Acides carboxyliques

<p>Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is a peptide that is produced by the endothelium. ET-1 is involved in numerous biological processes, including vasoconstriction, inflammation, and cell proliferation. Endothelin-1 (human ET-1) acetate salt H-Cys-Ser-Cys-Ser-Ser-Leu-Met-Asp-Lys-(Glu)-Cys-(Val)-Tyr-(Phe)-Cys-(His)-Leu -Asp(-Ile)-Ile(-Trp)) acetate salt is a recombinant protein that has been shown to significantly upregulate the production of endothelin in primary pulmonary hypertension. It also plays an important role in bowel disease, where it may be involved in the development of chronic inflammatory bowel disease.</p>

<p>2,2'-Biphenyldicarboxylic acid anhydride is a diphenic anhydride that has a carboxylate group on one end and a phenyl group on the other. The nitrogen atoms in this molecule are part of the intramolecular hydrogen bonds that stabilize the molecule. 2,2'-Biphenyldicarboxylic acid anhydride is used in wastewater treatment as it reacts with amines to form ammonium salts. This process also releases hydrogen, which can be used for fuel cells or light emission. It is also used to produce other compounds such as malonic acid and phenylacetic acid.</p>

<p>Lysergic acid hydrazide is a synthetic drug with an active form of lysergic acid. It is used in the synthesis of ergocryptine and other drugs. The compound can be synthesized using methyl alcohol, trifluoromethyl group, hydroxy group, skeleton, and C1-4 alkyl as reactants. Lysergic acid hydrazide can also be synthesized from an inorganic acid such as nitrous or oxoalkyl. This compound has been used as a pharmaceutical preparation for the treatment of psychotic disorders. Lysergic acid hydrazide has shown to have reactive amide groups that may react with organic amines to form neurotoxic compounds.</p>

<p>N,N-bis(Carboxymethyl)-L-glutamic acid is a synthetic compound that functions as a disinfectant. It has been shown to be effective against bacteria and fungi in vitro, with an efficacy of over 90%. N,N-bis(Carboxymethyl)-L-glutamic acid is used as a treatment for tumors due to its ability to penetrate the tumor cells and inhibit fatty acid uptake. This compound also prevents the formation of new blood vessels by inhibiting the synthesis of DNA and RNA. N,N-bis(Carboxymethyl)-L-glutamic acid can be used in coatings for metals or metal surfaces that are exposed to water or air because it is biodegradable and noncorrosive.</p>