Chloramphenicol

CAS: 56-75-7

Ref. TR-C325030

Produktinformation

• Name: Chloramphenicol
• Synonyme: Acetamide, 2,2-dichloro-N-[(1R,2R)-2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl]-, Acetamide, 2,2-dichloro-N-[2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl]-, [R-(R*,R*)]-, Levomycetin (7CI), Ak-Chlor, Alficetyn, Amphenicol, Amphicol, Amseclor, Anacetin, Aquamycetin, Austracol, CAF, CAF (pharmaceutical), CAM, CAP, CPh, Catilan, Chemicetin, Chemicetina, Chlomycol, Chloramex, Chloramsaar, Chlorasol, Chlorcetin, Chloricol, Chlorocaps, Chlorocid, Chlorocide, Chlorocidin C, Chlorocidin C tetran, Chlorocin, Chloromycetin, Chloronitrin, Chloroptic, Ciplamycetin, Cloramfen, Cloramficin, Cloramicol, Clorocyn, Cloromisan, Cylphenicol, D-(-)-Chloramphenicol, D-(-)-threo-1-(4-Nitrophenyl)-2-dichloroacetamido-1,3-propanediol, D-(-)-threo-1-p-Nitrophenyl-2-dichloracetamido-1,3-propanediol, D-(-)-threo-1-p-Nitrophenyl-2-dichloroacetylamino-1,3-propanediol, D-(-)-threo-2-Dichloroacetamido-1-p-nitrophenyl-1,3-propanediol, D-(-)-threo-Chloramphenicol, D-Chloramphenicol, D-threo-(1R,2R)-1-p-Nitrophenyl-2-dichloroacetamido-1,3-propanediol, D-threo-Chloramphenicol, D-threo-N-Dichloroacetyl-1-p-nitrophenyl-2-amino-1,3-propanediol, Detreomycin, Embacetin, Enicol, Enteromycetin, Farmicetina, Fenicol, Globenicol, Gloveticol, Halcetin, I 337A, Intramycetin, Ismicetina, Juvamycetin, Kamaver, Kemicetine, Klorita, Klorocid S, Leukomyan, Leukomycin, Levocin, Levomicetina, Levomitsetin, Levoplast, Levosin, Levovetin, Loromisin, Mastiphen, Micloretin, Micoclorina, Microcetina, Mychel, Mychel-Vet, Mycinol, Myclocin, NSC 3069, Normimycin V, Novomycetin, Ocuphenicol, Opclor, Ophthochlor, Pantovernil, Paraxin, Quemicetina, Ronphenil, Septicol, Sintomicetin, Sintomicetina, Sintomicetine R, Sno Phenicol, Soluthor, Stanomycetin, Synthomycetin, Tevcocin, Tifomycine, Treomicetina, Unimycetin, Veticol, Viceton, Mycochlorin, Acetamide, 2,2-dichloro-N-[beta-hydroxy-alpha-(hydroxymethyl)-p-nitrophenethyl]-, D-threo-(-)- (8CI), 2,2-Dichloro-N-(2-Hydroxy-1-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-(4-Nitrophenyl)Ethyl)-Acetamid, 2,2-Dichloro-N-[(1R,2R)-2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl]acetamide, 2,2-Dichloro-N-[2-Hydroxy-1-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-(4-Nitrophenyl)Ethyl]Acetamide, 2,2-dichloro-N-[(1R)-2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl]acetamide, 2,2-dichloro-N-[(1R,2S)-1,3-dihydroxy-1-(4-nitrophenyl)propan-2-yl]acetamide, 2,2-dichloro-N-[(1S,2R)-1,3-dihydroxy-1-(4-nitrophenyl)propan-2-yl]acetamide, Bradyoxetin, Cloramfenicol, D-(-)-Threo-2,2-Dichloro-N-[Beta-Hydroxy-Alpha-(Hydroxy-Methyl)-P-Nitrophenethyl]Acetamide, Levomycetin, Synthomycin, [R-(R*,R*)]-2,2-Dichloro-N-[2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl]acetamide
• CAS: 56-75-7

Beschreibung

Applications Broad spectrum antibiotic obtained from cultures of the soil bacterium Streptomyces venezuelae. It has a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Antibacterial; antirickettsial.
References Bartz, et al.: J. Biol. Chem., et al.: 172, 445 (1948), Gottlieb, et al.: J. Bacteriol., 55, 409 (1948), Szulczewski, D., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 4, 47 (1975), Price, A., et al.: J. Antibiot., 43, 118 (1981), Shalit, I., et al.: Drugs, 28, 281 (1984),

• Marke: TRC

Chemische Eigenschaften

• Molekulargewicht: 323.13
• Formel: C₁₁H₁₂Cl₂N₂O₅
• Farbe/Form: Neat
• InChl: InChI=1S/C11H12Cl2N2O5/c12-10(13)11(18)14-8(5-16)9(17)6-1-3-7(4-2-6)15(19)20/h1-4,8-10,16-17H,5H2,(H,14,18)/t8-,9-/m1/s1
• SMILES: O=C(N[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)c1ccc([N+](=O)[O-])cc1)C(Cl)Cl