2,4-Dinitrophenyl β-D-galactoside

CAS: 25775-96-6

Ref. 3D-ABA77596

Produktinformation

• Name: 2,4-Dinitrophenyl β-D-galactoside
• Synonyme: 2,4-Dinitrophenyl β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-galactopyranoside, Galactopyranoside, 2,4-dinitrophenyl, β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-, beta-D-Galactopyranoside, 2,4-dinitrophenyl, β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-Galactopyranoside, 2,4-dinitrophenyl

Beschreibung

2,4-Dinitrophenyl β-D-galactoside is a covalent and kinetic inhibitor of β-galactosidase. It is an aglycon that reacts with nucleophiles to form a transition state, which is then converted into the product. The rate of reaction depends on the concentration of nitrophenol, but the enzyme can be inhibited by high concentrations of 2,4-dinitrophenyl β-D-galactoside. The kinetic parameters for this reaction have been determined using isotope effects and are dependent on the concentration of substrate. The mechanism for this reaction involves a nitration step followed by an oxidative deamination step in which the intermediate nitronate reacts with water to form hydroxylamine. This intermediate is then converted into the product through hydrolysis.

• Marke: Biosynth

Chemische Eigenschaften

• Molekulargewicht: 346.25 g/mol
• Formel: C₁₂H₁₄N₂O₁₀
• Reinheit: Min. 95%