CAS 1310-73-2
:Natriumhydroxid
Beschreibung:
Natriumhydroxid, allgemein bekannt als Natronlauge oder Lauge, ist eine anorganische Verbindung mit der Formel NaOH. Es ist ein weißer, geruchloser Feststoff, der hochgradig in Wasser löslich ist und eine stark alkalische Lösung erzeugt. Natriumhydroxid ist hygroskopisch, was bedeutet, dass es Feuchtigkeit aus der Luft aufnehmen kann, und es wird typischerweise in fester Form als Pellets, Flocken oder Granulate angetroffen. Es hat einen hohen Schmelzpunkt und ist eine starke Base, die sich leicht in Wasser dissociiert, um Hydroxidionen (OH⁻) freizusetzen, was es effektiv macht, Säuren zu neutralisieren. Diese Verbindung wird in verschiedenen Industrien weit verbreitet eingesetzt, einschließlich der chemischen Herstellung, der Papierproduktion und der Wasseraufbereitung sowie in Haushaltsreinigungsprodukten. Aufgrund seiner ätzenden Natur kann Natriumhydroxid schwere chemische Verbrennungen verursachen und sollte mit Vorsicht behandelt werden, wobei geeignete persönliche Schutzausrüstung verwendet werden sollte. Es ist auch wichtig zu beachten, dass Natriumhydroxid exotherm mit Wasser reagiert, daher sollte es immer zu Wasser hinzugefügt werden, nicht umgekehrt, um Spritzer und potenzielle Gefahren zu vermeiden.
Formel:HNaO
InChl:InChI=1/Na.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1/rHNaO/c1-2/h2H
InChI Key:InChIKey=HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES:[Na]O
Synonyme:- Aetznatron
- Anhydrous (Caustic Soda)
- Ascarite
- Bo-200B
- Caustic Soda
- Caustic Soda Flakes
- Caustic Solution 70TW
- Collo-Grillrein
- Collo-Tapetta
- E 33
- E 33 (degreasing agent)
- Fc 4370
- GR
- GR (alkali reagent)
- Hidroxido De Sodio
- Hydroxyde de sodium
- Idrossido di Sodio
- Kaustisk soda
- Mo 67
- NaOH
- Natriumhydroxid
- Natriumhydroxid (NaOH)
- Natronlauge
- Natronlauge 1-5%
- Natronlauge Ueber 5%
- Natronlauge Unter 1%
- Nsc 135799
- Promoter 3308B
- Reasol
- S/4920/Ap1
- Soda caustica
- Soda lye
- Soda, caustic
- Sodium Hydrate
- Sodium Hydroxide
- Sodium Hydroxide AR (1KG/BT)
- Sodium hydroxyde
- Sosa caústica
- Soude caustique
- StamperPrep
- Tosoh Pearl
- White caustic
- ma-D 331
- 水酸化ナトリウム
- 苛性ソーダ
- flake caustic
- caustic soda pearls
- caustic soda solid
- Liquid Caustic Soda
- Sodium hydroxide (Na(OH))
- lye, caustic
- Caustic soda flake
- solid caustic soda
- Solid Sodium hydroxide
- Food Additives Sodium Hydroxide
- Liquid CS
- KALII IODIDUM
- causticsoda,solution
- Augus hot rod
- causticsoda,flake(dot)
- causticflake
- causticsoda,solid(dot)
- causticsoda,bead
- Fuers Rohr
- LUGOL'S SOLUTION
- causticsoda,dry(dot)
- BETZ 0234
- POTASSIUM IODIDE STANDARD
- POTASSIUM IODIDE
- POTASSIUM IODIDE TS
- causticsoda,bead(dot)
- causticsoda,granular(dot)
- Weitere Synonyme anzeigen
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Sodium Hydroxide (1mol/L in Water)
CAS:Formel:NaOHFarbe und Form:Colorless clear liquidMolekulargewicht:40.00Sodium Hydroxide (2mol/L in Water)
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CAS:<p>Sodium hydroxide is widely used in variety of large scale applications such as pulp and paper manufacturing, in the production of soap and detergents as well as water treatment. It finds application in the base- driven hydrolysis of esters, amides and alkyl halides. It is also used as an industrial </p>Formel:HNaOReinheit:98%Farbe und Form:Pellets, White to pale creamMolekulargewicht:40.00Sodium hydroxide, Acculute Standard Volumetric Solution, Final Concentration 0.1N
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