Building Blocks

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>2-Oxo-indoline-7-carboxylic acid is an antiinflammatory agent that belongs to the class of hydrazines. It has been shown to have antiinflammatory activity in stepwise manner, which starts with a hydrazine group attacking the carbonyl group of a carboxylic acid and forming a new heterocyclic ring. 2-Oxo-indoline-7-carboxylic acid also has esterase inhibitory effect and can be used for the treatment of inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>4-(Propan-2-yloxy)benzene-1-thiol is a chemical that inhibits the enzyme acetyl-coa carboxylase. It is used in medicinal chemistry to create inhibitors of this enzyme. 4-(Propan-2-yloxy)benzene-1-thiol has been found to be selective for the inhibition of acetyl-coa carboxylase and not other enzymes such as malonyl coenzyme A carboxykinase. The high throughput screening of this compound has led to the discovery of new inhibitors with potential therapeutic benefits.</p>

<p>2-Phenylthioethanol is a monomer that is used in the synthesis of silver trifluoromethanesulfonate. 2-Phenylthioethanol reacts with hydroxyl groups to form an ether linkage, which is the basis for its use as a monomer. 2-Phenylthioethanol has been shown to react with orthophosphate to form an ester linkage. This reaction is catalyzed by a nucleophile (e.g., chloride) and occurs at neutral pH in the presence of aluminium powder. The rate of this reaction increases with temperature and can be accelerated by diphenyl sulfoxide. The coatings industry uses 2-phenylthioethanol as a solvent for polyvinylchloride and polyurethane coatings, due to its ability to dissolve these materials without degrading them.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Styrene is a synthetic monomer that belongs to the group of cycloalkanes. It is a colorless, volatile liquid with a boiling point of at least 100°C and a viscosity of 0.5-2 mm2/s. Styrene is usually used in the production of polystyrene plastic and styrenic resins. Its most well-known application is in the manufacture of polystyrene foam insulation (commonly known as Styrofoam). Styrene can be converted into other compounds by thermolysis, oxidation, or hydrolysis. One such conversion is debromination, which occurs when styrene reacts with bromine in an alkaline solution to produce di-bromostyrene and hydrogen bromide gas. The isotopomers alpha-fluorostyrene and beta-fluorostyrene are derivatives of styrene that are used for analysis purposes because they have different physical properties due to their different masses.</p>