Aminoácidos (AA)

<p>Applications DL-Methionine methylsulfonium chloride (cas# 3493-12-07) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>1-(3,4-Methylenedioxyphenyl) 2-nitropropene (1-MPNP) is a phosphatase inhibitor that is active against gram-negative bacteria by inhibiting enterotoxins and chlamydia. 1-MPNP inhibits the activity of tyrosine phosphatases, which are enzymes that play a major role in bacterial virulence. 1-MPNP competitively inhibits the activity of tyrosine phosphatases and prevents them from catalyzing the hydrolysis of polyphosphate substrates. This inhibition leads to an accumulation of polyphosphates in the bacterial cell membrane, which disrupts its permeability and leads to cell death.</p>

<p>Antimicrobial cationic peptide; used for microscopy glass slides coating</p>

<p>DL-Proline is a biological molecule that has been shown to bind to the DNA binding domains of proteins. This binding can be seen with the crystal structures of DL-proline and protein. The reaction mechanism for DL-proline is as follows:<br><br>DL-Proline + Protein → Proline + Protein<br><br>The equilibrium constant for this reaction is 1.0 at 298 K. The pKa value for the amide group in DL-proline is 4.8, which means that it will react with water and form an amine group at physiological pH levels. DL-Proline has been shown to have metabolic disorders.</p>

<p>3,4-Methylenedioxy propiophenone is a synthetic compound with a fatty acid chain. It has been shown to have potent activity against leishmania and has been used as an intermediate in the synthesis of other drugs. 3,4-Methylenedioxy propiophenone can be synthesized by acylation reactions with chloride and acetylcholinesterase inhibition. This product also has molecular docking properties, which have been analyzed using computational methods, such as profiling and profile analysis.</p>

<p>Applications 3-Acetylthio-2-methylpropanoic Acid-d5 (cas# 1189969-31-0) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications (Z)-Ethyl 2-((2S,4R,5S)-4,5-Dihydroxy-2-methoxydihydro-2H-pyran-3(4H)-ylidene)acetate-13C3 is a by-product intermediate in synthesizing Patulin-13C3 (P206502), a labelled Patulin (PAT). It is a mycotoxin produced by certain species of Penicillium, Aspergillus, and Byssochlamys, is mainly found in ripe apple and apple products. Patulin-induced genotoxicity and modulation of glutathione in Hep G2 cells. Antibiotic.<br>References Scott, P., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 20, 450 (1972); Aden, D., et al.: Nature, 282, 615 (1979); Surralles, J., et al.: Mutat. Res., 341, 169 (1995); Alves, I., et al.: Mutagenesis, 15, 229 (2000); Liu, B., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 191, 255 (2003)<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Hydroxy-7-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-4H-benzo[d][1,3]dioxin-4-one-d3 is an intermediate for the synthesis of Alternariol Monomethyl Ether-d3 (A575771), labelled methyl este analog fo Alternariol. An alternaria mycotoxin and genotoxin, found in common edible crops. It inhibits the activity of various DNA-topoisomerases, increasing the rate of DNA strand breaks.<br>References Asam, S., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 57, 5152 (2009); Fehr, M., et al.: Mol. Nut. Food Res., 53, 441 (2009); Tiemann, U., et al.: Toxicol. Lett., 186, 139 (2009)<br></p>