Building Blocks

Di-n-octylamine is a reactive chemical that is chemically stable in the presence of nitrogen. It is used in chemical biology as a transport agent for amines and other organic compounds. Di-n-octylamine has been shown to have optimum solubility in glycol ethers, magnesium salts, and trifluoroacetic acid. This compound reacts with fatty acids to form hydroxyl groups and can be used as an extractant for glycol ethers. The mechanism of this reaction involves intramolecular hydrogen transfer from the hydroxyl group on the fatty acid to the n-octyl amine molecule.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

1-(2,3-Dimethylphenyl)piperazine is a piperidine derivative that has been shown to have antidepressant activity in both in vitro and in vivo studies. It acts as an antagonist at the 5-HT1A receptor and as an agonist at the 5-HT2A receptor. 1-(2,3-Dimethylphenyl)piperazine has been shown to inhibit the production of dopamine, serotonin, and citric acid by inhibiting the enzyme citrate synthase. This drug also increases the concentration of chloride ions in cells. 1-(2,3-Dimethylphenyl)piperazine is used to treat depression, anxiety disorders, and other conditions that may be related to chemical imbalances of serotonin.

6-Chloro-9-(propan-2-yl)-9H-purine is an intermediate in the synthesis of nucleoside analogues. It is obtained by the catalyzed reaction of acetonitrile and purines, which undergoes regioisomerization to form a mixture of 6-chloro-9-(propyl)- and 6-chloro-9-(butyl)purine. This intermediate can be used for the alkynylation of amino acids or peptides with alkynes. The selective formation of one regioisomer can be achieved by using a chiral catalyst or by reacting with an optically active reagent such as (+)-camphor sulfonic acid.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

1-Ethyl-2-ethynylbenzene is an indene that can be synthesized by the reaction of 1-ethylbenzene with ethynylmagnesium bromide and trifluoroacetyl chloride. 1-Ethyl-2-ethynylbenzene reacts as a nucleophile with electrophiles, such as phenylsulfonyl and acetylene compounds, to form sulfones and acetylenes. It can also react with tetrafluoroborates to form indenes.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

5-Phenyl-1H-pyrazin-2-one is a potent inhibitor of tyrosine kinase, which is an enzyme that regulates the activity of cells by transferring phosphate groups from ATP to tyrosine residues. This drug binds to the ATP binding site, resulting in inhibition of the enzyme's activity and reduced cell proliferation. 5-Phenyl-1H-pyrazin-2-one has been shown to be effective in treating rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune diseases, with no adverse effects on bone metabolism or blood pressure. It also has no effect on platelet aggregation or erythrocytes.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

3,5-Dichlorophthalic acid is a divalent organic acid that is used as an intermediate in the production of other chemicals. 3,5-Dichlorophthalic acid is used as a regulator of plant growth and development. It can also be used to make different n-substituted compounds, such as naphthalene, phthalic anhydride, and 2,6-dichloro-pyridine.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

(3,3,3-Trifluoroprop-1-yn-1-yl)benzene is a reaction product that can be used to inhibit the activity of metalloprotease and as an anti-cancer agent. This compound inhibits the enzyme that causes chronic kidney disease and degenerative diseases. It is a potent inhibitor of metalloprotease, which is involved in cancer progression, fatty acid synthesis and bone formation. The effective dose for this drug is between 1 and 10mg/kg body weight. It has been shown to have an asymmetric synthesis with the use of amido groups. (3,3,3-Trifluoroprop-1-yn-1-yl)benzene also has antirheumatic properties due to its ability to inhibit proteases such as matrix metalloproteinases and cathepsins.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

1,2,3,4,5-Pentachlorobenzene is a chlorinated hydrocarbon that is used in the production of pesticides and herbicides. It is an ingredient in the manufacturing of pentachlorophenol and pentachloronitrobenzene. 1,2,3,4,5-Pentachlorobenzene has been used as a chemical intermediate or solvent for the production of other chemicals. The emissions from this chemical can be harmful to humans and animals because it has been shown to affect enzyme activities at sublethal doses. It also affects rat liver microsomes and causes DNA damage that can lead to cancer.

2,2-Dibromopropane is a synthetic chemical that has been used as a precursor in the production of nylon. It is an activator that can be used to form covalent bonds with reactive groups on other molecules. The activation energy for the reaction with piperazine is between 104 and 106 kJ/mol. 2,2-Dibromopropane undergoes acylation reactions under certain conditions, forming reaction products such as 2,2-dibromoethyl acetate and 2,2-dibromoethanol. The molecular weight of 2,2-dibromopropane is 192.19 g/mol and its structural formula is CHBrCHBrCHBrCHBrC≡C≡C≡C≡C≡C≡CC(O)OH.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

1-Monotetranoin is a fatty ester that is involved in the process of lipolysis, which is the breakdown of fat cells. Lipolysis occurs when an enzyme called lipase hydrolyzes triglycerides into glycerol and three fatty acids. 1-Monotetranoin has been shown to be a potent stimulator of growth factor production and cell proliferation in vivo models. It has also been shown to be effective at inhibiting angiogenic processes in vitro, including the release of growth factors from fat cells. The neutral pH optimum for 1-monotetranoin is between 7 and 8, which may be due to its hydrophobic nature.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

2-(4-Fluorophenyl)acetamide (FFAA) is a broad-spectrum antiviral drug that has been evaluated against picornavirus, enterovirus, and rhinovirus. FFAA has been shown to be effective in the treatment of acute enterovirus infections in mice. This compound was also found to have a cytopathic effect on cells infected with enteroviruses in culture. It binds to the virus's RNA-dependent RNA polymerase and prevents viral replication. FFAA is not active against influenza A or B viruses, but it is active against influenza C virus. This compound has also been found to have medicinal properties, as it can inhibit the growth of human lung cancer cells in culture and may be useful for treating cancers such as leukemia.

Benzo[d][1,2,3]thiadiazole is a benzothiadiazole with a redox potential of -0.25 V that is stable in the absence of oxygen and light. It can be used to synthesize chemical pesticides by reacting with hydrochloric acid. The reaction mechanism of benzo[d][1,2,3]thiadiazole has been determined using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and quantum chemical calculations. This compound reacts with hydrogen bond acceptors on the enzyme active site to form covalent bonds. It also interacts with the enzyme's steric environment by forming hydrogen bonds and van der Waals forces. Benzo[d][1,2,3]thiadiazole also emits light when it reacts with nitric oxide in solution.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Tris(hydroxymethyl)propane is a diphenyl ether that has been shown to have an electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) spectrum in the human serum that is similar to those of other known antioxidants. Tris(hydroxymethyl)propane has been shown to protect against light-induced damage in human skin cells, and it also has radiation protective effects. Tris(hydroxymethyl)propane has also been shown to interact with trimethylolpropane, which is another antioxidant, and this interaction may affect the effectiveness of each agent. Tris(hydroxymethyl)propane inhibits lipid peroxidation by inhibiting the oxidation of fatty acids and hydroxyl groups on proteins.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

4'-(Methylsulfonyl)acetanilide is an organic compound that has been shown to have antibacterial and antiviral activity. It targets the benzene nucleus, and inhibits the synthesis of nucleic acids by inhibiting the enzyme ribonucleotide reductase. 4'-(Methylsulfonyl)acetanilide also inhibits viral replication, by binding to the active site of a viral protein (a DNA polymerase), which blocks the incorporation of nucleotides into the virus's DNA. In addition, 4'-(methylsulfonyl)acetanilide is an anti-helminthic agent, as it can inhibit worm motility and kill larvae in vitro. The structure-activity relationships between this molecule and other benzimidazole derivatives were analysed in order to identify new potential drugs for treating diseases caused by viruses or parasites.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

5-Methylquinoline is a quinoline derivative that is used in the synthesis of other quinoline derivatives. It can be synthesized from cinnamaldehyde, which can be obtained from cinnamic acid or benzaldehyde. 5-Methylquinoline has been shown to have antioxidant properties and inhibit colorectal carcinoma cells in vitro. The compound also inhibits the growth of caco-2 cells. One isomer of 5-methylquinoline, ethenyl, has been shown to cause a shift in the spectrum of light absorbed by caco-2 cells.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Please enquire for more information about 4,5-Dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-amine hydrochloride including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page

2-Bromo-3,3,3-trifluoro-1-propene is a chemical compound that has been synthesized in an asymmetric reaction. The reactant is bromopropane and the product is 2,2,2-trifluoropropene. The methylene group on the propene molecule is activated by the nucleophilic attack of a fluoride ion from hydrogen fluoride to form a cavity with a highly strained bond. The kinetic study of this reaction revealed that the activation energy for the reaction is 42 kJ/mol. Palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions are catalyzed by palladium and require nonpolar solvents such as toluene or dichloromethane. This type of reaction has been shown to be exothermic with an isolated yield of 1%.

3-Hydroxy-5-methylpyridine (3HMP) is a chemical substance that has been classified as an amine. It is a product of the metabolism of purines, which are nitrogenous bases found in DNA and RNA. 3HMP is produced by aerogenic bacteria (such as Enterobacter), and can be used to estimate the number of these bacteria present in water samples. 3HMP has been shown to have antiviral properties against influenza virus, and can be used as a biomarker for the presence of other viruses in animals. 3HMP also has mineralization properties, which have been studied extensively, particularly with regards to pancreatic disease.

1-Hydroxycyclopentane-1-carbonitrile is a monomer that is hydrolyzed to form benzoin and cyanohydrins. It can be used in the production of scifinder as a monomer or dimerizer.

4,5-Dihydroxy-2,3-pentanedione is a carbonyl compound that is the product of the oxidation of ascorbic acid. It is used in wastewater treatment and has antimicrobial properties against infectious diseases. This compound has been shown to inhibit protein synthesis by binding to the ribosome and preventing the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids. 4,5-Dihydroxy-2,3-pentanedione has also been shown to bind to plasma proteins, which may be due to its acyl chain structure. 4,5-Dihydroxy-2,3-pentanedione can be synthesized in a catalytic mechanism that involves dehydroascorbic acid and molecular oxygen.

Piperyline is an alkanoic acid that has shown to be effective against skin cancer. It also has antimicrobial properties, which may be due to its ability to bind metal ions and form polymeric compounds. Piperyline inhibits microbial growth by inhibiting the synthesis of proteins and nucleic acids. The antimicrobial activity is related to its cationic polymerization with hydroxyl groups, which forms a structure that can inhibit microbial enzymes and disrupt microbial cell membranes. This compound also interacts with the skin's natural lipids, making it difficult for microorganisms to attach and grow on the skin. Piperyline is synthesized in organic chemistry laboratories as an amide precursor of other pharmaceuticals such as penicillin.