Flavonoides

<p>5,6,7,2'-Tetrahydroxyflavone is a naturally occurring flavonoid, which is commonly found in various plants. As a bioactive compound, it is typically derived from the leaves, stems, or fruits of these plants, where it plays a crucial role in plant defense. The mode of action of 5,6,7,2'-Tetrahydroxyflavone is primarily through its potent antioxidant activity. It scavenges free radicals and reduces oxidative stress, thereby contributing to cellular protection and stability.</p>

<p>Maackiaflavanone is a specialized flavanone, which is a type of natural compound. It is derived from the Maackia plant species, particularly found in temperate regions and known for its rich phytochemical profile. The flavanone exhibits its activity primarily through its interaction with cellular pathways associated with oxidative stress and inflammation, modulating various biochemical signals that can influence cell behavior.</p>

<p>Scutellarin methylester is a flavonoid derivative, which is a modified form of the naturally occurring compound scutellarin. It originates from plant sources, notably from species within the *Scutellaria* genus. The modification to a methyl ester potentially increases its bioavailability and modifies its pharmacokinetic properties.</p>

<p>Daidzein bis-tert-butyldimethylsilyl ether is a synthetic derivative of the isoflavone daidzein, which is primarily sourced from soybeans and other legumes. It’s modified through the attachment of tert-butyldimethylsilyl ether groups, enhancing its stability and facilitating its use in various experimental conditions. This compound acts as a precursor or an intermediate in the synthesis of other complex molecules, allowing detailed structural or functional studies on isoflavones in biochemical pathways.</p>

<p>Europetin is a flavonoid, a type of naturally occurring compound, which is derived from various plant sources. The compound functions as an anti-inflammatory agent by modulating signaling pathways involved in inflammatory responses, such as the NF-kB pathway. Its efficacy in reducing inflammatory mediators makes it a subject of interest for exploring therapeutic interventions.</p>

<p>Amentoflavone-7,7'',4',4''-tetramethyl ether is a specialized bioflavonoid derivative, which is synthesized from the natural biflavonoid amentoflavone found in various plant sources, such as Ginkgo biloba and St. John's Wort. The structural modification involving methylation enhances its pharmacokinetic properties, such as bioavailability and metabolic stability, making it a subject of interest in the scientific community.</p>

<p>4-O-Methylhelichrysetin is a flavonoid compound, which is a naturally occurring polyphenolic molecule. It is sourced from plants, particularly those in the Helichrysum genus, a group known for their medicinal properties. The mode of action encompasses its ability to modulate various biological pathways, including the inhibition of key enzymes and interference with cell signaling cascades. 4-O-Methylhelichrysetin has shown potential in downregulating pro-inflammatory cytokines and inducing apoptosis in certain cancer cell lines.</p>

<p>Licoflavone C is a bioactive flavonoid compound, which is derived from the roots of Glycyrrhiza species. This particular flavonoid is notable for its complex chemical structure that contributes to its biological activity. The primary mode of action of Licoflavone C involves modulation of various cellular pathways, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory mechanisms. It also influences cell cycle regulation and apoptosis, which are critical in cancer research. The compound's ability to act as a natural antioxidant makes it a valuable candidate in the formulation of skincare products aimed at protecting against oxidative stress. In scientific studies, Licoflavone C has been investigated for its potential anticancer properties, particularly focusing on its effects in inhibiting the proliferation of cancer cells. Furthermore, its role in skin health is under exploration, where its antioxidant capacity and potential to stimulate collagen production may offer benefits in anti-aging products. Such applications make Licoflavone C an intriguing subject for research in natural product chemistry and therapeutic development.</p>

<p>Rare natural product belonging to the flavone sub-group of flavonoids</p>

2-O-beta-L-Galactopyranosylorientin is a flavonoid glycoside, which is a subclass of naturally occurring polyphenolic compounds. This product is typically isolated from plant sources, notably those belonging to the family Poaceae. Its structure consists of an orientin molecule glycosylated with a galactose sugar moiety, enhancing its solubility and biological activity.

<p>7,4'-Dihydroxyflavanone is a naturally occurring flavonoid, which is primarily sourced from various plant species. This compound is a type of polyphenolic molecule that often manifests in fruits, vegetables, and certain herbs. Its biosynthesis in plants is part of their secondary metabolism, where it plays roles in plant defense against pathogens and UV radiation.</p>

<p>2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,7-dihydroxy-4H-chromen-4-one hydrate is a flavonoid compound, which is a polyphenolic molecule derived primarily from plant sources, particularly fruits, vegetables, and certain herbs. This compound functions as a potent antioxidant, neutralizing free radicals and reducing oxidative stress at the cellular level by donating hydrogen atoms, which plays a critical role in protecting biological macromolecules from damage and contributing to cellular homeostasis.</p>

<p>Gossypetin-8-glucuronide is a flavonoid glucuronide, which is a type of plant secondary metabolite. It is derived from flowering plants, particularly those within the Hibiscus genus, where it serves as a glycosylated form of the flavonoid gossypetin. The glucuronidation process enhances the solubility and potential bioavailability of the compound. The mode of action of Gossypetin-8-glucuronide involves its role as a potent antioxidant, neutralizing free radicals and reducing oxidative stress at the cellular level. This activity is crucial in preventing damage to cellular structures such as lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.</p>

<p>Rhamnetin-3-rutinoside is a specialized bioflavonoid, a type of plant-derived polyphenolic compound. It is typically sourced from various plant species, where it naturally occurs as part of the plant’s secondary metabolites. This compound functions primarily as an antioxidant, where its mode of action involves scavenging free radicals and stabilizing reactive oxygen species, thereby protecting cells from oxidative stress.</p>

<p>6'-Prenylpiscidone is an isoflavone derivative, which is a class of polyphenolic compounds primarily found in plants, particularly legumes. It is sourced from natural botanical origins, often derived from specific species known for their rich isoflavone content. The mode of action of 6'-Prenylpiscidone involves interactions with cellular targets that may influence a variety of biological pathways. These pathways are often associated with antioxidant activity, modulation of enzyme function, and potential estrogenic or anti-estrogenic effects due to its structural similarity to estrogen hormones.</p>

<p>5,6,7,8-Tetrahydroxyflavone is a naturally derived flavonoid, which is isolated from various plants known for their rich polyphenolic content. This compound belongs to the broader class of flavonoids, compounds renowned for their antioxidative properties. Its mode of action involves modulation of various cellular pathways, including the inhibition of oxidative stress and modulation of enzyme activities, which are critical for cellular homeostasis and protection.</p>

<p>Pomiferin is a polyphenolic compound, which is a bioactive flavonoid derived from the fruit of the Osage orange tree, scientifically known as Maclura pomifera. This compound is primarily extracted from the osage orange's pulp and seeds. The mode of action of pomiferin involves its potent antioxidant capabilities, which allow it to effectively scavenge reactive oxygen and nitrogen species, thereby mitigating oxidative stress. Additionally, pomiferin has demonstrated anti-inflammatory properties, likely mediated through the modulation of signaling pathways and the downregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines.</p>

<p>Enhances TRAIL-induced apoptosis in MOLT-4- cells</p>

<p>3-(4-Methyl benzoyloxy)flavone is a synthetic flavonoid ester, which is derived from chemical modification of natural flavonoids. Flavonoids are a class of polyphenolic compounds commonly found in various fruits, vegetables, and beverages. The introduction of the 4-methylbenzoyloxy group offers structural diversity, which may enhance or modify the biological activities traditionally associated with flavonoids.</p>

<p>(E)-Deschlorophenyl fluoxastrobin is a synthetic fungicide, which is derived from the strobilurin class of compounds, originally sourced from natural fungal metabolites. It functions by inhibiting mitochondrial respiration in fungal cells through disruption of the cytochrome bc1 complex, specifically at the Qo site. This mode of action effectively curtails the energy supply of the pathogen, leading to its death, and is integral in managing resistance issues known to occur with other fungicide groups.</p>