Building Blocks

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Phenylsuccinic anhydride is a reactive, receptor binding, expressed, polycarboxylic acid that has nitrogen atoms. It can be used as an anticancer agent and has shown anticancer activity against α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the central nervous system. Phenylsuccinic anhydride is also used for the preparation of fluorinated anhydrides for use in nonaqueous solvents.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>1-Cyano-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid ethyl ester is a synthetic intermediate in the preparation of benzene. It is used as a reagent for the synthesis of methylcyclohexane and other cyclohexanones. The compound can be prepared by reacting chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons with carbon dioxide, followed by acidification and decarbonylation. 1-Cyano-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid ethyl ester can be purified by distillation or recrystallization from acetonitrile, chloroform, or benzene.</p>

<p>(3-Methylbutoxy)benzene is a cyclic monomer that can be used in the production of polyester plastics. It has been shown to polymerize with isopentyl by means of an initiator. This reaction system produces a polymerized polymer. The phenyl group in this molecule has been shown to interact with eugenol through transition-state profile and reaction system studies, as well as polymerization reactions with benzene. The fluorescent properties of this compound make it suitable for use in fluorescent labelling of proteins and DNA.</p>

<p>4-tert-Butylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-dione is a flavonoid that inhibits the enzyme tyrosinase in the synthesis of melanin. It is used for the treatment of hyperpigmentation conditions, such as melasma and chloasma. The inhibitory effect of 4-tert-Butylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-dione has been shown to be competitive with respect to 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid and noncompetitive with respect to naphthol. 4BCD also inhibits the monophenolase activity of tyrosinase and its ability to oxidize phenols. This inhibition is due to its structural similarity with phenols and its ability to bind covalently with tyrosinase's active site.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Dimethyl cyclobut-1-ene-1,2-dicarboxylate (DMCB) is a lipase inhibitor that belongs to the class of dicarboxylic acid esters. It is used as an immobilized catalyst in organic synthesis and has a high stereoselectivity. This compound has been shown to be effective in catalyzing the thermal isomerization of maleates to produce 1,2-diols with high yields. DMCB also has a spontaneous reaction with photosensitizers such as rose bengal and benzoporphyrin derivative. The maleate form can be converted into the diacid form by the enzyme maleate dehydrogenase, which is found in porcine tissues. The diacid form can then undergo hydrolysis by an esterase or glucuronidase, releasing DMCB and regenerating the original maleate substrate.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Pteridine-2,4-diamine is a peroxide that is found in nature. It has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on mutant enzymes that are involved in the production of hydrogen peroxide. Pteridine-2,4-diamine binds to a ligand and prevents it from reacting with hydrogen peroxide. This compound is used as a surfactant in pharmaceutical preparations. It also has an inhibitory effect on soybean lipoxygenase, which may be due to its ability to bind to the phosphonium salt at the active site and prevent the catalytic reaction with hydrogen peroxide.</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

<p>Versatile small molecule scaffold</p>