Building Blocks

<p>Applications 4-Fluorobenzenesulfonyl Chloride is found to be an excellent activating agent for the covalent attachment of biological substances to a variety of solid supports e.g. Sepharose beads. 4-Fluorobenzenesulfonyl Chloride is also used as a reagent for the studies of proteins by fluorine NMR.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Chang, Y.A., et al.: Bioconjugate Chem., 3, 200 (1992); Liao, T.H., et al.: Anal. Biochem., 148, 365 (1985)<br></p>

<p>Applications O,N-Aminomethanylylidene-β-D-arabinofuranose (cas# 27963-98-0) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications N-(2-Aminoethyl)glycine (cas# 24123-14-6) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-(2-Aminoethylamino)ethanol is a reagent used in the synthesis of various pharmacologically active compounds and functional groups. Its used in the synthesis of antitumor anthracene-diones and antitumor DNA intercalators. More recently used in the synthesis of ionic liquids with various thermal, dielectric and catalytic properties.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Bair, K. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 33, 2385 (1990); Krapcho, A. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 37, 828 (1994); Karadag, A. et al.: J. Mol. Liq., 177, 369 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications 9-Hydroxyfluorene is a wake promoting agent and is considered as the next generation anti-narcolepsy drug. It is also a potential environmental carcinogen.<br>References Dunn, D., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 22, 3751 (2012); Clark, J., et al.: Environ. Res., 117, 132 (2012); Li, F., et al.: Environ. Toxicol. Phar., 32, 373 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Fluorobenzoic Acid Methyl Ester, is an organic fluorinated building block used for the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds. It can be used for the preparation of Blonanserin (B595850).<br>References Wang, J., et al.: Zhongguo Yiyao Gongye Zazhi, 40, 247 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Mixture of 6R-Hydroxyhyoscyamine (H942815) and 6S-Hydroxyhyoscyamine (H942820). A derivative of Hyoscyamine (H674300).<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Hydroxyisobutyric Acid is used as a reagent in the preparation of fully functionalized tetronic acids. Also used in the synthesis of bioisosteres of trimethadione, N-derivative-1,2,3-oxathiazolidine-4-one-2,2-dioxides from α-hydroxyamides which display anticonvulsant activity.<br>References Prousis, K., et al.: Tetrahedron, 71, 8637 (2015); Pastore, V., et al.: Bioorgan. Med. Chem., 21, 841 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Hydroxyindole is a mutation product of toluene-4-monooxygenase (T4MO), that gets spontaneously converted to indigo. Used in the preparation of indolyl-oxadiazoles with anticonvulsant activity.<br>References Rajak, H. et al.: Int. J. Pharm. Sci. Nanotech., 2, 661 (2009); McClay, K. et al.: Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 71, 5476 (2005); Berry, A. et al.: J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotech., 28, 127 (2002)<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Hydroxyindole is a hydroxylated indole used as a building block in the preparation of various pharmaceutical compounds such as indole based neurochemicals. 5-Hydroxyindole is a metabolite of Tryptophan (T894800). 5-Hydroxyindole displayed weak inhibitory activity on human melanoma tyrosinase. 5-Hydroxyindole also showed inhibition of serotonin transport by blood platelets.<br>References Yamazaki, Y. et al.: Zeitsch. Naturforsch. C: J. Biosci., 65, 49 (2010); Kay, W.W. et al.: Gen. Pharmacol., 8, 201 (1977); Ghebregzabher, M. et al.: J. Chrom. Biomed. Appl., 222, 191 (1981);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-(4-Hydroxyisoxazole)-carboxylic Acid (cas# 178316-77-3) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications β-Hydroxyisovaleric Acid is a metabolite of the essential amino acid Leucine and is synthesized in the human body. Studies suggest that β-Hydroxyisovaleric Acid may have an effect on increasing muscle weight and strength. The presence of elevated β-Hydroxyisovaleric Acid is a sensitive marker of biotin deficiency and may indicate the presence of a genetic disorder such as biotinidase deficiency or holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Nissen, S. et al.: J. Appl. Physiol., 81, 2095 (1996); Wilson, G.J. et al.: Nutrit. Metab., 5, 1 (2008); Mock, D.M. et al.: Am. J. Clin. Nutrit., 76, 1061 (2002);<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-hydroxy-5-iodobenzoic Acid is a reagent in various organic chemical reactions leading to pharmaceutical compounds. It is involved in the synthesis of labelled benzamide analogs for tumor imaging as well as the synthesis of the dye, Congo Red, for biological analyses.<br>References Tu, Z. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 50, 3194 (2007); Sellarajah, S. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 47, 5515 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Hydroxymandelic Acid (cas# 17119-15-2) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications A sulfonate ester as potential genotoxic impurity in drug substances. It may exert genotoxic effects in bacterial and mammalian cell systems.<br>References Eder, E., et al.: Xenobiotica, 12, 831 (1982), Li, W., et al.: J. Chromatogr., 1046, 297 (2004), Glowienke, S., et al.: Mutat. Res., 581, 23 (2005), Colon, I., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 39, 477 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications Arecoline has shown regulatory properties of controlling plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 expression in human buccal mucosa fibroblasts.<br>References Tsai, C.H., et al.: J. Oral. Pathol. Med., 44, 669 (2015);<br></p>

<p>Stability Volatile<br>Applications SEC-BUTYL METHYL ETHER (cas# 6795-87-5) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A metabolite of Catecholamines.<br>References Kopin, I.J., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 236, 2109 (1961), Short, F.W., et al.: J. Med. Pharm. Chem., 5, 642 (1962)<br></p>

<p>Applications Byproduct produced in the preparation of Atropine.<br></p>