluorine and methyl groups. It is a glycosylated molecule with a carbohydrate moiety. It has been shown to be active against Saccharide-producing bacteria, such as the genus Clostridium, which are responsible for the production of polysaccharides and glycans.</p>

<p>3,6’-Disinapoyl sucrose is a saponin that has been shown to be neuroprotective and antidepressant. It is also able to increase the absorption of drugs in the gastrointestinal tract. 3,6’-Disinapoyl sucrose was found to have neurotrophic effects on neurons and inhibit glutamate-induced excitotoxicity. 3,6’-Disinapoyl sucrose has been shown to inhibit the mineralocorticoid receptor in vitro and may be useful as an antihypertensive agent. 3,6’-Disinapoyl sucrose can be used for clinical use in the treatment of depression and other neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's disease.</p>

<p>N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine-3-6-di-O-sulfate sodium salt is a synthetic oligosaccharide. It is a fluorinated glycosylic acid glycosidase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of beta-(1,2)-glycosidic linkages in polysaccharides. This product can be custom synthesized to meet your specifications and can be modified with methylation or click modification for your specific needs.</p>

<p>1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-benzyl-6-O-trityl-a-D-mannopyranose is a methylated form of mannopyranose. It can be custom synthesized and modified with various functional groups to produce a wide range of saccharide derivatives and oligosaccharides. The 1,2,3,4-tetra-O-benzyl group is commonly used for glycosylation reactions because it can be easily removed by acid hydrolysis. The methylation of the sugar molecule also increases its stability and prevents further reactions from occurring. This product is available in high purity and has been fluorinated on one or more hydroxyl groups to make it resistant to hydrolysis.</p>

<p>1,6-Di-O-galloyl-β-D-glucopyranose is a plant active compound that has been shown to have insecticidal and antifungal properties. It is also an inhibitor of serine proteases. 1,6-Di-O-galloyl-β-D-glucopyranose may be used to control the spread of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in humans. In an in vitro study, 1,6-di galloyl β-D glucopyranose was found to inhibit HIV by binding to the viral envelope gp120 protein and preventing it from attaching to CD4 receptor sites on T cells. This inhibition prevents the virus from entering the cell and infecting it. 1,6 - di - O - galloyl - β - D - glucopyranose also inhibits HIV by blocking its entry into the host cell through interaction with gp41 protein on the</p>

<p>a-D-Glucoheptonic acid calcium salt hydrate is a modification of a glycosylation reaction that is typically used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides. The modification is called Click chemistry, and it occurs through a copper-catalyzed reaction between an azide and an alkyne. This type of modification can be used to produce complex carbohydrates by linking together different monosaccharides or polysaccharides. It is also used for the production of high-purity monosaccharides and polysaccharides with custom syntheses. The methylation, glycosylation, fluorination, and saccharide modifications are all variations on this process.</p>

<p>Ligand for human and mouse NKT cells</p>

<p>Methyl 2-deoxy-L-ribofuranoside is an intermediate in the synthesis of l-arabinose. It can be obtained by the reaction of methyl 2,3-dideoxy-D-ribofuranoside with pivaloyl chloride. The antiviral activity of this compound has been shown by its ability to inhibit the replication of influenza A virus. Methyl 2-deoxy-L-ribofuranoside is a fluorinating agent that can be used for the synthesis of oligosaccharides and nucleosides. This intermediate also serves as a substrate for a number of organic reactions, including regioselective and stereoselective chlorination.</p>

<p>Octanoyl b-D-glucosylamine is a synthetic compound that has been designed for use in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. It is an octanoyl derivative of D-glucosamine, which is a sugar. This compound can be used for the modification of saccharides and polysaccharides, as well as sugars. It has been shown to be resistant to glycosylation and fluorination reactions.</p>