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<p>RO7185876 is a selective gamma secretase modulator, which can be used in the study of Alzheimer's disease.</p>

<p>The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Human ASPP1. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Human ASPP1. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Human ASPP1, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Human ASPP1 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.</p>

<p>The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Rat Cys-C. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Rat Cys-C. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Rat Cys-C, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Rat Cys-C in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.</p>

<p>The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Mouse TNC. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Mouse TNC. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Mouse TNC, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Mouse TNC in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.</p>

<p>The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Rat GDF10. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Rat GDF10. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Rat GDF10, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Rat GDF10 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.</p>

<p>The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Mouse sCD14. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Mouse sCD14. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Mouse sCD14, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Mouse sCD14 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.</p>

<p>The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Human Cys-C, and the Human Cys-C standard plate wells that pre-coated using protein-related techniques are provided separately. Standard/Sample Diluent Buffer or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells ,then added a HRP-conjugated antibody specific to Human Cys-C. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Human Cys-C and HRP-conjugated antibody will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Human Cys-C in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.</p>

<p>The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Mouse GDF10. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Mouse GDF10. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Mouse GDF10, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Mouse GDF10 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.</p>

<p>The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Rat sCD14. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Rat sCD14. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Rat sCD14, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Rat sCD14 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.</p>

<p>The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Mouse CC17. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Mouse CC17. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Mouse CC17, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Mouse CC17 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.</p>

<p>The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Simian OC/BGP. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Simian OC/BGP. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Simian OC/BGP, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Simian OC/BGP in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.</p>

<p>Livmoniplimab (ABBV-151; ARGX-115) is a humanised monoclonal antibody targeting LRRC32 (GARP)/TGFβ1, which blocks TGFβ1 release mediated by LRRC32</p>

<p>Nisevokitug (anti-TGF-β mAb) neutralizes TGF-β and is being studied for its ability to modulate the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment.</p>

<p>Metelimumab (CAT-192) is a humanised monoclonal antibody targeting TGFβ1, which can be used to study diffuse systemic sclerosis (d-SSc).</p>

<p>Trevogrumab is a human monoclonal antibody that inhibits myostatin (GDF8) to promote muscle growth, and is under research for treating age-related muscle loss (sarcopenia).</p>

<p>1-Azakenpaullone (azakenpaullone) is a potent and selective GSK-3β inhibitor with IC50 of 18 nM, &gt;100-fold selectivity over CDK1/cyclin B and CDK5/p25.</p>

<p>SR-1277 is a potent, highly selective and ATP-competitive CK1δ/ε inhibitor, regulating Wee1 activity at the G2/M cell-cycle interface, and antiproliferative.</p>

<p>SD-1029 is a JAK2 inhibitor and a novel Stat3 activation inhibitor that inhibits Stat3 phosphorylation and JAK-STAT signaling.</p>

<p>JAK-IN-28 (Compound 111) is a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor potentially applicable in the research of cancer and inflammatory diseases [1].</p>

<p>Aloisine B (AloisineB) inhibited cyclin-dependent kinase and glycogen synthase kinase with IC50 values of 0.85 µM and 0.75 µM, respectively.</p>

<p>SB-772077B dihydrochloride is an aminofurazan-based Rho kinase inhibitor (IC50s: 5.6 nM and 6 nM toward ROCK1 and ROCK2, respectively).</p>

<p>inS3-54-A26 is an inhibitor of the DNA-binding domain of STAT3. inS3-54-A26 suppresses tumor growth, metastasis and the gene expression of STAT3.</p>

<p>TEAD-IN-6 (Example 11-1) is a TEAD modulator that inhibits the YAP1/TAZ-TEAD interaction, and has applications in cancer research [1].</p>

<p>VT103, an oral TEAD1 palmitoylation inhibitor, shows promise against various cancers by disrupting YAP/TAZ-TEAD interactions.</p>

<p>gamma-secretase modulator 1 is a modulator of γ secretase and can be used in studies about the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.</p>

<p>GSK3-IN-2 is a potent GSK3 inhibitor for the treatment of diabetes and neurodegenerative diseases.</p>

<p>JAK3i selectively inhibits JAK3 kinase, targeting the second, vital wave of STAT5 phosphorylation for T cell growth.</p>

<p>BRD0209 is a highly selective and potent GSK3 inhibitor.</p>

<p>CAY10746 selectively inhibits ROCK I/II with IC50s: 0.014/0.003 μM, useful for diabetic retinopathy research.</p>

<p>CJJ300 is a TGF-β inhibitor disrupting TGF-β-TβR complex formation, with an IC50 of 5.3 μM, and halts cell migration.</p>

<p>JAK3/ BTk-in-1 is a dual JAK3/BTK inhibitor that specifically targets and inhibits Janus kinase 3 (JAK3) and Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK), two important</p>

<p>AF-2112, a TEAD inhibitor derived from Flufenamic acid, significantly diminishes the expression of CTGF, Cyr61, Axl, and NF2.</p>

<p>Aβ42-IN-2 is a γ-secretase modulator. Aβ42-IN-2 has an IC 50 of 6.5 nM for Αβ 42. Aβ42-IN-2 can be used for the Alzheimer's disease research[1].</p>

<p>JA310 is a highly selective inhibitor of the MST3 kinase, demonstrating significant cellular potency with an EC50 value of 106 nM [1].</p>

<p>3F8 is a selective GSK-3β inhibitor that can be used as a new tool and potential therapeutic candidate compound for GSK3-related diseases, and can be used in</p>

<p>TGFβRI-IN-1 is an oral active and selective inhibitor of TGFβ receptor type I (TGFβRI) kinase(IC50 values of 2 nM and 7.6 μM for TGFβRI and TGFβRII,</p>

<p>JAK1-IN-4 selectively blocks JAK1 (IC50 = 85 nM) over JAK2/JAK3 and halts STAT3 phosphorylation in NCI-H 1975 cells (IC50 = 227 nM).</p>

<p>JAK-IN-11 (R-348) is a potent and selective inhibitor of JAK, has the potential for the skin disorders treatment.</p>

<p>JAK3/ BTk-in-2 is a potent JAK3/BTK inhibitor.</p>

<p>Chromenone 1 is a potent potentiator of osteogenic bone morphogenetic protein (BMP).</p>

<p>Wnt pathway activator 2 is a potent Wnt activator with an IC50 of 13 nM.</p>

<p>ELN318463 racemate (ELN 318463 racemate) is the racemate of ELN318463 which is an amyloid precursor protein (APP) selective γ-secretase inhibitor.</p>

<p>H-1152 is a potent, specific, ATP-competitive, and cell permeable ROCK inhibitor (Ki = 1.6 nM).</p>

<p>JAK-IN-10 is a JAK inhibitor. JAK-IN-10 can be used for the research of dry eye disorders.</p>

<p>CK2α-IN-1 is a selective non-ATP-competitive CK2α inhibitor with an IC50 of 7.0 µM and a Ki of 1.6 µM.CK2α-IN-1 exhibits potential anticancer activity and can</p>

<p>CK2-IN-4 is a protein kinase (CK2) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 8.6 µM.</p>

<p>JAK-IN-30 (compound 31) is a water-soluble inhibitor of Janus kinases (JAKs), demonstrating inhibitory potency with half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50</p>

<p>PIMPC, a compound endowed with antioxidant and metal-chelating properties, acts as a novel inhibitor of glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK-3), and exhibits</p>

<p>GSK-3β inhibitor 12 is a selective GSK-3β inhibitor.GSK-3β inhibitor 12 inhibits 49.11% of 25 μM GSK-3β activity and 37.11% of 50 μM GSK-3β activity.GSK-3β</p>

<p>β-catenin/CBP-IN-1 is a potent and selective inhibitor of CBP/β-catenin</p>

<p>SIS3 free base is a potent and selective Smad3 phosphorylation inhibitor. SIS3 free base inhibits the myofibroblast differentiation of fibroblasts by TGF-β1.</p>

<p>TEAD-IN-2 is a potent and bifunctional TEAD inhibitor to induce TEAD protein degradation via the ubiquitination pathway, with anticancer potential.</p>

<p>CID-5056270 has anticancer activity and can inhibit lung cancer, anal cancer, bladder cancer, cervical cancer, vulvar cancer, penile cancer, Burkitt's lymphoma</p>

<p>BIP-135 is a potent and selective ATP-competitive GSK-3 inhibitor.</p>

<p>BMS-863233 HCl is an ATP-competitive Cdc7 inhibitor (IC50: 3.4 nM) that is potent and selective.BMS-863233 HCl inhibited CK2 and PIM1 with IC50 values of 215</p>

<p>GSK-3 InhibitorXIII, an ATP-competitive GSK-3 inhibitor (Ki: 24 nM), can be used to study diabetes and obesity.</p>

<p>Casein kinase 1δ-IN-1 (WAY-643895) is an inhibitor of casein kinase 1δ (CK1δ), which inhibits CK1δ.</p>

<p>DIF-3 activates GSK-3β, degrades cyclin D1/c-Myc, and inhibits Wnt/β-catenin in DLD-1 cells, curbing HeLa cell proliferation.</p>

<p>ARN25068 inhibits GSK-3β, FYN, DYRK1A kinases; acts in sub-micromolar range; combats tau hyperphosphorylation.</p>

<p>FzM1, a negative allosteric modulator (NAM) of the Frizzled receptor FZD4, diminishes WNT5A-dependent WNT responsive element (WRE) activity (log EC50inh=−6.2)</p>

<p>GSK-3β inhibitor 11 (compound 21) is a potent inhibitor of glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) with an inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 10.02 μM.</p>

<p>GSK-3β inhibitor 2 (5-Thiazolecarboxamide,2-[2-[(cyclopropylcarbonyl)amino]-4-pyridinyl]-4-methoxy-) is a BBB-crossing and selective inhibitor of GSK-3β (IC50</p>

<p>LEQ506 is a Smo inhibitor with IC50s of 2 nM and 4 nM for hSmo and mSmo, respectively.</p>

<p>Wnt/β-catenin agonist 4 is an agonist of Wnt that activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling and directs signaling.</p>

<p>Izencitinib (JNJ-8398) is a JAK inhibitor with potential anti-inflammatory activity for the study of ulcerative colitis and Crohn;s disease.</p>

<p>JAK1-IN-8, a specific inhibitor of Janus kinase 1 (JAK1, IC50&lt;500 nM).</p>

<p>PI-828 (LY 294002), a PI3K inhibitor, researches PI3K function and aids stem cell differentiation into mesoderm.</p>

<p>Miclxin (DS37262926) is a novel MIC60 inhibitor that induces apoptosis through mitochondrial stress in mutant tumor cells via β-catenin.Miclxin is a potent</p>

<p>IHMT-MST1-58 is a STE20-like protein 1 kinase (MST1) inhibitor (IC50:23 nM) with high efficiency, selectivity and oral activity.</p>

<p>AS 1892802, a ROCK inhibitor: IC50 - 52nM (hROCK2), 57nM (rROCK2), 122nM (hROCK1). Fast antinociceptive effect similar to Tramadol, Diclofenac.</p>

<p>Rhodblock 6 is a Rho kinase inhibitor, blocking phosphorylated MRLC localization by targeting ROCK activity.</p>

<p>MSC-4106, an oral YAP/TAZ-TEAD inhibitor, blocks TEAD1/3 auto-palmitoylation and suppresses NCI-H226 tumors.</p>

<p>LM-41 is a TEAD binding agent with potential anticancer activity for the study of breast cancer.</p>

<p>TT-10 (TAZ-K) activates YAP-TEAD; useful in heart disease with cardiomyocyte loss research.</p>

<p>FzM1.8: allosteric FZD4 agonist, pEC50=6.4; boosts TCF/LEF, activates WNT/β-catenin with no WNT needed.</p>

<p>Rho-Kinase-IN-1: ROCK inhibitor, Ki of 30.5 nM (ROCK1) &amp; 3.9 nM (ROCK2), used in research for diseases linked to cell overgrowth and inflammation.</p>

<p>CRT0066854 HCl inhibits atypical PKCs; IC50: PKCι 132 nM, PKCζ 639 nM, ROCK-II 620 nM.</p>

<p>JAK-STAT-IN-1 is a specific JAK-STAT inhibitor indicated for the study of autoimmune diseases.</p>

<p>ABC1183, an oral diaminothiazole, inhibits GSK3α/β, CDK9, hinders cancer cell growth, induces G2/M arrest, and modulates phosphorylation.</p>

<p>SJ000063181 activates BMP signaling (EC50 ≤1μM), usable as probe in zebrafish embryos.</p>

<p>EHT 1610 (EHT 5372) is a potent inhibitor of DYRK, with an IC50 of 0.36 nM and 0.59 nM for DYRK1A and DYRK1B, respectively.</p>

<p>"Casein kinase 1δ-IN-4 (compound 567) is a potent inhibitor of casein kinase 1δ with potential application in Alzheimer's disease research [1]."</p>

<p>JAK-IN-31 (Example 75), a JAK inhibitor, demonstrates IC50 values of ≤0.01 µM for JAK1, ≤0.01 µM for JAK2, 0.01-0.1 µM for JAK3, and ≤0.01 µM for Tyk2,</p>

<p>3,7-Dimethylfumarate (3,7-DMF) serves as an oral inhibitor of transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1)-mediated hepatic stellate cell (HSC) activation.</p>

<p>DT-6, a potent TGF-β1 inhibitor, impedes M2 macrophage-induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and the invasive migration of cancer cells, thereby showing</p>

<p>JAK2-IN-4 is a selective JAK2/JAK3 inhibitor, with IC50 values of 0.7 nM and 23.2 nM for JAK2 and JAK3, respectively.</p>

<p>QL-1200186 is an orally active, selective TYK2 inhibitor that, upon dose-dependent oral administration, suppresses interferon-γ (IFNγ) production following</p>

<p>STAT6-IN-3 (Compound 18a) serves as an inhibitor of STAT6 with an IC50 value of 44 nM, specifically targeting the Src Homology 2 (SH2) domain.</p>

<p>Antitumor Agent-73, derived from Diosgenin, blocks STAT3 and activates Pdia3, showing strong cancer cell line efficacy.</p>

<p>YAP-TEAD-IN-2 (compound 6) serves as a potent inhibitor of the YAP-TEAD protein-protein interaction (PPI), demonstrating an inhibitory concentration 50 (IC50)</p>

<p>STAT3-IN-20 (Compound 40), with an IC50 of 0.65 μM, is a selective inhibitor targeting the SH2 domain of STAT3, thereby impeding its phosphorylation, nuclear</p>

<p>Casein kinase II inhibitor IV is an effective small molecule inducer, which can be used to induce epidermal keratinocyte differentiation.</p>

<p>JAK kinase-IN-1 (Example 1) functions as a potent inhibitor targeting the JAK family, which includes TYK2, JAK1, JAK2, and JAK3, with IC50 values of 4.2 nM, 32</p>

<p>ROCK-IN-8 (Example 4), a ROCK inhibitor, exhibits anti-inflammatory properties and is suitable for respiratory and gastro-intestinal disease research,</p>

<p>Casein kinase 1δ-IN-10 is an inhibitor of casein kinase 1δ (CK1δ).</p>

<p>ABBV-712 is a selective Tyrosine Kinase 2 (TYK2) inhibitor, demonstrating an IC50 value of 0.195 μM, and is implicated in the regulation of autoimmune diseases</p>

<p>GSK-3β inhibitor 8 (GSK3β Inhibitor XVIII) is a potent and selective GSK-3β inhibitor with an IC50 value of 64 nM.GSK-3β inhibitor 8 is a thienopyrimidine</p>

<p>SWTX-143, a novel covalent inhibitor, specifically and irreversibly binds to the palmitoylation pocket of all four TEAD isoforms, inhibiting the transcriptional</p>

<p>inS3-54A18 is an effective inhibitor of STAT3. inS3-54A18 has anticancer effects.</p>

<p>Myristoyl Tetrapeptide-12 activates SMAD2 and facilitates the association of SMAD3 with DNA, promoting eyelash hair growth [1] [2].</p>