CAS 114-07-8: Érythromycine
Description :Érythromycine est un antibiotique macrolide principalement utilisé pour traiter les infections bactériennes. Il est dérivé de la bactérie Saccharopolyspora erythraea et est efficace contre une variété de bactéries Gram-positives et certaines bactéries Gram-négatives. La structure chimique de Érythromycine présente un grand anneau lactone, caractéristique des macrolides, ainsi que plusieurs groupes de sucre qui contribuent à sa solubilité et à son activité biologique. Érythromycine agit en inhibant la synthèse des protéines bactériennes, empêchant ainsi la croissance et la reproduction des bactéries. Il est couramment utilisé dans le traitement des infections des voies respiratoires, des infections cutanées et de certaines infections sexuellement transmissibles. Érythromycine est disponible sous différentes formulations, y compris des comprimés oraux, des pommades topiques et des préparations intraveineuses. Bien qu'il soit généralement bien toléré, il peut provoquer des effets secondaires tels que des troubles gastro-intestinaux et peut interagir avec d'autres médicaments en raison de ses effets sur les enzymes hépatiques. Une résistance à Érythromycine a été observée dans certaines souches bactériennes, ce qui peut limiter son efficacité dans certaines infections.
Formule :C37H67NO13
InChI :InChI=1S/C37H67NO13/c1-14-25-37(10,45)30(41)20(4)27(39)18(2)16-35(8,44)32(51-34-28(40)24(38(11)12)15-19(3)47-34)21(5)29(22(6)33(43)49-25)50-26-17-36(9,46-13)31(42)23(7)48-26/h18-26,28-32,34,40-42,44-45H,14-17H2,1-13H3/t18-,19-,20+,21+,22-,23+,24+,25-,26+,28-,29+,30-,31+,32-,34+,35-,36-,37-/m1/s1
Code InChI :InChIKey=ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N
SMILES :O=C1OC(CC)C(O)(C)C(O)C(C(=O)C(C)CC(O)(C)C(OC2OC(C)CC(N(C)C)C2O)C(C)C(OC3OC(C)C(O)C(OC)(C)C3)C1C)C
- Synonymes :
- (2S,3R,4S,6R)-4-(dimethylamino)-2-{[(3R,4S,5S,6R,7R,9R,11R,12R,13S,14R)-14-ethyl-7,12,13-trihydroxy-4-{[(2R,4R,5S,6S)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-2,10-dioxooxacyclotetradecan-6-yl]oxy}-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl ethyl butanedioate (non-preferred name)
- (2S,3R,4S,6R)-4-(dimethylamino)-2-{[(3R,4S,5S,6R,7R,9R,11R,12R,13S,14R)-14-ethyl-7,12,13-trihydroxy-4-{[(2R,4R,5S,6S)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-2,10-dioxooxacyclotetradecan-6-yl]oxy}-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl propanoate (non-preferred name)
- (3R,4S,5S,6R,7R,9R,11R,12R,13S,14R)-6-{[(2R,3S,4R,6S)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-14-ethyl-7,12,13-trihydroxy-4-{[(2R,4R,5S,6S)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyloxacyclotetradecane-2,10-dione (non-preferred name)
- (3R,4S,5S,6R,7R,9R,11R,12R,13S,14R)-6-{[(2S,3R,4S,6R)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-14-ethyl-7,12,13-trihydroxy-4-{[(2R,4R,5S,6S)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyloxacyclotetradecane-2,10-dione (non-preferred name)
- (3R,7R,9R,11R,13S,14R)-6-{[(3R,4S,6R)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-14-ethyl-7,12,13-trihydroxy-4-{[(2R,4R,5S,6S)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyloxacyclotetradecane-2,10-dione (non-preferred name)
- 6-{[4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-14-ethyl-7,12,13-trihydroxy-4-[(5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy]-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyloxacyclotetradecane-2,10-dione (non-preferred name)
- Abboticin
- Abomacetin
- Ak-Mycin
- Aknin
- Voir d'autres synonymes
- Dotycin
- Drmysin
- E-Base
- E-mycin
- E.E.S
- EMU
- Emgel
- Ergel
- Eritocina
- Eritrex
- Eritrocina
- Eritromed
- Eritromicina
- Ermycin
- Erthrogran
- Ery Derm
- Ery-Ped
- Ery-Tab
- EryDerm
- Eryacne
- Eryc
- Erycen
- Erycette
- Erycin
- Erycinum
- Erygel
- Erymax
- Erytab
- Erythro
- Erythrocin
- Erythrogran
- Erythroguent
- Erythromast
- Erythromast 36
- Erythromid
- Erythromycin A
- Erythromycine
- Ilocap
- Ilosone
- Ilotycin
- Inderm
- L-alpha-Egg-phosphatidylcholine
- Nsc 55929
- Oxacyclotetradecane, erythromycin deriv.
- Oxacyclotetradecane-2,10-dione, 4-[(2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-α-<span class="text-smallcaps">L</smallcap>-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-14-ethyl-7,12,13-trihydroxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-6-[[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-β-<smallcap>D</span>-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy]-, [3R-(3R*,4S*,5S*,6R*,7R*,9R*,11R*,12R*,13S*,14R*)]-
- Oxacyclotetradecane-2,10-dione, 4-[(2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-α-L-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-14-ethyl-7,12,13-trihydroxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-6-[[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-β-D-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy]-, [3R-(3R*,4S*,5S*,6R*,7R*,9R*,11R*,12R*,13S*,14R*)]-
- P.C.E.
- PCE
- Pantomicina
- Pediamycin
- Retcin
- Robimycin
- Statcin
- Staticin
- Stiemycin
- T-Stat
- Theramycin Z
- Torlamicina
- Torlamicna
- Vetwic
- Wintrocin
- Wyamycin-s
- [3R-(3R*,4S*,5S*,6R*,7R*,9R*,11R*,12R*,13S*,14R*)]-4-[(2,6-Dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-α-<span class="text-smallcaps">L</smallcap>-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-14-ethyl-7,12,13-trihydroxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-6-[[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-β-<smallcap>D</span>-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy]oxacyclotetradecane-2,10-dione
- [3R-(3R*,4S*,5S*,6R*,7R*,9R*,11R*,12R*,13S*,14R*)]-4-[(2,6-Dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-α-L-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-14-ethyl-7,12,13-trihydroxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-6-[[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-β-D-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy]oxacyclotetradecane-2,10-dione
- Erythromycin
