Building Blocks

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-2-nitrobenzoic acid is a synthetic antioxidant that is synthesised from α-tocopherol. It has been shown to be an effective scavenger of hydroxyl radicals and reactive oxygen species, which are involved in the oxidative degradation of biomolecules. 5-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-2-nitrobenzoic acid can be used as an antioxidant in food and cosmetics. This compound also reacts with linoleic acid, forming a phenolic product, which has antioxidant activity.

Benzofuran-5-ylmethanol is an aromatic ether that finds applications in various industries such as research chemicals, medicines, and catalysts. It is used as a building block for the synthesis of compounds like oxalyl glycine, aldehyde dimers, and trifluoroacetic acid. Benzofuran-5-ylmethanol also exhibits antiviral properties and has been studied for its potential in inhibiting viral replication. Additionally, it is a precursor for the synthesis of phenylethylamine derivatives and polyunsaturated fatty acids. With its diverse range of applications, Benzofuran-5-ylmethanol serves as a valuable compound in the field of organic chemistry and industrial processes.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

6-Chloro-1-methyluracil is a nucleophilic acylating agent that reacts with primary amines to form N,N'-acylureas. It also reacts with chloride to form chlorinated derivatives. 6-Chloro-1-methyluracil has been shown to react with hydrogen peroxide in an acid solution to produce cyclen and aldehydes. The reaction scheme is shown below:

(1-Phenylcyclopropyl)methanol is an aromatic ketone that can be used in the synthesis of oxazaborolidines. It has been proven to be a good substrate for asymmetric syntheses, which are often used for the development of enantioselective reactions. The mechanism of this reaction is not yet fully understood, but it is thought that the C-O bond in (1-phenylcyclopropyl)methanol reacts with acetophenone to form an intermediate diketone. This intermediate then reacts with an electrophile such as sodium methoxide or methyl iodide to produce the desired product.

Methyl oxazole-2-carboxylate is a cyclic, chiral, methyl ester. It is a congener of the drug Valine and has been shown to have antitumor potential. The methyl oxazole-2-carboxylate is an amide with a cyclic peptide backbone and is synthesized from valine by way of an enzymatic reaction that converts the amino acid into a chiral, cyclic amide. This compound has demonstrated anticancer properties in vitro and in vivo. Methyl oxazole-2-carboxylate also has antiangiogenic activity which may be due to its ability to inhibit protein synthesis in tumor cells.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold