Domoic acid

CAS: 14277-97-5

Ref. 3D-FD168217

Produktinformation

• Name: Domoic acid
• Synonyme: (2S,3S,4S)-2-Carboxy-4-[(1Z,3E,5R)-5-carboxy-1-methyl-1,3-hexadien-1-yl]-3-pyrrolidineacetic acid, (3S,4S)-3-(carboxymethyl)-4-[(1Z,3E,5R)-5-carboxy-1-methylhexa-1,3-dien-1-yl]-L-proline, 3-Pyrrolidineacetic acid, 2-carboxy-4-(5-carboxy-1-methyl-1,3-hexadienyl)-, [2S-[2α,3β,4β(1Z,3E,5S*)]]-, 3-Pyrrolidineacetic acid, 2-carboxy-4-[(1Z,3E,5R)-5-carboxy-1-methyl-1,3-hexadien-1-yl]-, (2S,3S,4S)-, 3-Pyrrolidineacetic acid, 2-carboxy-4-[(1Z,3E,5R)-5-carboxy-1-methyl-1,3-hexadienyl]-, (2S,3S,4S)-, <span class="text-smallcaps">L</span>-Domoic acid, Domoic Acid, Mytilus edulis, Domoic acid = Domoins�ure, NSC 288031

Beschreibung

Domoic acid is a neurotoxin that has been shown to induce neuronal death in vitro and in vivo. Domoic acid inhibits the activity of ligand-gated ion channels, which increases the cytosolic Ca2+ concentration. This toxin also induces mitochondrial membrane potential loss, causing apoptosis. Domoic acid binds to the NMDA receptor and blocks glutamate binding. It also inhibits ATP synthase by competing with ADP for binding sites on the enzyme's F1 portion. Domoic acid has low potency as a neurotoxin because it does not readily cross the blood-brain barrier or enter cells via passive diffusion.

• Marke: Biosynth

Chemische Eigenschaften

• Molekulargewicht: 311.33 g/mol
• Formel: C₁₅H₂₁NO₆
• Reinheit: Min. 90 Area-%
• Farbe/Form: Beige Powder