Lípidos

Applications Arachidonic acid (AA) is an unsaturated omega-6 fatty acid constituent of the phospholipids of cell membranes. Phospholipase A2 releases AA from the membrane phospholipids in response to inflammation.
References Peterson, J., et al.: J. Pediatr., 152, 788 (2008), Pichini, S., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 48, 927 (2008),

Applications 1-Palmitoyl-2-pyrenedecanoylphosphatidylcholine is a fluorescent phospholipid used to study the mechanism of spontaneous phospholipid transfer between single-walled phospholipid vesicles (liposomes) and other membrane interactions.
References Roseman, M.A. et al.: Biochemistry, 19, 439 (1980); Pap, E.H.W. et al.: Biochemistry, 34, 9118 (1995); Csiszar, A. et al.: Bioconj. Chem., 21, 537 (2010);

Stability Moisture Sensitive
Applications rac-1,2-Dioctanoyl-3-Chloropropanediol was studied for its ability to act as an inhibitor of protein kinase C.
References Briggs, Josie C., et al.: Carbohydrate Res., 234, 23-35 (1992)

Applications Deoxycholic-2,2,4,4-d4 Acid (CAS# 112076-61-6) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.

Applications (9Z,11Z)-9,11-Octadecadienoic Acid, is a conjugated Linoleic Acid, a compound that has reported to exhibit anticarcinogenic activity. Linoleic Acid is an anti-inflammatory, acne reductive, and moisture retentive when applied topically on the skin. It is popular in the beauty products industry because of its beneficial properties on the skin.
References Letawe, C., et al.: Clin. Exp. Dermatol., 23, 56 (2002); Darmstadt, GL., et al.: Acta Paediatr., 91, 546 (2002);

Applications (3α,5β,17α)-13-Ethyl-18,19-dinorpregnane-3,17-diol is an anabolic androgenic steroid.
References Fragkaki, A. et a.: J. Ster. Biochem. Mol. Biol., 115, 44 (2009);

Applications (R)-Propionyl Carnitine-d3 Chloride is labelled L-Propionyl carnitine (P786400) which has been shown to improve the heart's mechanical recovery and other metabolic parameters after ischemia-reperfusion.
References Reznick, A.Z., et al.: Arch. Biochem Biophys., 296, 394 (1992),

Applications Dihexadecyl phosphate is a lipid used for research purposes.

Applications May be used as a negative control for C2 Ceramide.
References Bielawska, A., et al., J. Biol. Chem., 268, 26226 (1993)

Applications Globotriaosylceramid​e Sphingosine tert-Butyldimethylsilyl is a Fabry disease biomarker.
References Dupont, F.O., et. al.: Curr. Med. Chem., 20, 280 (2013); Liao, H., et. al.: Clinica Chimica Acta, 426, 114 (2013)

Applications 1,2-Dipalmitoyl-3-myristoyl-rac-glycerol is a component of various vegetable oil.
References Jahaniaval, F., et al.: J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 77, 847 (2000); Kumar, P., et al.: J. Lipid Sci. Technol., 41, 88 (2009); Ahmadi, L., et al.: Eur. J. Lipid Sci. Technol., 110, 1014 (2008)

Applications 1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine is used in the generation of micelles and liposomes.
References Høyrup, P., et al.: Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1515, 133 (2001); Heberle, F., et al.: Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol., 3, 1 (2011)

Stability Light Sensitive
Applications Cholesteryl arachidonate is a cholesterol ester found associated with the neutral core of low density lipoprotein.