Cyano-, Nitrile-

<p>4-mercaptobenzonitrile (4MBN) is a typical compound used in many spectroscopic experiments. The addition of 4-mercaptobenzonitrile to metal surfaces is used to create self-assembled monolayers with metals. For numerous reasons, it can difficult to immbolize certain chemical groups on surfaces. The addition of 4-mercaptobenzonitrile forms a modified metal surface that enhances technique sensitivity and serves as tool for a better understanding of the interfaces. In recent years, the use of 4-mercaptobenzonitrile together with other molecules on metal nanoparticles has been explored for biomedicinal purposes, serving as a tool for creating surface-enhanced Raman scattering tags (SER tags), useful as cancer biomarker imaging (Li, 2018).</p>

<p>Cyanomethyl)urea is a fine chemical that belongs to a class of compounds known as ureas. It is used as a versatile building block in the synthesis of more complex compounds, as a research chemical and as an intermediate. It can be used to synthesize pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and other chemicals. Cyanomethyl)urea is used in the production of polyurethane foams, which are commonly found in mattresses, furniture upholstery and insulation.</p>

4-Nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride is a bifunctional immobilizing agent that can be used for the immobilization of Zn2+. It reacts with nitrogen atoms, forming an amination reaction. The linker is covalently immobilized to the surface and the nature of this chemical is synthetic. 4-Nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride is synthesized by reacting nitric acid with benzaldehyde in ammonia solution at room temperature. This chemical has shown to be effective in reactions where a flow rate is needed or when diamidines are present in the reaction mixture.

<p>2-Cyanoacetamide is an organic compound that is used in pharmaceutical preparations. It reacts with malonic acid to form a dioxime, which is a precursor of various drugs. The optimum concentration for the reaction to occur is at 10% (w/v). The reaction mechanism has not been fully elucidated and it involves the transfer of nitrogen from an amide group to a carbonyl group. 2-Cyanoacetamide has shown anti-angiogenic effects in mice by inhibiting the expression of Mcl-1 protein, which is involved in the regulation of apoptosis and inflammation. This drug also has biological functions as a precursor for dopamine, which helps regulate motor and cognitive functions.</p>

<p>3-(Cyanomethyl)benzoic acid is a useful building block that is used as a reagent in the production of pharmaceuticals and research chemicals. It is also used as a speciality chemical and as a high-quality fine chemical. This compound has versatile uses, including reactions with other chemicals to form complex compounds, and can be used as a reaction component or an intermediate in the synthesis of other chemicals. 3-(Cyanomethyl)benzoic acid has no known toxicity and its CAS number is 5689-33-8.</p>

<p>1,2-Diphenyl-1-cyanoethylene is a molecule that is involved in the cancer process. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of skin cancer cells and other types of cancer cells by binding to mitochondria and inhibiting the formation of proton gradients across mitochondrial membranes. This inhibition leads to a decrease in cellular ATP production and an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS), resulting in cell death. 1,2-Diphenyl-1-cyanoethylene also has anticancer activity due to its ability to induce light emission from the skin and interfere with the optical properties of holothuria, which are sea cucumbers.</p>

<p>4-Ethylbenzonitrile is a chemical that is found in human lung. It is a terminal alkene, which undergoes aerobic photooxidation to form reactive oxygen species such as superoxide radical anion and hydrogen peroxide. 4-Ethylbenzonitrile is also converted to triazine, which has been shown to have tumorigenic properties in the lungs of rats and mice. The functional groups on 4-ethylbenzonitrile are amines, hydroxyls, carbonyls, and nitriles. This compound has an inhibitory effect on lung fibroblasts due to its ability to interfere with the function of β-unsaturated ketones. 4-Ethylbenzonitrile's basic structure contains three carbon atoms, two double bonds, and one triple bond.</p>

<p>2-Hydroxy-2-(3-phenoxyphenyl)acetonitrile is an organic compound that is synthesized by the reaction of 3-phenoxybenzaldehyde with nitrous acid in aqueous solution. This compound can be racemized by the enzyme lipase and esterified to form an ester linkage. 2-Hydroxy-2-(3-phenoxyphenyl)acetonitrile has been shown to exhibit insecticidal activity against various strains of bacteria, including Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, and Escherichia coli. 2HPA is a pyrethroid insecticide that has been shown to inhibit lipid synthesis by binding to phospholipids in the bacterial cell membrane. This inhibits the production of fatty acids and glycerol phosphate, inhibiting the growth of the bacteria.</p>

<p>4-Hydroxyphenylacetonitrile (HPA) is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of nitriles. It is a precursor to the pigment sinalbin, which is found in corynebacterium and related bacteria. HPA has been shown to have an apoptotic effect on human cells, which may be due to its ability to inhibit protein synthesis and induce DNA fragmentation. The synthetic pathway for HPA starts with the conversion of L-phenylalanine into 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid by a wild-type strain or bacterial strain. The 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid is then converted into 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde through polymerase chain reactions or expression plasmids in corynebacterium glutamicum. This molecule can then be transformed into HPA by hydrolysis with hydrochloric acid or enzymatic activity. HPA has also been shown to stimulate</p>

<p>2,4,6-Trichlorobenzonitrile is a chlorine-containing chemical that has been used as a pesticide. It is a highly toxic substance and can be fatal if ingested. 2,4,6-Trichlorobenzonitrile is converted to chloride in soil and water by microbial action. This chemical can be activated by light or temperature changes and is used in the production of pesticides that are phytotoxic. It also has been shown to have thermodynamic properties that allow it to act as an environmental pollutant. 2,4,6-Trichlorobenzonitrile can react with sulfoxides to form chloromethylation products such as 2,3,5-trichloroethanol. These reactions are catalyzed by metal ions such as Fe(II) and Mn(II).</p>

<p>4-Cyanobenzamide is a naphthalene derivative that is both reactive and intramolecular. It has been shown to react with the amino group of peptides, forming a ruthenium complex. The functional groups are acceptors and donors that can be used in assays for the detection of anions or cations. 4-Cyanobenzamide reacts with water to release hydrogen gas, which can be used to measure its hydration ability. This compound has been synthesized using solid-phase synthesis and it has amide bonds that vibrate at a specific frequency.</p>

2-Amino-4-fluorobenzylamine dihydrochloride is a research chemical that is used as a reactant in organic synthesis. 2-Amino-4-fluorobenzylamine dihydrochloride is an intermediate for the preparation of other chemicals and can also be used as a building block for more complex compounds. This chemical has been shown to have good quality and can be used in many different types of research. 2-Amino-4-fluorobenzylamine dihydrochloride has CAS number 606139-20-2.

<p>4-(Benzyloxy)-3-methoxyphenylacetonitrile is an anti-cancer drug that belongs to the class of dihydroisoquinolines. It is used as a monomer in the synthesis of other drugs and it has been shown to be an effective inhibitor of cancer cells when used with carbamic acid. 4-(Benzyloxy)-3-methoxyphenylacetonitrile is synthesised through the reaction of 2,4-dichloroisonicotinic acid and 3-fluoroacetamide in the presence of a strong acid catalyst. This compound has been shown to have a high level of stereoselectivity, which makes it useful for synthesising other compounds.</p>

<p>3-Cyanobenzylamine HCl is a high quality chemical that is used as a reagent, intermediate, or building block in the synthesis of complex compounds. It is a fine chemical and speciality chemical that may be used as a research chemical and versatile building block for the synthesis of organic compounds. 3-Cyanobenzylamine HCl has been shown to react with other chemicals to form useful scaffolds and building blocks, such as amides, amino acid esters, and ureas.</p>

<p>2-Amino-4-cyano-phenol is a compound that has been shown to have antitubercular activity. It modulates the activity of cromakalim, which is a drug used for the treatment of tuberculosis. 2-Amino-4-cyano-phenol is also an antibacterial agent and has been shown to activate bacterial DNA replication and protein synthesis. The mechanism of action of this compound is thought to be due in part to its ability to bind with the ribosomes on the outside surface of cells and inhibit their function. 2-Amino-4-cyano-phenol has also been shown to have structural similarities with phenylephrine, which inhibits bacterial growth by binding to DNA gyrase, thereby preventing transcription and replication.</p>

<p>4-Cyanophenylacetic acid is a thiolated organic compound that can act as a framework for the attachment of other functional groups. The synthesis of this compound has been developed in various ways, such as through the use of photoluminescence or coordination chemistry.</p>

<p>2-Bromo-6-fluorobenzonitrile is an organic compound with a molecular formula of C6H3BrF. It is a colorless liquid that is used as a precursor in the synthesis of other compounds. 2-Bromo-6-fluorobenzonitrile has been shown to be an efficient fluorophore and can be activated by electron transfer, thermally, or chemically. 2-Bromo-6-fluorobenzonitrile also has a quantum efficiency of 0.5% and transport properties that make it ideal for fluorescence microscopy. The fluorescence intensity of 2-bromo-6-fluorobenzonitrile is proportional to the amount of energy absorbed, which makes it useful for quantifying the concentration of fluorescent molecules in solution. 2-Bromo-6-fluorobenzonitrile has also been shown to have high quantum yields and high efficiency levels when</p>

<p>3,4-Dihydroxybenzonitrile is a chemical compound that is found in soybean lipoxygenase. The molecule has been shown to be an excellent Michaelis-Menten substrate and hydrogen bonding partner. It also reacts with chlorine to form chlorinating agents such as 3,4-dichlorobenzonitrile and 3,4-dibromobenzonitrile. 3,4-Dihydroxybenzonitrile can act as a nucleophile and forms stable complexes when reacted with hydroxyl group compounds such as protocatechuic acid or reaction solution. This chemical is reactive and can be activated by redox cycling or light.<br>3,4-Dihydroxybenzonitrile has been used to treat protocatechuic acid levels in the blood of patients with chronic liver disease who are being treated for alcoholism.</p>

<p>(2,3-Dichlorophenyl)acetonitrile is a fine chemical that is useful as a building block in the synthesis of more complex compounds. It has been used in research as a reagent and as a speciality chemical. (2,3-Dichlorophenyl)acetonitrile reacts with many different types of compounds to form new molecules. This intermediate can be used in the synthesis of many different types of compounds and also serves as an important scaffold for larger molecules.</p>

<p>5-Bromo-2-cyano-3-nitropyridine is a medication that has been shown to be an effective inhibitor of the RET tyrosine kinase. It has been used in clinical studies to treat chronic kidney disease and has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells. The molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) simulations have shown that 5-bromo-2-cyano-3-nitropyridine interacts with the reactive site of RET, inhibiting its function by binding to the nucleophilic substitutions. 5-Bromo-2-cyano-3-nitropyridine is synthesized from 2,5 dibromopyridine and 3 nitrobenzene at high yield. The molecule is chromatographically separated from impurities such as 4 bromo pyridine.</p>