Acides benzoïques

2,5-Dichlorobenzoic acid methyl ester is a synthetic chemical compound that belongs to the class of aryl chlorides. It is soluble in organic solvents and can be polymerized using the vibrational method. 2,5-Dichlorobenzoic acid methyl ester has been shown to inhibit the growth of various bacteria strains by binding to sulfhydryl groups on proteins and inhibiting protein synthesis. This chemical also inhibits the uptake of sulfate ions by inhibiting the enzyme sulfate adenylyltransferase.

Methyl 4-aminobenzoate is a chemical compound that is used as a fluorescence probe in the study of DNA replication. It can be used to detect the presence of viral RNA in cell culture, and has been shown to inhibit the replication of bacterial RNA. Methyl 4-aminobenzoate binds to guanine residues in DNA and forms an alkyl bond with them. This prevents the binding of other amino acids, which are essential for DNA replication. Methyl 4-aminobenzoate has also been shown to have pharmacokinetic properties that make it useful for intravenous administration and oral administration.

2-Methoxy-3-methylbenzoic acid is a methoxy methyl, benzyl, methyl ether that can be used as a reagent in organic chemistry. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of phthalic anhydride and in the production of esters and quinones. 2-Methoxy-3-methylbenzoic acid is also used to produce potassium t-butoxide, which can be used for the synthesis of new types of reagents for organic synthesis. The chemical reacts with potassium hydroxide or potassium t-butoxide to form potassium 2-methoxy 3-methyl benzoate, which is soluble in water. This compound can also be produced from methoxy methyl benzyl chloride by reacting it with either potassium or sodium hydroxide.

Organic anion transporter inhibitor; pannexin 1 channel inhibitor

4-Amino-3-methoxybenzoic acid is an inhibitor of the enzyme hydroxylase. It has been shown to inhibit cancer cell growth in nanomolar concentrations and may be a potential anti-cancer drug candidate. 4-Amino-3-methoxybenzoic acid inhibits the production of 3-methoxy-4-nitrobenzoic acid, which is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of cyclic peptides. This compound also has potent inhibitory activity against active enzymes involved in the biosynthesis of 3-methoxy-4-nitrobenzoic acid, such as hydroxylases, nitroreductases, and methyltransferases.

2-(4'-Chlorobenzoyl)benzoic acid (2-CBA) is a sulfa drug that inhibits bacterial growth by blocking the synthesis of folic acid. It is also known to be luminescent and can be used in techniques such as luminescent probes. 2-CBA has antibacterial activity and can inhibit bacterial growth in a chromatographic method. 2-CBA is chemically stable and has been shown to have antibacterial properties against gram-positive bacteria, including Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus. 2-CBA also has the ability to react with phthalazinone, an inhibitor of glutamine synthetase, which is involved in the production of ATP from ADP. This reaction results in the formation of an unstable intermediate which decomposes into CO2 and benzoic acid.

4-Acetylbenzoic acid is a reactive functional group that is used to synthesize esters and amides. It has been shown to have anticancer activity in vitro, which may be due to the disruption of basic cellular proteins involved in DNA replication. 4-Acetylbenzoic acid is soluble in neutral pH and reacts with nucleophiles such as hydroxide ions or alcohols, forming alcohols or acetates respectively. The reaction mechanism for this compound is nucleophilic attack on the carbonyl carbon, followed by loss of water from the leaving group. Significant cytotoxicity has been observed in vitro at concentrations of 2mM and higher. This effect was particularly pronounced for cells exposed to radiation or treated with 4-acetylbenzoic acid before being exposed to radiation.

2,4,6-Trimethoxybenzoic acid (TMB) is a monomer that belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenols. It can undergo dehydrogenation reactions with nitroethane in the presence of trifluoroacetic acid and catalytic amounts of hydrogen gas. TMB has been shown to interact with an allyl group in other molecules. The reaction system was studied under different flow rates and was found to be best described by an isotherm equation.

2,4,6-Trimethylbenzoic acid is a molecule that belongs to the class of carboxylates. It has been shown to exhibit anticarcinogenic properties in patients with cervical cancer. 2,4,6-Trimethylbenzoic acid inhibits the growth of cervical cancer cells by blocking the activation of ferrocenecarboxylic acid (FCCA). This compound also blocks the activity of hydrogen bond and nitrogen atoms that are essential for cell division and development. 2,4,6-Trimethylbenzoic acid is used as an intermediate in the production of ferrocene derivatives. It can be used for acylation reactions with aromatic or aliphatic amines under acidic conditions.

Methyl 4,5-dimethoxy-3-hydroxybenzoate is a synthetic chemical that inhibits the enzyme tectorigenin reductase. Tectorigenin reductase is responsible for the production of tectorigenin, a phytoestrogen found in plants such as china. Methyl 4,5-dimethoxy-3-hydroxybenzoate was shown to inhibit the activity of platelets from human blood and has been studied for its pharmacological properties. The thermodynamic and kinetic parameters of methyl 4,5-dimethoxy-3-hydroxybenzoate have been determined using gas chromatography - mass spectrometry (GC–MS) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. It exists as both an enantiomeric mixture and racemic mixture.

5-Amino-2-methoxy-benzoic acid methyl ester is a synthetic compound that has been shown to have potential as an antibacterial. It has been found to inhibit the growth of bacteria by binding to DNA and preventing transcription. The selectivity for bacterial cells is due to its ability to penetrate the cell membrane, which does not occur in mammalian cells. 5-Amino-2-methoxy-benzoic acid methyl ester is synthesized from 2-(4′-aminophenyl)acetic acid and methoxymethyl chloride in two steps, with a yield of 60%.

o-Sulfobenzoic acid anhydride is a chemical that belongs to the class of inorganic acids. It is a white crystalline solid with a melting point of 107°C and can be found in its pure form or as sodium salts. o-Sulfobenzoic acid anhydride is stable when exposed to light and can be used in detergent compositions. It also has pharmacokinetic properties, which are affected by the presence of cationic polymers. This chemical is metabolized by microorganisms through hydrogen bonding interactions and has been shown to have antimicrobial activity against infectious bacteria, such as erythromycin-resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus and Mycobacterium tuberculosis.