Réactifs synthétiques

<p>Applications 1,8-Diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene, is used in organic synthesis as a catalyst, a complexing ligand, and a non-nucleophilic base. It is also used in a new synthesis of the ABCD ring system of Camptothecin (C175150).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Weixiang, D., et al.: Org. Lett., 8(20), 4665 (2006); Regalado, E. L., et al.: Nat. Prod. Commun., 5, 1187 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications Amifostine Trihydrate is a widely used cytoprotective and radio-protective agent.<br>References Adibhatla K.S., et al. Novel method of manufacture of high purity Amifostine trihydrate. Indian Pat. Appl. IN 2005CH01592 A 20080125. Jan 25, 2008<br></p>

<p>Applications A uricosuric drug. It is used to effectively to control hyperuricemia in renal transplantation.<br>References Lemieux, G. et al.: Am. J. Physiol., 224, 1440 (1973); Zoellner, N. et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 21, 1500 (1971); Perez-Ruiz, F. et al.: Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., 18, 603 (2003);<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Tributylphenyltin acts as a reagent for the synthetic preparation of tetrahydroisoquinolines and SAR as potential HIV-1 antivirals.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Swidorski, J. J., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 26, 160 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications A biphosphonate bone resorption inhibitor.<br>References Fraser, W.D., et al.: Postgrad. Med. J., 73, 496 (1997),<br></p>

<p>Applications Pixantrone is an antineoplastic drug belonging to group of antitumor antibiotics. Pixantrone is an anlogue of Mitoxantrone (M373425) and is just as potent in the treatment of multiple sclerosis with fewer toxic effects on cardiac tissue. Studies suggest that Pixantrone significantly reduces amyloid beta (A beta(1-42)) neurotoxicity, a mechanism implicated in Alzheimer's disease.<br>References Cavalletti, E. et al.: Invest. New Drugs, 25, 187 (2007); Gonsette, R.E. et al.: J. Neurol. Sci., 223, 81 (2004); Colombo, R. et al.: Electrophoresis, 30, 1418 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications A non-peptide proteaseinhibitor.<br>References Ayoyama, T., et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 33, 1458 (1985)<br></p>

<p>Applications Tetraethylammonium Bromide, can be used as a source of tetraethylammonium ions for various pharmaceutical studies. It has also the ability to block K+ channels in various tissues.<br>References Kevill, D.N., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 83, 3812 (1961); Armstrong, C.M. et al.: J. Gen. Physiol. 59, 388 (1972);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Labelled Vincristine. An antitumor alkaloid isolated from Vinca rosea Linn. An antineoplastic.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Burns, J.H., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 1, 463 (1972), Owellen, D., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 15, 894 (1972),<br></p>

<p>Applications Copper(II) Trifluoromethanesulfonate is a metal triflate catalyst and is used in the synthesis of (+)-Citronellal (C525025); a monoterpene compound that is formed by the metabolism of plants. (+)-Citronellal is a natural insect repellant, and is the main component of citronellal oil.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Daniel, L., et al.: J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 91, 325 (2014); Kwon, Y., et al.: Curr. Biol., 20, 1672 (2010); Lenardão, E., et al.: Tetrahedron, 63, 6671 (2007); Milone, C., et al.: Appl. Catal. A-Gen., 199, 239 (2000)<br></p>

<p>Applications Sulbactam Pivoxil is a prodrug of the semi-synthetic β-lactamase inhibitor Sulbactam (S699195).<br>References Foulds, G. et al.: Curr. Chemother. Infect. Dis., Proc. Int. Congr. Chemother., 11, 353 (1980); Pei, Q. et al.: J. Chrom. B Anal. Technol. Biomed. Life Sci., 879, 2000 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications Benzamide Oxime is used to prepare aryloxadiazoles as apoptosis inducers and anticancer agents. It is also used in the synthesis of aryloxadiazolyltropane analogs of cocaine.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Zhang, H., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 48, 5215 (2005); Carroll, F., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 36, 2886 (1993)<br></p>

<p>Applications Cyamemazine is an anxiolytic antipsychotic, which reduces ethanol withdrawal symptoms.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Robinson, et al.: J. Pharm. Pharmacol., 18, 19 (1966), Miller, L., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 246, 170 (1988), Podhorna, J., et al.: Curr. Pharm. Des., 8, 23 (2002), Hameg, A., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 65, 435 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications Lesinurad is used to synthesize febuxostat which is a non-purine analog inhibitor of xanthine oxidase. Febuxostat is approved by the European Medicines Agency and the US Food and Drug Administration for treating gout.<br>References Burns, C., et al.: Lancet 377, 165 (2011); Miner, J. et al.: PCT Int. Appl. WO 2011159732 A1 20111222 (2011); Crittenden, D. B. et al.: Clinical Investigation 1, 1563-1575 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Bisulfite has been used as an additive used in the food and beverage industry. It is used to preserve apparent freshness. Used as a common general reagent in reduction reactions.<br>References W. Wright. et al.: Am. review Resp. Dis., 141, 1400 (1990);<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Hydroxyphthalimide is used in the synthesis of a new class of antibacterials potent against macrolide resistant bacteria. Also used in the synthesis of pyrazolidines, isoxazolidines and tetrahydrooxazines.<br>References Agouridas, C. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 41, 4080 (1998); La Londe, R. et al.: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 49, 598 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications Zinc Diethyldithiocarbamate is a chelating agent.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications A potent, selective, and orally bioavailable ATP-competitive mTOR kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.8 nM. It inhibits the phosphorylation of mTORC1 substrates p70S6K and 4E-BP1 as well as phosphorylation of the mTORC2 substrate AKT and downstream proteins. The rapamycin-resistant T37/46 phosphorylation sites on 4E-BP1 were fully inhibited by AZD8055, resulting in significant inhibition of cap-dependent translation. In vitro, AZD8055 potently inhibits proliferation and induces autophagy in H838 and A549 cells. In vivo, AZD8055 induces a dose-dependent pharmacodynamic effect on phosphorylated S6 and phosphorylated AKT at plasma concentrations leading to tumor growth inhibition. Dual mTORC1/C2 inhibitor<br>References Chresta, C.M. et al.: Cancer Res., 70, 288 (2010); Sini, P. et al. Autophagy., 6 (2010); Marshall, G. et al.: Biochem. Soc. Trans., 39, 456 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications 6-Aminobenzothiazole is a useful intermediate in synthesizing N-phenyl-substituted and di-substituted guanidinyl benzothiazole derivatives. These derivatives act as antimicrobial and antioxidant agents.<br>References Mahesh, B., et al.: Res. Chem. Intermed., 42, 6195 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications 11α-Hydroxy Canrenone is the key intermediate in the synthesis of Eplerenone, a cardiovascular drug. Canrenone was biotransformed into 11α-Hydroxycanrenone by Aspergillus ochraceus SIT34205.<br>References Luetscher, J., et al.: J. Clin. Invest., 29, 1576 (1950), Gaunt, R., et al.: J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 15, 621 (1955), McMahon, E., et al.: Curr. Opin. Pharm., 1, 190 (2001), McMahon, E., et al.: Curr. Pharm. Des., 9, 1065 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications Vasodilator, used in treatments for angina.<br>References Miyamoto, S., et al.: Toxicol. Mech. Method., 19, 477 (2009), Perez-Reyes, E., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exper. Ther., 328, 621(2009), Isoherranen, N., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 22, 294 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications (±)-Rolipram is a cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor.<br>References Xin, W., et. al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 349, 56 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications Hexadecanedioic Acid is a useful research intermediate for the studies of blood pressure regulations in humans. Hexadecandedioate works in collaboration with SLCO1B1 as a potential therapy for statin.<br>References Menni, C., et al.: J. Hypertens., 34, 80 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications Peiminine is a derivative of Peimine (P218375) a steroidal alkaloid compound extracted from the Fritillaria species of medicinal plants.<br>References Zhou, J. et al.: J. Chrom. A., 1177, 126 (2008); Li, S. et al.: J. Chrom. A., 873, 221 (2000);<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications An unsaturated aldehyde used in the manufacture of polymers and synthetic resin. Cancer studies revealed consumption and release of this volatile organic compound in human small cell lung cancer line, a potential cancer biomarker.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Sponring, A. et al.: Cancer Biomarkers, 7, 153 (2010); Ligor, M. et al.; Clin. Chem. Lab. Med., 47, 550 92009);<br></p>

<p>Applications Citraconic anhydride<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications Stereomeric with Cinchonidine (C441925). Antimalarial.<br>References Litchfield, J., et al.: J. Pharm. Exp. Ther., 96, 99 (1949), Trager, W., et al.: Science, 193, 673 (1976), Panisko, D., et al.: Drugs, 39, 160 (1990), Karle, J., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 36, 1538 (1992),<br></p>

<p>Applications Icilin is a potent agonist of the TRPM8 and ENaCδ ion channels.<br>References Noncovich, A., et al.: Bioorganic Med. Chem. Lett., 27, 3931-38 (2017);<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Fluoroindole is a reactant used in various syntheses. It was used in the synthesis of Spirotetrahydro β-Carbolines (Spiroindolones), which is a new class of potent and orally efficacious compounds for the treatment of malaria. 5-Fluoroindole was also a reactant in direct indole and pyrrole couplings to carbonyl compound in total synthesis of Acremoauxin A and Oxazinin 3.<br>References Richter, J., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 129, 12857 (2007); Yeung, B., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 53, 5155 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications Bromochloroacetic acid is a halogenated disinfection byproduct commonly found in drinking water, fruit juice, and cheese. Bromochloroacetic acid has been shown to cause mesothelioma, fibroadenomas, and adenomas in rats<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Hang, C., et al.: Sci Total Environ. 543, 425 (2016); Cardador, M. J. and Gallego, M.: Food Chem. 173, 685 (2015); Natl Toxicol Program Tech Rep Ser. 549, 1 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications Protected 1,2-Phenyldiamine, an intermediate in the synthesis of histone deacetylase agents and antitumor agents.<br>References Andrews, D., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 18, 2580 (2008), Mahboobi, S., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 52, 2265 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic and Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Bortezomib is the first proteasome inhibitor to be approved by the US FDA for multiple myeloma, a blood cancer. A reversible inhibitor of the 26S proteasome-a barrel-shaped multiprotein particle found in the nucleus and cytosol of all eukaryotic cells. Targets the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Nawrocki, S.T., et al: Cancer Research, 65, 11510 (2005); Drahl C.: Chem. and Eng. News, 87, 41 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications Gabexate mesylate is used in combination with somatostatin and octreotide in the treatment of severe acute pancreatitis in elderly patients.<br>References Li, X., et al.: Xiandai Zhenduan Yu Zhiliao, 25, 3719 (2014); Wei, Q., et al.: Xiandai Zhenduan Yu Zhiliao, 25, 5346 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications (R)-Phenylephrine Hydrochloride is an α-Adrenergic agonist. Mydriatic; decongestant.<br>References Warren, M.R., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 86, 284 (1946); Gaglia, C.A., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 3, 483 (1974);<br></p>

<p>Applications An immunosuppressant that blocks T cell proliferation in vitro by inhibiting the generation of several lymphokines, especially IL-2. Shown to inhibit the activity of FK-506 binding protein, thereby reversing its effects on sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca+2 release.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Asano, K., et al.: In Vivo, 10, 537 (1996), McCall, E., et al.: Circ. Res., 79, 1110 (1996), Raufman, J.P., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 271, 19877 (1996), Rokaw, M.D., et al.: Am. J. Physiol., 271, C194 (1996), Knoll, G.A., and Bell, R.C.: Brit. Med. J., 318, 1104 (1999)<br></p>

<p>Applications Diammonium salt of Phosphoric Acid, used in various chemical processes as a phosphorylating compound. Also used in the preparation of prosthetics and collagen nanocomposites due to the bone-like properties.<br>References Ezhova, Z. et al.: Russ. J. Inorg. Chem., 58, 1177 (2013); Wu, Y. et al.: Asian J. Chem., 25, 5881 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications R-enantiomer of Epichlorohydrin, an important industrial chemical, is a bifunctional alkylating agent with the potential to form DNA cross-links. It is used as a solvent for natural and synthetic resins, gums, cellulose esters and ethers, paints, varnishes, nail enamels and lacquers, cement for Celluloid. Also, it is used as stabilizer.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Romano, K.P. et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 20, 832 (2007); Smyth, H.F., et al.: J. Ind. Hyg. Toxicol., 30, 63 (1948);<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-(4-Methoxyphenyl)ethylamine is used in the synthesis of 1,3-disubstituted β-carboline alkaloids. It is also used in the preparation of antibacterial lysine-peptoid hybrids.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Ryge, T. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 14, 4444 (2006); Tagawa, S. et al.: Heterocycles, 87, 357 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications Benzyltrimethylammonium Hydroxide is a reagent used in the preparation of dithiocabamates.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Zaidi, S. et al.: Chem. Biol. Interface., 7, 166 (2017);<br></p>

<p>Applications Rucaparib is PARP1 inhibitor. It can be used in biological study of chemical screening to identify drugs that enhance or mitigate cellular responses to antibody-toxin fusion proteins using human B cell precursor leukemia cells and cervical adenocarcinoma cells.<br>References Antignani, A., et al.: PLoS One, 11, e0161415/1-e0161415/17 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope labelled 1,3-Propanediol, a common organic reagent used in the synthesis of polymers and used in industrial organic chemistry for the synthesis of lubricants, foods, medicines and cosmetics.<br>References Sun, Y. et al.: Bioproc. Renew. Res. Commod. Bioprod., 289 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Chloroethyl isocyanate is used as a reagent and building block in chemical synthesis. In particular, it is used in the preparation of functionalized aminobenzoboroxoles which are potential anti-cancer agents and also the synthesis of 3-(2-chloroethyl)-5-methyl-6-phenyl-8-(trifluoromethyl)-5,6-dihydropyrazolo[3,4-f][1,2,3,5]tetrazepin-4-(3H)-one which also exhibit antiproliferative activity.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Suman, P., et al.: J. Organomet. Chem., Ahead of Print (2015); Maggio, B., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 96, 98 (2015)<br></p>

<p>Applications Copper(II) carbonate dihydroxide is commonly used as an impregnant in activated carbons for respiratory filters. Copper(II) carbonate dihydroxide is also used to form a protective layer around the corrosion sites of electrodes to prevent them from further corrosion.<br>References Mattsson, E. &amp; Fredriksson, A.: Brit. Corr. J., 3, 246 (1968); Smith, J., et al.: J. Coll. Inter. Sci., 337, 313 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications Xenon Difluoride is a fluorination agent used in gas chromatography.<br>References Zhu, M. et al.: J. Micromech. Microeng., 27, 125007 (2017);<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Carboxyfluorescein is a useful reagent for the preparation of hydrolytically stable fluorescent conjugates and is a useful starting material for the synthesis of other fluorescein-derives reagent. Dyes and metabolites.<br>References Theisen, P., et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 33, 5033 (1992); Mattingly, P.: Bioconjgate Chem., 3, 430 (1992); Bertrand, R., et al.: Biochemistry, 34, 9500 (1995);<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Iodide is used in the synthesis of dye-sensitized solar cells. Also used in the preparation of propargylamines as inhibitors of lysine specific. demethylase.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Zalas, M. et al.: Electrochem. Acta., 108, 736 (2013); Schmitt, M. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 56, 7334 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications (R)-(-)-2-Amino-1-butanol (cas# 5856-63-3) is a useful research chemical.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications Tacrolimus Hydrate is a disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs)<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Ogasawara, M., et al.: Mod. Rheumatol., 22, 831-836 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications (1R)-(+)-α-Pinene is used in hydroboration reactions and the reduction of ketones.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Brown, H. et al.: J. Org. Chem., 50, 1384 (1985);<br></p>

<p>Applications Nickel(II) chloride anhydrous (cas# 7718-54-9) is a useful research chemical.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications Tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium is used in the preparation of semiconducting polymers processed from nonchlorinated solvents into high performance thin film transistors. Also used in the synthesis of polymer bulk-heterojunction solar sells as a semiconductor.<br>References Matthews, J. et al.: Chem. Mat., 25, 782 (2013); Hwang, Y. et al.: Macromol., 45, 9056 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Ethylamine is used as a reagent in the synthesis of a series of hexadentate ligands as potential antibacterial agents. Also used as a reagent in the synthesis of tetrahydrothiazolopyridine derivatives as potent smoothened antagonists.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Zhang, M., et al.: Chem. Biol. Drug Des., 84, 659 (2014); Ma, H., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 89, 721 (2015)<br></p>

<p>Applications Serotonin antagonist structurally related to Cyproheptadine. Antimigraine; appetite stimulant.<br>References Geraud, G., et al.: Clin. Ther., 26, 1305 (2004), Bolay, H., et al.: Nat. Med., 8, 136 (2002), Scher, A., et al.: Pain, 106, 81 (2003), Richter, F., et al.: J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab., 25, 1225 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications Dabrafenib is an inhibitor of mutated BRAF kinase and has clinical activity with a manageable safety profile in clinical trials of phase 1 and 2 in patients with BRAF(V600)-mutated metastatic melanoma.<br>References Hauschild, A., et al.: Lancet, 380, 358 (2012); Falchook, G.S., et al.: Lancet, 379, 1893 (2012); Ascierto, P.A., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 31, 3205 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications Sacubitril is an antihypertensive drug used in combination with valsartan. The combination drug, valsartan/sacubitril, known during trials as LCZ696 and marketed under the brand name, Entresto, is a treatment for heart failure.<br>References McMurray, J., et al.: N. Eng. J. Med., 371 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications 2-Furanone is a heterocyclic organic compound that is used widely in the synthetic preparation of pharmaceutical goods.<br>References Kim, H.K., et al.: Plant. Pathol. J., 28, 259 (2012); Nam, S., et al.: J. Agr. Food. Chem., 60, 9097 (2012); Durchschein, K., et al.: Eur. J. Org. Chem., 2012, 4963 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Iron(III) Chloride is commonly employed as a Lewis acid for catalysing reactions such as chlorination of aromatic compounds and Friedel-Crafts reaction of aromatics. In industrial application, iron(III) chloride is used in sewage treatment and drinking water production. It is also used as a leaching agent in chloride hydrometallurgy.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Cox, D., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 110, 8085 (1988); Tauxe-Wuersch, A., et al.: Water Res., 39, 1761 (2005); Trebouet, D., et al.: Water Res., 35, 2935 (2001)<br></p>

<p>Applications A tankyrase (TNKS) inhibitor that antagonizes Wnt signaling via stimulation of β-catenin degradation and stabilization of axin. XAV 939 inhibits proliferation of the μ-catenin-dependent colon carcinoma cell line DLD-1.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Huang, S. et al.: Nature, 461, 614 (2009); Wang, H. et al.: ACS Chem. Biol., 6, 192 (2011); Adles, M.E. et al.: Sci. Signal., 91, ec326 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications TRIPHENYLBISMUTH (cas# 603-33-8) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications WAY 100635 exhibits high affinity and efficacy at the dopamine D4 receptor (1,2,3). WAY 100635 is a potent 5-HT1A antagonist.<br>References (1) Tenbrink, R., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 39, 2435 (1996) (2) Khawaja, X., et al.: J. Neurochem., 98, 134 (2006)(3) Martel, J., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 574, 15 (2007)<br></p>

<p>Applications Udenafil is an oral phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor used for the treatment of erectile dysfunction.<br>References Kim, T. et al.: Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 68, 43 (2009); Lee, C. et al.: J. Sex Med., 7, 2564 (2010); Bae, S.K. et al.: Biomed. Chrom., 22, 939 (2008);<br></p>

<p>Applications (+)-Sparteine (cas# 492-08-0) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications An oral, small-molecule inhibitor of FLT3 for the treatment of AML (acute myelogenous leukemia) and other cancer indications. The drug exhibited limited activity as a single agent in phase I and II clinical trials in patients with AML and myelodysplastic syndrome, but displayed promising antileukemic activity (90% complete remissions) in a phase I/II trial in patients with newly diagnosed AML when administered in combination with cytarabine and daunorubicin.<br>References Manning, G., et al.: Science, 298, 1912 (2002), Lombardo, L., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 47, 6658 (2004), Knight, Z., et al.: Chem. Biol., 12, 621 (2005), Baselga, J., et al.: Science, 312, 1175 (2006), Garber, K., et al.: Nat. Biotechnol., 24, 127 (2006), Flaherty, K., et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 13, 747 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Phosphate Dibasic Heptahydrate is used as precursor in the preparation of cobalt-based molecular catalyst for water oxidation.<br>References Huang, Z., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 133, 2068 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications Atipamezole Hydrochloride, is the a synthetic α2-adrenergic antagonist, usually used to reverse the sedative and analgesic effects of dexmedetomidine and medetomidine in dogs. It has also been shown to be used as possible anti-Parkinsonian drug in humans.<br>References Pertovaara A., CNS Drug Reviews 11 (3), 273 (2005);<br></p>

<p>Applications Ivacaftor is used in the treatment of cystic fibrosis.<br>References Clancy, J. et al.: Am. J. Resp. Crit. Care. Med., 186, 593 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) is widely used as a catalyst for palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions.<br>References Malatesta. L., et al.: J. Chem. Soc., 1186 (1957);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Mn(III) meso-Tetra (N-Methyl-4-pyridyl) Porphine Pentachloride is a synthetic, Manganese (III) porphyrin.<br></p>

<p>Applications (S)-α,α-Bis[3,5-di(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-O-(trimethylsilyl)pyrrolidine-2-methanol, is a diarylprolinol silyl ether organocatalyst. It is able to catalyze a variety of bond-forming reactions such as C-C, C-N, C-O, C-S, and C-Hal in high yields and excellent levels of enantiocontrol.<br>References Jensen KL, et al. Accounts of Chemical Research 45(2), 248-264, (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications 3,3-Diphenylpropylamine is a metabolite of Prenylamine (P712800). 3,3-Diphenylpropylamine showed antiextensor effects as well as neuroexcitatory effects and antagonized barbital-induced loss of the righting reflex.<br>References Hornke, I. et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 20, 791 (1970); Remberg, G. et al.: Biomed. Mass Spec., 4, 197 (1977); Helke, C. et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 48, 231 (1978);<br></p>

<p>Stability Unstable in Solution, Air Sensitive<br>Applications An antirheumatic agent.<br>References Masutani, K., et al.: Clin. Nephrol., 70, 464 (2008), Kobata, Y., et al.: Modern Rheumatol., 19, 629 (2009), Oki, K., et al.: Inflam. Res., 58, 571 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Occurs in most varieties of Cinchona bark. It is stereoisomeric with Cinchonine. Antimalarial.<br>References Litchfield, J., et al.: J. Pharm. Exp. Ther., 96, 99 (1949), Trager, W., et al.: Science, 193, 673 (1976), Panisko, D., et al.: Drugs, 39, 160 (1990), Karle, J., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 36, 1538 (1992),<br></p>

<p>Applications (S)-2-Bromopropionic Acid is an intermediate in the synthesis of structural analogs of the antimitotic tripeptides hemiasterlins as antitumor agents.<br>References Gamble, W., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 7, 1611 (1999),<br></p>

<p>Applications Copper(II) Sulfate Pentahydrate is a chemical reagent used as a fungicide. Used to control fungus growth on various fruits and the spread of aquatic plants primarily.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Michaud, J. et al.: J. Insect. Sci., 3, 16 (2003);<br></p>

<p>Impurity Cefuroxime Sodium EP Impurity E<br>Applications Desethyl Acetate (E)-Cefuroxime Axetil (Cefuroxime Sodium EP Impurity E) is a product from the photoisomerization of Cefuroxime Axetil (C248065), which is s widely used to treat respiratory tract infections. Antibacterial.<br>References Fabre, H., et. al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 83, 553 (1994); Nguyen, N., et al.: Pharm. Res., 8, 893 (1991); Stoeckel, K., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 42, 2602 (1998); Scott, L., et al.: Drugs, 61, 1455 (2001); Bulitta, J. B., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 53, 3462 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications 9-(N-Methylaminomethyl)anthracene is a reactant that has been used in the synthesis of anthracene-oxyquinoline dyad as a fluorescent indicator for Hg(II).<br>References Praveen, L., et. al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 53, 3951 (2012)<br></p>