CAS 1404-93-9

Vancomicina, hidrocloruro

Descripción:

La vancomicina hidrocloruro es un antibiótico glucopéptido que se utiliza principalmente para tratar infecciones bacterianas graves, particularmente aquellas causadas por bacterias Gram-positivas, incluyendo Staphylococcus aureus resistente a meticilina (MRSA). Se caracteriza por su estructura compleja, que incluye una serie de aminoácidos y moieties de azúcar que contribuyen a su mecanismo de acción. La vancomicina actúa inhibiendo la síntesis de la pared celular en las bacterias, lo que lleva a la lisis celular y a la muerte. La forma hidrocloruro mejora su solubilidad en agua, haciéndola adecuada para la administración intravenosa. Se administra típicamente en un entorno clínico debido a su potencia y la necesidad de monitorear posibles efectos secundarios, como la nefrotoxicidad y la ototoxicidad. La vancomicina también es notable por su espectro de actividad, que está limitado a ciertos tipos de bacterias, y a menudo se reserva para casos en los que otros antibióticos son ineficaces. Su uso está guiado por pruebas de susceptibilidad para asegurar la efectividad y combatir el desarrollo de resistencia a los antibióticos.

Fórmula: C₆₆H₇₅Cl₂N₉O₂₄·xClH

InChI: InChI=1S/C66H75Cl2N9O24.ClH/c1-23(2)12-34(71-5)58(88)76-49-51(83)26-7-10-38(32(67)14-26)97-40-16-28-17-41(55(40)101-65-56(54(86)53(85)42(22-78)99-65)100-44-21-66(4,70)57(87)24(3)96-44)98-39-11-8-27(15-33(39)68)52(84)50-63(93)75-48(64(94)95)31-18-29(79)19-37(81)45(31)30-13-25(6-9-36(30)80)46(60(90)77-50)74-61(91)47(28)73-59(89)35(20-43(69)82)72-62(49)92;/h6-11,13-19,23-24,34-35,42,44,46-54,56-57,65,71,78-81,83-87H,12,20-22,70H2,1-5H3,(H2,69,82)(H,72,92)(H,73,89)(H,74,91)(H,75,93)(H,76,88)(H,77,90)(H,94,95);1H/t24-,34+,35-,42+,44-,46+,47+,48-,49+,50-,51+,52+,53+,54-,56+,57+,65-,66-;/m0./s1

Clave InChI: InChIKey=LCTORFDMHNKUSG-XTTLPDOESA-N

SMILES: O(C=1C2=CC3=CC1OC=4C(Cl)=CC(=CC4)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](NC([C@@H](CC(C)C)NC)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@]3(C(=O)N[C@@]5(C=6C=C(C=7C([C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@]([C@H](O)C=8C=C(Cl)C(O2)=CC8)(NC5=O)[H])=CC(O)=CC7O)C(O)=CC6)[H])[H])[C@H]9[C@H](O[C@H]%10C[C@](C)(N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O%10)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O9.Cl

Sinónimos:

• (1S,2R,18R,19R,22S,25R,28R,40S)-48-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3-{[(2S,4S,5S,6S)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-4,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-22-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-5,15-dichloro-2,18,32,35,37-pentahydroxy-19-{[(2R)-4-methyl-2-(methylamino)pentanoyl]amino}-20,23,26,42,44-pentaoxo-7,13-dioxa-21,24,27,41,43-pentaazaoctacyclo[26.14.2.23,6.214,17.18,12.129,33.010,25.034,39]pentaconta-3,5,8(48),9,11,14,16,29(45),30,32,34,36,38,46,49-pentadecaene-40-carboxylic acid hydrochloride (non-preferred name)
• (1S,2R,18R,19R,22S,25R,28R,40S)-48-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3-{[(2S,4S,5S,6S)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-4,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-22-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-5,15-dichloro-2,18,32,35,37-pentahydroxy-19-{[(2R)-4-methyl-2-(methylamino)pentanoyl]amino}-20,23,26,42,44-pentaoxo-7,13-dioxa-21,24,27,41,43-pentaazaoctacyclo[26.14.2.2~3,6~.2~14,17~.1~8,12~.1~29,33~.0~10,25~.0~34,39~]pentaconta-3,5,8(48),9,11,14,16,29(45),30,32,34,36,38,46,49-pentadecaene-40-carboxylic acid (non-preferred name)
• (3S-(3R*,6S*(S*),7S*,22S*,23R*,26R*,36S*,38aS*))-3-(2-Amino-2-oxoethyl)-44-((2-O-(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-3-C-methyl-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)-10,19-dichloro-2,3,4,5,6,7,23,24,25,26,36,37,38,38a-tetradecahydro-7,22,28,30,32-pentahydroxy-6-((4-methyl-2-(methylamino)-1-oxopentyl)amino)-2,5,24,38,39-pentaoxo-22H-8,11:18,21-dietheno-23,36-(iminomethano)-13,16:31,35-dimetheno-1H,16H-(1,6,9)oxadiazacyclohexadecino(4,5-m)(10,2,16)benzoxadiazacyclotetracosine-26-carboxylic acid, monohydrochloride
• 22H-8,11:18,21-Dietheno-23,36-(iminomethano)-13,16:31,35-dimetheno-1H,16H-[1,6,9]oxadiazacyclohexadecino[4,5-m][10,2,16]benzoxadiazacyclotetracosine, vancomycin deriv.
• 48-({3-[(4-amino-5-hydroxy-4,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl}oxy)-22-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-5,15-dichloro-2,18,32,35,37-pentahydroxy-19-{[4-methyl-2-(methylamino)pentanoyl]amino}-20,23,26,42,44-pentaoxo-7,13-dioxa-21,24,27,41,43-pentaazaoctacyclo[26.14.2.2~3,6~.2~14,17~.1~8,12~.1~29,33~.0~10,25~.0~34,39~]pentaconta-3,5,8(48),9,11,14,16,29(45),30,32,34,36,38,46,49-pentadecaene-40-carboxylic acid hydrochloride (1:1) (non-preferred name)
• Laikexin
• Lyphocin
• Unii-71Wo621Tjd
• Vancocin hydrochloride
• Vancocine hydrochloride
• Vancocyn
• Vancomycin HCl
• Vancomycin monohydrochloride
• Vancor

Vancomycin hydrochloride

CAS: 1404-93-9

Inhibitor of cell wall biogenesis; glycopeptide antibiotic

Fórmula: C₆₆H₇₆Cl₃N₉O₂₄

Pureza: Min. 88 Area-%

Forma y color: Powder

Peso molecular: 1,485.71 g/mol

Ref: 3D-AV161115

Vancomycin hydrochloride (1:1)

CAS: 1404-93-9

Vancomycin hydrochloride (1:1) is a glycopeptide antibiotic with action on bacterial cell wall synthesis and is used for treating severe bacterial infections like septicemia, endocarditis, and skin infections.

Fórmula: C₆₆H₇₆Cl₃N₉O₂₄

Pureza: Min. 95%

Forma y color: Powder

Peso molecular: 1,485.72 g/mol

Ref: 3D-XHA63825

Vancomycin hydrochloride, Antibiotic for Culture Media Use Only

CAS: 1404-93-9

Vancomycin hydrochloride is an antibiotic that is used against Gram-positive bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria by binding the D-alanyl-D-alanine moiety of the peptidoglycan cell wall precursor, inhibiting the peptidoglycan synthesis and disrupting its cross linking. It also inhibits particle formation when it reacts with human plasma, which can lead to hemolysis and hemagglutination. The absorption spectrum for vancomycin hydrochloride shows maxima at 230, 260, 290, and 320 nm, which are characteristic for this compound. Vancomycin has been used in several studies for treatment of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections.

Fórmula: C₆₆H₇₆Cl₃N₉O₂₄

Peso molecular: 1,485.71 g/mol

Ref: 3D-Q-201920

Vancomycin Hydrochloride (VNC), 90%

CAS: 1404-93-9

Fórmula: C₆₆H₇₅CI₂N₉O₂₄·HCI

Pureza: min. 90%

Forma y color: Off white to Light pink to Orange brown, Crystalline powder, Clear

Peso molecular: 1485.73

Ref: SR-61078