Toxicología

<p>Impurity Cefpodoxime Proxetil EP Impurity E<br>Applications Cefotaxime Proxetil (Cefpodoxime Proxetil EP Impurity E) is an impurity of Cefotaxime (C242950), which is a broad spectrum third generation cephalosporin antibiotic. The name Cefotaxime applies to the isomer having a syn-methoxy imino group.<br>References Wise, R., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 14, 807 (1978), Muhtadi, F.J., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 11, 139 (1982),<br></p>

<p>Applications The S,S-stereoisomer of Chloramphenicol (C325030). Broad spectrum antibiotic obtained from cultures of the soil bacterium Streptomyces venezuelae. It has a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Antibacterial; antirickettsial.<br>References Bartz, et al.: J. Biol. Chem., et al.: 172, 445 (1948), Gottlieb, et al.: J. Bacteriol., 55, 409 (1948), Szulczewski, D., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 4, 47 (1975), Price, A., et al.: J. Antibiot., 43, 118 (1981), Shalit, I., et al.: Drugs, 28, 281 (1984),<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Hydroxyisoquinoline-1,3(2H,4H)-dione was recently discovered as a scaffold for the inhibition of HIV-1 integrase and the RNase H function of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. Its interaction with Mg2+ and Mn2+ was investigated using different spectroscopic techniques and it was reported that 2-hydroxyisoquinoline-1,3(2H,4H)-dione forms a 1:1 complex with Mg2+ but a 1:2 complex with Mn2+. Antiviral agent.<br>References Greenwald, J., et al.: Biochemistry, 38, 8892 (1999), Tramontano, E., et al.: Antiviral Res., 65, 117 (2005), Schultz, S., et al.: Virus Res., 134, 86 (2008), Williams, P., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 22, 6754 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-(7-Cyano-5-(2-nitropropyl)indolin-1-yl)propyl Benzoate is used in the preparation of Silodosin (S465000), an α1a-adrenoceptor antagonist. It is used in treatment of benign prostatic hypertophy.<br>References Shibata, K., et al.: Mol. Pharmacol., 48, 250 (1995); Murata, S., et al.: J. Urol., 164, 578 (2000)<br></p>

<p>Impurity Mometasone Furoate EP Impurity A<br>Applications Mometasone Furoate Impurity A (Mometasone EP Impurity A) is an impurity of Mometasone Furoate, a topical corticosteroid used as an anti-inflammatory.<br>References Shapiro, E.L., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 30, 1581 (1987); Graft, D., et al.: J. Allergy Clin. Immunol., 98, 724 (1996)<br></p>

<p>Applications Lamivudine epimer.<br>References Chang, C., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 267, 13938 (1992), Jeong, L., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 36, 181 (1993),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A pro-drug of Ganciclovir. Used in treatment of retro-virus.<br>References Acosta, E., et al.: Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 81, 867 (2007), Nassetta, L., et al.: J. Antimicrob. Chemother., 63, 862 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications An impurity of Isoniazid (I821450), which is an antibiotic for treatment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and inhibits mycolic acid biosynthesis. Intermediate used for the synthesis of analogs of antitumor agent 1-acetyl-2-picolinoylhydrazine.<br>References Brewer, G.A., et al.: Anal. Profiles. Drug. Subs., 6, 183 (1977), Weber, W.W., et al.: Clin. Pharmacokinet., 4, 401 (1979); Rutner, H., et al.: Cancer. Chem. Rep., 58, 803 (1974)<br></p>

<p>Applications Acridine analog. DNA intercalating agent.<br>References Hansch, C. et al.: Compr. Med. Chem. 2, 703 (1990)<br></p>

<p>Applications Acriflavine is an topical antiseptic agent and has also been used for the treatment of external fungal infections. Dyes and metabolites.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Weisman, J.L., et al.: Chem. Biol. Drug. Des., 67, 409 (2006); Sala, C., et al.: Antimicro. Agents. Chemother., 54, 4150 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications Elaiophylin is a macrolide antibiotic with immunosuppresive activity.<br></p>

<p>Applications L-Cycloserine is an irreversible inhibitor of 3-ketodihydrosphingosine synthetase.<br></p>

<p>Applications A M1 muscarinic agonist designed as an innovative therapy for Alzheimer’s disease.<br>References Wanibuchi, F., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 187, 476 (1990), Court, J.A., et al.: Pharmacol. Ther., 52, 423 (1991), Ladner, C.J., et al.: J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol., 57, 719 (1998),<br></p>

<p>Applications Racemic Colchicine.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled ester analog of Rapamycin.<br>References Raymond, E., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 22, 2336 (2004), Galanis, E., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 23, 5294 (2005)<br></p>

<p>Applications Juvenile Hormone B 3 is a sesquiterpenoid produced by the larval ring gland and adult corpus allatum (CA) of Drosophila melanogaster. Juvenile hormones regulate development, reproduction, diapause, and polyphenisms.<br>References Wang, Ch., et al.: Gen. Comp. Endocr., 176, 347 (2012); Bendena, W.G., et al.: Gen. Comp. Endocr., 172, 56 (2011); Wyatt, G., Davey, K.: Adv. Insect Physiol., 26, 1 (1996); Nijhout, H.: Insect Hormones (Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton) (1994)<br></p>

<p>Applications An active insecticidal constituent of pyrethrum flowers.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Okey, A., et al.: Pharmacol. Ther., 45, 241 (1990), Barter, R., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 113, 36 (1992), Hood, A., et al.: Toxicol. Sci., 49, 263 (1999),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A labelled form of Clofentezine which is used in agriculture for the protection of ornamentals, food and non-food crops in the field. Used as a standard for Pesticide detection. Clofentezine is used in cannabis testing kits as a component of pesticide mixes (P698240).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Bakirci, G.T., et al.; Food. Chem., 135, 1901 (2012); Ay, R., et al.: Insect. Sci., 18, 503 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Piperidinopropiophenone is a mono Mannich base derived from acetophenone with antibacterial, antifungal and antitumor activity. 3-Piperidinopropiophenone shows cytotoxicity againts Jurkat cells.<br>References Gul, H.I. et al.: Biol. Pharmac. Bull., 26, 631 (2003); Gul, M. et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 51, 679 (2001); Gul, H. et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 51, 72 (2001);<br></p>

<p>Impurity Ezetimibe Ketone (USP)<br>Applications Phase-I metabolite of Ezetimibe (E975000).<br>References Shah, V., et al: J. Pharm. Sci., 17, 1551 (2000), Van Heek, M., et al.: Br. J. Pharmacol., 134, 409 (2001), Watts, G., et al.: Clin. Sci.,103, 595 (2002), Ghosal, A., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 32, 314 (2004), Sistla, R., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 39, 517 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications O-Desethyl Dapagliflozin is derivative of antidiabetic drug Dapagliflozin (D185370), which is sodium-glucose transporter 2 inhibitor.<br>References Kasichayanula, S., et al.: Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism 13, 47 (2011); Xu, G., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 57, 1236 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications A metabolite of Fulvestrant (F862500).<br>References Rao, P., et al.: J. Steroid Biochem., 25, 417 (1986), Wakeling, A., et al.: J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol., 43, 173 (1992), DeFriend, D., et al.: Cancer Res., 54, 408 (1994),<br></p>

<p>Impurity Estriol EP Impurity H<br>Applications 16α-Hydroxy Estrone (Estriol EP Impurity H) is a major metabolite of Estradiol.<br>References Fishman, H.G, et al.: Biochemistry, 8, 4304 (1969), Ryan, Sugar, J., et al.: J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 50, 137 (1980), Numazawa, M., et al.: Steroids, 38, 149 (1981), Travis, R., et al.: Breast Cancer Res., 5, 239 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications S-Benzyl di-sec-Butylthiocarbamate is an herbicide used in fruits and vegetables.<br>References Wang, Z. et al.: Anal. Meth., 7, 6358 (2015);<br></p>

<p>Applications Second generation purine nucleoside analog; antimetabolite that inhibits DNA synthesis and resists deamination by adenosine deaminase. Antineoplastic.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gandhi, V., et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 9, 6335 (2003), Kantarjian, H., et al.: Blood, 102, 2379 (2003), Faderl, S., et al.: Cancer, 103, 1985 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications Bedaquiline is a diarylquinoline derivative that acts as a mycobacterial inhibitor. Bedaquiline shows promise as potential drug in the treatment of tuberculosis.<br>References de Jonge M.R. et al.: Proteins, 67, 971 (2007); Diacon A.H. et al.: N. Eng. J. Med., 360, 2397 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Impurity Beclomethasone Dipropionate EP Impurity B<br>Applications Beclomethasone 21-Acetate 17-Propionate (Beclomethasone Dipropionate EP Impurity B) is an impurity of Beclomethasone Dipropionate (B131030).<br></p>

<p>Applications 6-Oxo Simvastatin is an analog of Simvastatin (S485000), a HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor.<br>References Joshua, H., et al.: J. Antibiot., 44, 366 (1991),<br></p>

<p>Applications A degradation and metabolic intermediate of Dexamethasone (D298800). A Dexamethasone enol aldehyde as inflammation inhibitor.<br>References Weiss, G., et al.: J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 43, 696 (1976), Hirschmann R., et al.: Steroids, 57, 579 (1992),<br></p>

<p>Applications S-Ramelteon Metabolite M-II is a metabolite of Ramelteon in serum (M-II).<br>References Karim, A., et al.: J. Clin. Pharmacol., 44, 1210 (2004); Prescott, E., et al.: Drug Metab. Rev., 36, 203 (2004); Kato, K., et al.: Neuropharmacology, 48, 301 (2005); Karim, A., et al.: J. Clin. Pharmacol., 46, 140 (2006)<br></p>

<p>Applications Atorvastatin (A791750) impurity.<br>References Kearney, A.S., et al.: Pharm. Res., 10, 1461 (1993); Heinonen, T.M., et al.: Clin. Ther., 18, 853 (1996);<br></p>

<p>Applications A metabolite of Digoxin (Dx) (D446575).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Fujii, Y., et al.: Clin. Chem., 37, 476 (1991), Salphati, L., et al.: Xenobiotica, 29, 171 (1999), Song, S., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 27, 689 (1999),<br></p>

<p>Applications Edoxaban is an anticoagulant drug which acts as a direct factor Xa inhibitor.<br>References Ruff, C., et al.: Am. Heart J., 160, 635 (2010); Ogata, K., et al.: J. Clin. Pharm., 50, 73 (2010)<br></p>

<p>Applications A metabolic intermediate in nucleic acid metabolism.<br>References Yoon, K., et al.: Nat. Prod. Sci., 14, 254 (2008), Ramazzina, I., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 283, 23295 (2008), Kim, K., et al.: J. Mol. Biol., 387, 1067 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Stability Air Sensitive, Light Sensitive<br>Applications Isotope labelled Phenserine is inhibitor of amyloid precursor protein (APP). Used in Alzheimer’s treatments.<br>References Nordberg, A. et al.: J. Alz. DIsease., 47, 691 (2015); Reale, M. et al.: Curr. Alzheimer. Treatments., 11, 608 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications Oxyphenisatin Diacetate is the pro-drug of Oxyphenisatin (O876965). Results confirm that Oxyphenisatin Diacetate inhibits the growth of breast cancer cell lines MCF7, T47D, HS578T, and MDA-MB-468.<br>References Morrison, B.L., et al.: Cancer Med., 2, 687-700 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications Trestolone acetate is a derivative of Trestolone (T719600), a synthetic androgen used as a potential hormonal male contraceptive method that induces a state of temporary infertility.<br>References Garcia-Becerra, R., et al.: Reproduction., 143, 211 (2012); Attardi, B.J., et al.: J. Steroid. Biochem. Molec. Biol., 122, 212 (2010)<br></p>

<p>Impurity Beclomethasone Dipropionate EP Impurity F<br>Applications 6α-Bromo Beclomethasone Dipropionate (Beclomethasone Dipropionate EP Impurity F) is an impurity of Beclomethasone Dipropionate (B131030).<br></p>

<p>Stability Temperature and Light Sensitive, unstable in solution<br>Applications Vitamin K1 Hydroxide is a derivative of Vitamin K1 (V676080), which occurs widely in green plants, algae, and photosynthetic bacteria.<br>References Hassan, M.M.A., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 17, 449 (1988), Breton, J., et al.: Biochemistry, 33, 12405 (1994), Dowd, P., et al.: Science, 269, 1684 (1995),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Antihistaminic.<br>References Berthon, B., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 47, 789 (1994), Hu, Q., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 274, 33995 (1999),<br></p>

<p>Applications Trimethadione is an anticonvulsant and antiepileptic agent used in the treatment of pregnant women. Prenatal exposure to anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs) has indicated increased risk of major or minor congenital malformation.<br>References Ahir, B. et al.: Toxicol. Vitro., 28, 948 (2014); Pastore, V. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 21, 841 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications A major metabolite of Irinotecan.<br>References Canal, P., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 14, 2688 (1996), Haaz, M., et al.: Cancer Res., 58, 468 (1998), Kehrer, D., et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 6, 3451 (2000), Hanioka, N., et al.: Xenobiotica, 31, 687 (2001), Satoh, T., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 30, 488 (2002),<br></p>

<p>Applications 6β-Hydroxy Betamethasone can be used as analyte in analytical study for detecting betamethasone metabolites in human urine using liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry.<br>References Matabosch, X., et al.: Drug Testing and Analysis, 7, 663-672 (2015)<br></p>

<p>Applications The major metabolite of Boldenone, an anabolic steroid.<br>References Fotsis, T., et al.: J. Steroid Biochem., 28, 203 (1987), Song, Y., et al.: Arch. Pharm. Res., 23, 599 (2000), Buiarelli, F., et al.: Anal. Chim. Acta, 526, 113 (2004), Poelmans, S., et al.: Food Addit. Contam., 22, 808 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications An Epinephrine (E588585) derivative formed in injection solutions and eye drops during sterilization and storage of L-Epinephrine Bitartrate.<br>References De Mol, N.J. et al.: Pharmac. Week., 117, 1 (1982); Liu, C. et al.: Yao. Fen. Zaz., 2, 200 (1982);<br></p>

<p>Applications Cyhalofop is used as a pesticide for controlling pests.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Sada, Y. et al.: Jpn. Kok. Tok. Koh. 408 pp. (2020)<br></p>

<p>Applications Cyclizine is a piperazine derivative with anti-emetic activity that is useful in the prevention and treatment of nausea and vomiting associated with motion sickness. Antiemetic.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Kuntzman, R., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 158, 332 (1967), Walker, R., et al.: Eur. J. Pharm. Sci., 4, 301 (1996), Dumasia, M., et al.: Xenobiotica, 32, 795 (2002),<br></p>

<p>Applications Benzthiazide is a diuretic, antihypertensive agent.<br>References Mollica, J., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 58, 635 (1969), Chienthavorn, O., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 36, 477 (2004),<br></p>

<p>Applications Triamcinolone Acetonide (T767165) impurity.<br>References Laurent, H., et al.: J. Steroid Biochem., 6, 185 (1975),<br></p>

<p>Applications A labelled antihypertensive. An angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, converted to active, diacid metabolite.<br>References Teetz, V., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 34, 1399 (1984), Ruggenenti, P., et al.: Lancet, 352, (1998), Bosch, J., et al.: Br. Med. J., 324, 1 (2002),<br></p>

<p>Applications Mydriatic; antispasmodic; used in preanesthetic medication.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Brown, R.V., et al.: Br. J. Pharmacol., 15, 170 (1960), Shutt, L.E., et al.: Anaesthesia, 34, 476 (1979), Hinderling, P.H., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 74, 703 (1985),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Found in many plants, especially the buckwheat plant. Identity with Ilixanthin. Capillary protectant. Rutin is colored brown by tobacco enzyme under experimental conditions.<br>References Harrison, et al.: J. Am. Pharm. Assoc., 39, 557 (1950), Humphreys, et al.: Econ. Bot., 18, 195 (1964), Khalifa, T.I., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 12, 623 (1983).<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Diflufenican (D445640). (Pre and post emergence foliar absorbed herbicide for winter weed control in cereal crops; carotenoid biosynthesis inhibitor.<br>References Conte, E., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 46, 4766 (1998),<br></p>

<p>Applications N-(Propyl(2-(2,4,6-trichlorophenoxy)ethyl)carbamoyl)formamide is a Prochloraz (P755280) metabolite.<br>References Needham, D., Challis, I.R.: Xenobiotica, 21, 1473 (1991); Debrauwer, L., et. al.: J. Agr. Food Chem., 49, 3821 (2001)<br></p>

<p>Applications Paichongding is a type of neonicotinoid insecticide.<br>References Xie, Hui, et al.: Turang Xuebao, 53(1), 232-240 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications Anti-inflammatory.<br>References Carson, et al.: J. Med. Chem., 14, 646 (1971), Wong, S., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 185, 127 (1973), Brogden, R.N., et al.: Drugs, 15, 429 (1978),<br></p>

<p>Applications Nithiazine is a useful building block and insecticide.<br>References Quaranta, L.; et al.: WO 2018149851 (2018).<br></p>

<p>Applications Spiromesifen is a useful insecticide and miticide in plant breeding. Also useful in cannabis testing kits as a component of pesticide mixes (P698240).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications Hexachlorobenzene is a fungicide that was formerly used as a seed treatment especially on wheat to control the fungal disease bunt.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Munoz, E. et al.: J. AOAC. Int., 95, 1777 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications A novel labelled metabolite of Perchloroethene (PER) in humans after inhalation. It is an important biomarker for the glutathione dependent biotransformation of PER.<br>References Urban, G., et al.: Xenobiotica, 24, 881 (1994), Birner, G., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 24, 41 (1996), Dekant, W., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 15, 702 (1987),<br></p>

<p>Stability Very Hygroscopic<br>Applications The major metabolite of herbicidal Glufosinate (G596950).<br></p>

<p>Applications A glucuronide metabolite of Chlorpyrifos (C425300).<br>References Barron, M.G., et al.: Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 12, 1469 (1993), Tang, J., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 29, 1201 (2001),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A metabolite of (-)-Emtricitabine (E525000).<br>References Paff, M. et al.; Antimicrob. Agents Ch. 38, 1230 (1994)<br></p>

<p>Applications Cetrimonium Chloride, is a topical antiseptic. It is also used in hair conditioners and shampoos, as a conditioning agent<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Zahang, M. et al.: Zoazhi Huaxueoin, 24, 13 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Tebutam is used as herbicide and pesticide.<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled 5-FU, a potent antineoplastic agent in clinical use. Also an inhibitor of DNA synthesis.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Rudy, B.C., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 2, 221 (1973), Miyashita, O., et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 29, 3181 (1981), Hansen, R.M., et al.: Cancer Invest., 9, 637 (1991),<br></p>

<p>Impurity Lamivudine EP Impurity A<br>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Lamivudine Acid (Lamivudine EP Impurity A) is an impurity of Lamivudine (L172500). Impurity A per European Pharmacopoeia.<br>References Dwyer, O., et al.: Synlett, 11, 1163 (1995),<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Phenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and is also used as an anesthetic in aquaculture and fisheries.<br>References Pillai, R., et. al.: Cosmet. Technol., 16, 25 (2013); Ghanawi, J., et. al.: Aquac. Res., 44, 359 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Impurity Hydrocortisone Acetate EP Impurity E<br>Applications Anecortave (Hydrocortisone Acetate EP Impurity E) is an angiostatic steroid. Used in treatment of macular degeneration.<br>References Clark, A.F., et al.: Expert Opin. Invest. Drugs, 6, 1867 (1997), Slakter, J.S., et al.: Ophthalmology 110, 2372 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications A sonic hedgehog inhibitor. Also a possible inhibitor of prostaglandin endoperodixide synthases.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Kalgutkar, A.S., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 39, 8, 1692 (1996), Biochem., 40, 4359 (2001),<br></p>

<p>Applications Endosulfan Sulfate is a pesticide used in the control and protection of plant and vegetation. Endosulfan Sulfate is useful in cannabis testing kits as a component of pesticide mixes (P698230).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Weston, D. et al.: Env. Sci. Tech., 38, 2752 (2004); Antonious, G. et al.: Env. Tox. Chem., 16, 644 (1997);<br></p>

<p>Applications Tedizolid, known as TR-700, is an oral and i.v administered intracellular antibacterial drug.<br>References Schaadt, R. et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 53, 3236 (2009); Lemaire, S. et al.: J. Antimicrob. Chemother., 64, 1035 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Mefruside is a diuretic used for the treatment of edema and hypertension.<br>References Johansen, A., et al.: Euro. J. Epidemiol., 27, 63 (2012); Hasegawa, Y., et al.: Blood. Press. Supple., 1, 10 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications Reagent used in the preparation of antifungal agents and MDMA analogs.<br>References Obase, H., et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 30, 462 (1982), Zacchino, S., et al.: J. Nat. Products, 62, 1353 (1999),<br></p>

<p>Applications 4’-Hydroxy Pyrimethanil is a labelled metabolite of the pesticide Pyrimethanil (P997250).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Environmental Protection Agency EPA: Fed. Reg., 69, 52434 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications Fumagillol is an analog of Fumagillin (F862650), a compound isolated from the fungus Aspergillus fumigatus. Fumagillin is an antimicrobial agent used in the treatment of microsporidiosis. Fumagillin shows promise as both an an anti-infective and antiangiogenic agent.<br>References Molina, J.M. et al.: N. Eng. J. Med., 346, 1963 (2002); Hou, L. et al.: Pathol. Int., 59, 448 (2009); Ingber, D. et al.: Nature, 348, 555 (1990);<br></p>