Azúcares troncales y bases nucleicas

<p>Applications Modified nucleotide, essential for normal cell growth in some bacterial species. This compound is also able to chelate several metal ions.<br>References Ikeuchi, Y., et al.: Mol. Cell, 21, 97 (2006), Odani, A., et al.: J. Inorg. Biochem., 101, 727 (2007), Wohlgamuth-Benedum, J., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 284, 23947 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Amino-1,3-dimethyl-5-nitrosouracil is a useful building block for organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications Guanidinoacetic Acid is an important marker for renal failure, in kidney transplantation, and for the renal metabolic activity.<br>References Zugno, A., et al.: Neurochem. Res., 33, 1804 (2008), Debray, F., et al.: Neurol., 71, 44 (2008), da Silva, R., et al.: Am. J. Physiol., 296, E256 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Impurity Zidovudine EP Impurity C<br>Applications Thymine (Zidovudine EP Impurity C) is a nitrogenous base component in the nucleic acid of DNA.<br>References Keum, Y., et al.: App. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 80, 863 (2008); Redzic, Z., et al.: Neurochem. Res., 34, 566 (2009); Lanevskij, K., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 98, 122 (2009); Rajendar, B., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 17, 351 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications A guanine derivative that acts as modulators of GTPases and modulator-resistant enzymes; used in drug design and target validation.<br>References Goth-Goldstein, R., et al.: Cancer Res., 40, 2623 (1980), Nakabeppu, Y., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 259, 13723 (1984), Modrich, P., et al.: Science, 266, 1959 (1994),<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,3-Diethyl-6-aminouracil (cas# 41740-15-2) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications 5,6-Dihydrothymine is a derivative of Thymine, a nucleobase in the nucleic acid of DNA . 5,6-Dihydrothymine is a radiolysis product of DNA.<br>References Hubbard, K. et al.: Biochemistry, 28, 4382 (1989); Cadet, J. et al.: Int. J. Rad. Biol. Rel. Stud. Phys. Chem. Med., 39, 119 (1981);<br></p>

<p>Applications Reagent used in the preparation of Antithyroid agents.<br>References Toropov, A., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 45, 3581 (2010), Daniels, C., et al&gt;.: J. Bacteriol., 192, 2169 (2010), Castillo-Garit, J., et al.: Eur. J. Pharm. Sci., 39, 30 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Stability Stable at RT<br>Applications An intermediate used for the sythesis of xanthine derivatives.<br>References Daly, J.W., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 28, 487 (1985), Erickson, R.H., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 34, 3405 (1991),<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Succinyl-5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide Ribose 5’-Phosphate is a metabolite of Purine. Since adenosine is a potent inhibitor of neuronal function, depressing the release of several excitatory transmitters and causing direct hyperpolarization of neurons, it was possible that the symptoms seen in adenylosuccinate lyase (ASase) deficient patients could reflect an interference of succinylpurines with neurotransmission.<br>References Gollub, E.G., et al.: J. Bacteriol., 78, 320 (1959), Srivastava, P.C., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 17, 1207 (1974),<br></p>

<p>Applications N6-(2-Isopentenyl)adenine can be used in biological study for cytokinins stimulated expression of stress-related proteins and transcripts in Arabidopsis thaliana with isopentenyltransferase overexpression.<br>References Skalak, J., et al.: J. Exp. Bot., 67, 2861-2873 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications 6-​Phenyl-​2-​thiouracil is a reagent used in the synthesis of antifungal agents.<br>References Gullapelli, K. et al.: Int. J. Pharm. Biol. Sci., 4, 59 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Impurity Aciclovir EP Impurity B<br>Applications Guanine is one of the five nucleobases incorporated into biological nucleic acids. Guanine, along with adenine and cytosine, is present in both DNA and RNA, whereas thymine is usually seen only in DNA, and uracil only in RNA. Aciclovir EP Impurity B.<br>References Geslain, R., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 284, 27760 (2009); Manini, P., et al.: Toxicol. Lett., 190, 41 (2009); Gong, B., et al.: Biochem., 48, 11961 (2009); Sugimoto, M., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 58, 374 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Adenine Hemisulfate can be one of the factors that influence in vitro growth and shoot multiplication of pomegranate. It can be used in biological study along with varied levels of sucrose, light intensity, and MS medium hydrogen ion concentration where those factors can all significantly influence multiplication and growth of Punica granatum shoots.<br>References Singh, P., &amp; Patel, R., M.: Bioscan, 9, 1031-1035 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Applications Nucleoside derivatives of 5-substituted uracil have been explored for their potential application as anti-viral agents and in the treatment of tumors.<br>References Ressner, E.C., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 19, 1, 194 (1976)<br></p>

<p>Applications Protected guanine<br>References Tretyakova, N., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 20, 284 (2007), Rana, S., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 19, 670 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Hydroxymethyluracil (cas# 4433-40-3) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications 9-(2-Propenyl)adenine is an N-substituted purine used in the preparation of mesityl dihydroisoxazolyl homo-N-nucleosides.<br>References Thalassitis, A. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 19, 6433 (2009); Chiacchio, U. et al.: Tetrahedron, 60, 441 (2004)<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Thiouracil is a derivative of Uracil (U801000), which is a nitrogenous base in RNA nucleic acid. 4-Thiouracil is used for tagging in cell type-specific RNA isolation from intact complex tissues.<br>References Miller, M., et al.: Nat. Methods, 6, 439 (2009); Seth, P., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 53, 8309 (2010); Cui, H., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 45, 5140 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications 6-​Methyl-​2-​thiouracil is a derivative of methylthiouracil (M330710), a competitive inhibitor of Nitric Oxide Synthase (NOS). Potential anti-inflammatory agent.<br>References Palumbo, A. et al.: Biochem. Bioph. Res. Co. 282, 793(2001), Ku, S. et al.: Toxicol. App. Pharmacol., 288, 374 (2015);<br></p>

<p>Applications 6-Amino-5-1,3-dimethyl-5-(formamido)uracil is a substitued uracilic metabolite of methylxanthine and is also a metabolite of Theophylline (T343850). 6-Amino-5-1,3-dimethyl-5-(formamido)uracil has been used for the synthesis of 8-arylaminotheophyllines.<br>References Peri, G., et. al.: Toxicol. Lett., 18, 133 (1983); Celardo, A., et. al.: Eur. J. Drug Metab. Ph., 10, 279 (1985); Senga, K., et. al.: J. Heterocyclic Chem., 15, 641 (1978)<br></p>

<p>Applications 5,6-Dimethylthiouracil is a heterocyclic building block.<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications 5-Hydroxymethyl-2’-deoxyuridine acts as a biomarker for the diagnosis for oxidative stress in humans. Used as a diagnostic to for propensitiy for the development of breast cancer.<br>References McAnulty, L. et al.: App. Physiol. Nutr. Metab., 36, 976 (2011); Djuric Z. et al.: Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers. Prev., 10, 147 (2001); Frenkel, K. et al.: 7, 49, (1998);<br></p>

<p>Impurity Fluorouracil EP Impurity E<br>Applications Used for the experimental and clinical treatment of neoplastic and viral diseases. Fluorouracil EP Impurity E.<br>References Yu, H., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 268, 15935 (1993), Staleva, L., et al.: Mutat. Res., 370, 81(1996), Harris, V., et al.: J. Mol. Biol., 326, 1389 (2003)<br></p>

<p>N4-Hydroxycytosine is an intramolecular hydrogen that inhibits the replication of viruses by inhibiting their DNA polymerase. It is a structural analogue of cytosine and can be found in both left- and right-handed forms, which are termed isomers. The chemical study of N4-hydroxycytosine has shown it to have inhibitory effects on human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis C virus. 13C-NMR spectroscopy has been used to identify the chemical structure of N4-hydroxycytosine and its reactivity with other molecules. N4-Hydroxycytosine can be synthesized by the reaction between formaldehyde and 2,3,5,6-tetrafluorocytosine.</p>

<p>6-Phenyl-2-thiouracil (6PTU) is an alkylthio group that inhibits the growth of microorganisms by binding to DNA. 6PTU binds to the oxygen nucleophiles in DNA and prevents transcription and replication. It also has a positive effect on the synthesis of proteins, which may be due to its ability to regulate gene transcription. 6PTU has been shown to inhibit cell growth in culture by blocking protein synthesis. This drug is used as an analytical method for determining urinary glucose levels in animals because it reacts with glucose in urine samples. The reaction produces a chromatographic peak that can be quantified using an electrochemical detector.</p>

<p>N9-Benzyladenine is a drug that regulates the activity of adenosine receptors. It is an endogenous substance found in plants and animals, but can also be synthesized chemically. N9-Benzyladenine has been shown to inhibit protein synthesis by binding to cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases, resulting in the accumulation of cyclic AMP and activation of adenylate cyclase. This leads to an increase in intracellular cAMP levels that is mediated by Gs protein coupled receptors. N9-Benzyladenine has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties, which may be due to its ability to inhibit the release of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α).</p>

<p>8-Aminopurine is an aminopurine that is used as a research tool in magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The proton magnetic resonance spectrum of 8-aminopurine shows two characteristic peaks at 3.0 and 4.2 ppm, which are assigned to the aminopurine tautomers (3-HPA, 4-HPA). The kinetic stability of 8-aminopurine in water is pH dependent and has been shown to be strongly dependent on the presence of aldehyde oxidase (AO) activity. AO activity can be inhibited by the addition of dimethylformamide or other non-specific inhibitors such as 2,6-dichloroisonicotinic acid.</p>

<p>Intermediate in the synthesis of alogliptin</p>

<p>5-Hydroxymethyluridine is a nucleoside that is synthesized from uridine. It has shown to be effective in the treatment of inflammatory diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, and also has antiviral activity against herpes simplex virus. 5-Hydroxymethyluridine has been shown to have a high affinity for hydrophilic interaction chromatography (HIC) and can be used to purify glycosylases. This compound can also inhibit the formation of cancer cells by inhibiting the transcriptional activity of RNA polymerase II. 5-Hydroxymethyluridine has been found to demethylate DNA while maintaining its ability to bind with DNA-dependent RNA polymerase II. This process is catalyzed by glycosylases and hydroxylases that are found in the body.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 3’-Deoxy-3’-fluoro-6-azauridine including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>5-Methylcytosine is a nucleic acid that is found in the DNA and RNA of the cell. It is an important component of methylation, which is the process by which a methyl group is added to a molecule. This process can lead to cellular transformation, a process that can cause cancer. 5-Methylcytosine has also been shown as a molecular pathogenesis factor in infectious diseases such as HIV and herpes simplex virus type 1. The presence of 5-methylcytosine in nuclear DNA has been detected by analytical techniques such as gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). There are many analytical methods, including GC/MS, that can be used to detect 5-methylcytosine in cellular nuclei.</p>

<p>Purine nucleobase; component of nucleic acids and coenzymes</p>

<p>Xanthine sodium salt monohydrate is a dietary supplement that is used to treat metabolic disorders such as hyperuricemia and gout. It also has antiviral effects against herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) and type-2 (HSV-2). Xanthine sodium salt monohydrate inhibits the production of viral DNA polymerase, which causes cell death by inhibiting the synthesis of proteins vital for cell division. Xanthine sodium salt monohydrate can be used to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in vitro. The mechanism of action is not yet fully understood, but it is thought that xanthine may inhibit phosphodiesterase activity or have a direct effect on the cell membrane.</p>

<p>N6-Ethenoadenine is a nucleoside that is generated during DNA repair. It is formed by the enzymatic activity of the enzyme N6-adenosyltransferase in the presence of ATP and S-adenosylmethionine. It has been shown to be a potent inducer of DNA damage and mutagenesis, as well as an inhibitor of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and DNA replication. N6-Ethenoadenine is also an agonist for P2Y receptors, which are important in chemical biology. This nucleoside may serve as a potential biomarker for genotoxic events, such as chemotherapy treatments or exposure to ionizing radiation.</p>

<p>4-[2'-(7''-Deazaguanine)ethyl]benzoic acid N-hydroxysuccinimide ester is a useful intermediate in the synthesis of 7''-deazaguanine, which is a key building block in the synthesis of DNA. 4-[2'-(7''-Deazaguanine)ethyl]benzoic acid N-hydroxysuccinimide ester is a versatile building block that can be used in the synthesis of complex compounds. It has been shown to react with amines, sulfonyl chlorides, and epoxides to form amides, sulfonamides, and epoxy amines respectively. The CAS number for this compound is 204257-65-8.</p>

<p>3-Methyluracil is a molecule with the molecular formula CH3CHO. It has a protonated form, which is NH2CH2COOH, and an unprotonated form, which is NHCH2COOH. The protonation of 3-methyluracil can be seen in the hydrogen bonding between the two molecules. 3-Methyluracil is found in clinical studies as an effective treatment for obesity. It also has been shown to have nucleobase sequence specificity and can be used to detect adenosine in RNA sequences. 3-Methyluracil is a nucleophilic base that can bond with hydroxide ions from water or other protic solvents. This reaction results in the molecule becoming more acidic, which can be seen by the decrease in pH level when it comes into contact with hydrochloric acid.</p>

<p>N2-Isobutyrylguanine is a nucleobase that is synthesized by the activation of formyl group. It has been shown to be an effective inhibitor of RNA synthesis in vitro and in vivo, with a potency similar to that of guanine. The solid-phase synthesis method for N2-Isobutyrylguanine was developed by the use of chloride as a reactive agent. This nucleobase has also been used as monomers to prepare polymers and sulfoxides, which are insoluble polymers with enhanced solubility. N2-Isobutyrylguanine can be obtained by reacting phosphite with tautomers or by using molecular modeling methods.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 3’-beta-Azido-2’,3’-dideoxy-5-fluorouridine including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Adenine phosphate is a molecule that acts as a regulator of endogenous adenosine. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of skin cells in tissue culture and to be effective against influenza virus and other viruses when used in combination with pyridoxine hydrochloride. The molecular weight of adenine phosphate is 314.2 g/mol, corresponding to two nitrogen atoms and four phosphorus atoms. Adenine phosphate is an oxidized form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) with one phosphate group removed from the molecule. This irreversible oxidation occurs when ATP is exposed to the environment, for example, during tissue culture or viral infection. The effective dose for treating cancer has not yet been determined; however, doses of up to 5 mg/kg are not toxic to mice.</p>

<p>6-Amino-1,3-dimethyluracil is a synthetic compound that has been shown to have antiinflammatory activity. This drug was synthesized from recycled methylene biphenyls and quinoline derivatives. 6-Amino-1,3-dimethyluracil inhibits the synthesis of proteins in cells by inhibiting the production of amino acids such as methionine through an attack on the amino group of methionine. 6-Amino-1,3-dimethyluracil also has apoptotic activity, which may be due to its ability to inhibit protein synthesis and increase the levels of active methylene.</p>

<p>N2-Boc-guanine-9-acetic acid is a versatile building block that is used as a reagent, speciality chemical and intermediate in the synthesis of complex compounds. It has shown high quality, high purity and usefulness as an intermediate in the synthesis of organic molecules. This compound can be used to generate large quantities of guanine derivatives which are important building blocks for many types of research chemicals. N2-Boc-guanine-9-acetic acid is also useful as a reaction component or scaffold in organic syntheses.</p>

<p>7-Cyano-7-deaza-2’-deoxyguanosine is a pyrrole nucleoside analog that has been shown to inhibit the replication of herpes simplex virus type 1 and 2 in human cell lines. 7-Cyano-7-deaza-2’-deoxyguanosine is a synthetic nucleoside analog that is structurally similar to deoxyadenosine, but with a cyanide group instead of an oxygen atom. This compound has been shown to have the same biochemical properties as deoxyadenosine, including inhibiting the incorporation of uridine into RNA and DNA. In addition, 7-Cyano-7-deaza-2’-deoxyguanosine inhibits the synthesis of proteins from amino acids by competitive inhibition of ribonucleotide reductase, which catalyzes the conversion of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides. The enzyme's function</p>

<p>3-Benzyladenine is an alkylating agent that has been shown to inhibit the growth of certain bacteria. It has been used as a marker for epidemiological studies and in the production of monoclonal antibodies. 3-Benzyladenine binds to DNA by methylating the N7 position of guanine, which blocks DNA replication and transcription. 3-Benzyladenine also inhibits chloride transport in cells with a diet high in protein and prevents the growth of bacteria through hydrophobic interactions with cell membranes. The bactericidal activity of 3-benzyladenine can be increased by deuteration or base excision, which selectively destroys bacterial DNA.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 3’-beta-Amino-2’,3’-dideoxy-5-fluorouridine including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Guanine is a purine base that is found in the DNA and RNA of all living cells. It plays an important role as a component of the nucleic acid molecule, where it is paired with cytosine. Guanine is involved in many chemical reactions and biological processes, including protein synthesis and cell division. The lack of guanine can lead to deficiency symptoms such as hemolytic anemia or erythrocyte cytoplasmic inclusion bodies. Guanine has been shown to have chemiluminescent properties, which can be used to detect its presence in samples containing DNA or RNA. This reaction occurs when guanine reacts with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to form guanidine (HN=C(NH2)NH2). The reaction produces excited states that emit light at a wavelength of 395 nm when they return to their ground state. Guanidine also has electrochemical impedance spectroscopy properties, which can be used for analytical purposes</p>

<p>N6-(2-Isopentenyl)adenine is a component of some nucleic acid molecules and can be synthesized from adenosine. It is used in vitro as a matrix effect to enhance the production of enzymes that are involved in the synthesis of amino acids, peptides, and proteins. N6-(2-Isopentenyl)adenine has been shown to stimulate the activity of enzymes such as urease, glucose oxidase, and horseradish peroxidase. This compound has been found to inhibit the replication of infectious agents by binding to DNA or RNA. The enzyme activities that are stimulated by this substance are important for the synthesis of essential biochemical compounds such as proteins and amino acids. In addition, it has been shown that N6-(2-Isopentenyl)adenine can inhibit autoimmune diseases and cytokinin.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 3’-Azido-3’-deoxy-5-fluorouridine including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Nb-N-(benzhydryloxycarbonyl)cytosine)-1-acetic acid is a speciality chemical that is used as a reagent, building block, and scaffold for organic synthesis. This compound can be used in various reactions to produce complex compounds with high purity. Nb-N-(benzhydryloxycarbonyl)cytosine)-1-acetic acid is an excellent starting material for the production of fine chemicals, research chemicals, and versatile building blocks. It is also a useful intermediate for the production of pharmaceuticals and other useful compounds.</p>