Building Blocks

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

1-Phenylbut-3-en-1-one is an alkylthio group that is a polymer film with a diameter of 2.5 μm and has been shown to be effective as a choroidal neovascularization inhibitor. It can inhibit the development of new blood vessels in the eye by cross-linking the collagen fibers and inhibiting their growth. 1-Phenylbut-3-en-1-one has also been shown to have an inhibitory effect on inflammatory diseases, such as arthritis, and can be used for treatment of these conditions. The hydroxy group and alkynyl groups in this molecule are responsible for its antiinflammatory properties.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Cis-4-hepten-1-ol is a volatile natural chemical compound that is found in many fruits and plants, such as apples, cherries, peaches, plums, and grapes. It is also used as a fragrance in perfumery. Cis-4-hepten-1-ol can be extracted by solid phase microextraction (SPME) or headspace techniques. This compound can be analyzed using gas chromatography with flame ionization detection (GC/FID). Cis-4-hepten-1-ol has been shown to have toxicological effects on living cells, such as causing DNA damage to human lymphocytes.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

2-(4-Bromophenyl)-3-oxobutanenitrile (2BPOBN) is a heterocyclic compound that contains a benzene ring and an oxobutane moiety. It has been shown to have electron transfer properties, which can be used in organic electronics. 2BPOBN has been theoretically studied using the functional theory, which predicts its optical properties. Experimental results have shown that 2BPOBN absorbs light at wavelengths from 300 to 1000 nm and has a high extinction coefficient. This molecule also has intramolecular interactions, such as hydrogen bonding, dipole-dipole forces, and van der Waals forces. These interactions are important for determining the molecular structure of 2BPOBN. X-ray diffraction data has shown that the molecule is linear with an all trans geometry. The energy levels of the electrons in this molecule can be predicted by the nonlinear optical theory and experimental results show that it is an experimentally verified

2-Benzylthiopropanoic acid is a primary alcohol that is an antimicrobial agent. It is a n-oxide, which means it contains the –O–O– group. 2-Benzylthiopropanoic acid has two isomers, alpha and beta. The alpha form has a sulfamic acid group and the beta form has a carboxylic acid group. 2-Benzylthiopropanoic acid can be used to treat gram-negative bacterial infections, such as those caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, or Enterobacter cloacae. The most effective way to use this drug is as an aerosol for inhalation therapy in patients with cystic fibrosis or bronchiectasis who have had chronic lung infection. In addition to being an antimicrobial agent, 2-benzylthiopropanoic acid has been shown to have antiinflammatory

Versatile small molecule scaffold

4-(Dimethylamino)benzenesulfonamide is a fluorescent dye used in analytical chemistry. It has been shown to be useful as a solvent for the separation of metal cations and anilines, as well as for the determination of binding constants. The fluorescence spectrum of 4-(dimethylamino)benzenesulfonamide is sensitive to metal cations and anilines, which can be used to determine their concentration. 4-(dimethylamino)benzenesulfonamide has a phenyl ring with amido groups that make it nonpolar, allowing it to dissolve in solvents such as acetonitrile. This molecule also binds to metal cations such as copper and zinc, which allows it to act as a sensor for those metals.

2-(2,4,6-Trichlorophenoxy)ethanol is a chlorinating agent that catalyzes the reaction of chlorine with hydroxyl groups to form hypochlorite. 2-(2,4,6-Trichlorophenoxy)ethanol can be used to produce chlorinated water or other disinfectants. It has been shown to have a weak estrogenic effect and has been found in the urine of animals treated with this compound. This chemical also binds to glucuronic acid and is excreted in the urine as a conjugate with glucuronide. The fixation of 2-(2,4,6-trichlorophenoxy)ethanol onto the imidazole ring of histidine residues can be inhibited by prochloraz and chloramine T.

2-Ethyl-4-methoxybenzaldehyde is an aromatic aldehyde that is used in the synthesis of estrogens. It can be synthesized by the Corey-Fuchs reaction between 2-methylphenol and ethyl acetoacetate. This product can also be reacted with bromine to produce bromoaldehydes, which have been used as estrogen analogues. The formylation of this compound produces formaldehyde, which is used in the elimination of steroids.