CAS 591-59-3

3-Fosfogliceraldehído

Descripción:

3-Fosfogliceraldehído, también conocido como gliceraldehído-3-fosfato (G3P), es un fosfato de azúcar de tres carbonos que desempeña un papel crucial en el metabolismo celular, particularmente en la glucólisis y el ciclo de Calvin. Es un sólido incoloro e higroscópico que es soluble en agua. El compuesto presenta un grupo funcional aldehído y un grupo fosfato, que contribuyen a su reactividad y significancia biológica. G3P es un intermediario importante en la conversión de glucosa en energía, así como en la síntesis de carbohidratos y lípidos. Existe en equilibrio entre su forma de aldehído y una forma cíclica de hemiacetal en solución. La molécula también es un compuesto quiral, con un estereocentro, lo que lleva a la existencia de dos enantiómeros, aunque solo uno es biológicamente activo. Debido a su papel central en el metabolismo, 3-Fosfogliceraldehído es vital para la producción de energía y la biosíntesis de varias biomoléculas en organismos vivos.

Fórmula: C₃H₇O₆P

InChI: InChI=1S/C3H7O6P/c4-1-3(5)2-9-10(6,7)8/h1,3,5H,2H2,(H2,6,7,8)

Clave InChI: InChIKey=LXJXRIRHZLFYRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES: C(C(C=O)O)OP(=O)(O)O

Sinónimos:

• (2-Hydroxy-3-oxopropoxy)phosphonic acid
• 2-Hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)propanal
• 3-Phosphoglyceraldehyde
• 3-Phosphoroglyceric aldehyde
• 3-fosfato de DL-gliceraldehido
• 3-phosphate de DL-glyceraldehyde
• <span class="text-smallcaps">DL</span>-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate
• DL-Glyceraldehyd-3-phosphat
• DL-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate
• Glyceraldehyde, 3-(dihydrogen phosphate), <span class="text-smallcaps">DL</span>-
• Glyceraldehyde, 3-(dihydrogen phosphate), DL-
• Phosphoglyceraldehyde

DL-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate - 45-55 mg/mL aqueous solution

CAS: 591-59-3

Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 1,3 bisphosphoglycerate. GAPDH is involved in glycolysis and the pentose phosphate pathway. It has been shown to be an important player in mediating cellular responses to hypoxia, inflammation, and oxidative stress. The glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase gene has been found to be mutated in a number of cancers including breast cancer and colon cancer. This gene also has a role in inflammatory lesion development as well as energy metabolism. GAPDH also participates in the biochemical reactions that lead to neuronal death during neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease.

Fórmula: C₃H₇O₆P

Forma y color: Colorless Clear Liquid

Peso molecular: 170.06 g/mol

Ref: 3D-MG46662

DL-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate - 45-55 mg/mL aqueous solution

CAS: 591-59-3

Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) is an intermediate in the glycolytic pathway. It is also a component of polysaccharides and glycosaminoglycans. G3P is synthesized from glucose by the enzyme triose phosphate isomerase. The synthesis of G3P can be achieved by a number of methods, including methylation, fluorination, and click chemistry. This product contains 45-55 mg/mL of Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate in water solution at pH 7.0 and at a temperature range of 2-8°C.

Fórmula: C₃H₇O₆P

Pureza: Min. 95 Area-%

Peso molecular: 170.06 g/mol

Ref: 3D-G-4125

DL-Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate

CAS: 591-59-3

DL-Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (3-Phosphoglyceraldehyde) inhibits acyltransferases and inhibits the growth of E. coli at high concentrations.

Fórmula: C₃H₇O₆P

Forma y color: Solid

Peso molecular: 170.06

Ref: TM-T37521