Toxicologie

<p>Applications Xanthohumol is found in the hop plant Humulus Lupulus. Xanthohumol decreases inflammation, oxidative stress, and angiogenesis during the healing of skin wounds in type 1 diabetic rats.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Costa, R., et. al.: J. Nat. Prod., 76, 2047 (2013) Yuan, Y., et. al.: Eur. J. Pharmaceut. Sci., 53, 55 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Stability Unstable in Methanol<br>Applications Tadalafil is used for the treatment of erectile dysfunction. A phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor.<br>References Carrier, S., et al.: Can. J. Urol., 10(1), 12 (2003), Doggrell, S.A., et al.: Expert Opin. Pharmacother., 6, 75 (2005), Forgue, S.T., et al.: Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 61, 280 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Ethyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)perfluorooctylsulphonamide is a perfluorinated alkyl sulfonamide (PFAS) used in a variety of consumer products for surface protection. It is a pollutant found in the air.<br>References Shoeib, M., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 39, 6599 (2005); Martin, J., et al.: Anal. Chem., 74, 584 (2002)<br></p>

<p>Applications Chloroquine used in the treatment of malaria and MDR-strains. It is a COVID19-related research product.<br>References Laufer, M. et al.: PLoS One., 7, e42284 (2012); Hangartner, S. et al.: Drug Test. ANal., 5, 777 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Chloro-4-(chlorophenylmethyl)benzene is used in the synthesis of novel benzhydrylpiperazine derivatives as cytotoxic compounds in the treatment of various cancers.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gurdal, E. et al.: Drug Res., 63, 121 (2013); Yarim, M. et al.: Int. J. Mol. Sci., 13, 8071 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications It is a major metabolite of Nicotine in humans. Carcinogen.<br>References Byrd, G., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 20, 192 (1992), Benowitz, N., et al.: Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 51, 53 (2001), Hanioka, N., et al.: Xenobiotica, 31, 687 (2001), Ethell, B., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 65, 1441 (2003), Yamanaka, H., et al.: Eur. J. Pharm. Sci., 22, 419 (2004),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Anesthetic (local); antiarrhythmic (class IB). Long-acting, membrane stabilizing agent against ventricular arrhythmia. Originally developed as a local anesthetic.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Duce, R., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 179, 580 (1971), Kronberg, G.H., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 16, 739 (1973), Groningsson, K., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 14, 207 (1985), Davies, P.S., et al.: Drugs, 64, 937 (2004),<br></p>

<p>Applications Cholinesterase inhibitor. Use as systemic insecticide, acaricide, nematocide. Used in Pesticide detection. Useful in cannabis testing kits as a component of pesticide mixes (P698235).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Dorough, W.H., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 16, 319 (1968),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications (+)-Tubocurarine Chloride, is a a long-duration antagonist for nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, used widely in anesthesia to provide skeletal muscle relaxation during surgery or mechanical ventilation.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Bren, N., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 272, 30793 (1997); Fu, D.X., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 269 (1994); Gronert, G.A.,et al.L J, App. Physiol. Resprat. Envrion. Exercise. Physiol., 57, 1502 (1984); Hughes, R., et al.: Brit. J. Anaesthesia., 48, 847 (1976);<br></p>

<p>Applications Controlled substance (depressant). Anxiolytic.<br>References Schwartz, M.A., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 62, 1776 (1973), Chalmers, P., et al.: Anesthesia, 39, 370 (1984), Hassan, M.M., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 16, 1 (1987),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A metabolite of Bufuralol, a β-Adrenergic blocker with peripheral vasodilating activity.<br>References Boobis, A.R., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 34, 65 (1985), Yamazaki, H., et al.: Mol. Pharmacol., 46, 568 (1994), Mast, N., et al.: Biochem., 42, 14284 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Impurity Moxifloxacin EP Impurity B<br>Applications Moxifloxacin (M745000) impurity B.<br>References Langlois, M., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 37, 389 (2005), Salem, M., et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 54, 1625 (2006),<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Isopropyl quaternary salt of Atropine. Nonselective muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist; bronchodilator.<br>References Groeben, H., et al.: Anesthesiology, 85, 867 (1996), Haddad, et al.: Br. J. Pharmacol., 127, 413 (1999), Barnes, P. J., et al.: Chest, 117, 63S (2000),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Isotope labelled analog of aminomethanephosphonic acid (A617340), a degradation product of glyphosate (G765000).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Goupe, R.H., et al.: Pest. Manag. Sci., 68, 16 (2012); Saxton, M.A., et al.: J. Great. Lakes. Res., 37, 683 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Hexanoyl-L-carnitine-(N-methyl-d3) Chloride, is the labeled analogue of Hexanoyl-L-carnitine Hydrochloride (H294440), which is used as reactant in the synthesis of carnitine benzyl esters as prodrugs.<br>References Gong, X., et. al.: J. Chem. Res., 6, 327 (2008)<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled TEPA (T776600). Used as insect chemosterilant; in dyeing. Antineoplastic.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gaines, et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 14, 515 (1969), Huitema, A., et al.: Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 51, 61 (2001), Jinno, H., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 31, 398 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications Daminozide is a plant growth regulator used to improve crop quality and maximize yield.Used as a standard for Pesticide detection. Useful in cannabis testing kits as a component of pesticide mixes (P698240).<br>References Xiaoming, R., et al.: Field Crops Res, 149, 1-10 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications rac cis-Moxifloxacin-d4 is a labelled fluorinated quinolone with antibacterial activities.<br>References Woodcock, J.M., et al.: Antimicrob. Ag. Chemother., 41, 101 (1997), Stass, H., et al.: Antimicrob. Ag. Chemother., 42, 2060 (1998)<br></p>