Flavonoïdes

<p>Neoisoliquiritin is a bioactive flavonoid glycoside, which is a derivative of isoliquiritin. It is primarily sourced from the roots of Glycyrrhiza species, commonly known as licorice plants. This compound is formed through the natural modifications of flavonoids within the plant, involving glycosylation processes that enhance its solubility and stability.</p>

<p>6-Prenyl-3'-methoxydaidzein is a prenylated isoflavonoid, which is a secondary metabolite frequently found in the Leguminosae family, particularly in the roots of certain plant species. This compound exhibits a unique structural modification that involves the addition of a prenyl group, which can enhance its biological activity. Known for its potential antioxidant properties, 6-Prenyl-3'-methoxydaidzein acts by scavenging free radicals and reducing oxidative stress within cellular systems.</p>

(S)-Equol is a non-steroidal estrogen, which is a metabolite produced by the gut microbiota from dietary isoflavones, specifically daidzein, found in soy and other legumes. It has high affinity for estrogen receptor beta, playing a significant role in modulating estrogenic activity without altering steroid hormone levels.

<p>Tectoridin is a naturally occurring isoflavone glycoside, which is derived from the rhizomes of the Iris plant, particularly from Iris tectorum. This compound acts as a bioactive isoflavone that can undergo enzymatic hydrolysis to release tectorigenin, the aglycone form. Tectoridin and its metabolites are investigated for their pharmacological properties, which include antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer activities.</p>

<p>Quercetin 3-α-L-rhamnoside is a flavonoid compound, which is a plant-derived product with rich biological activity. It is primarily sourced from various fruits and vegetables, where it occurs naturally as a glycoside. The mode of action involves its capability to modulate oxidative stress and inflammation through interactions with several cellular pathways, primarily by acting as an antioxidant and modulating enzyme activity related to reactive oxygen species.</p>

7,2'-Dihydroxy-4',5'-methylenedioxyisoflavone is a naturally occurring isoflavone compound, which is typically isolated from various plant sources. This compound is a secondary metabolite, often found in plants known for their therapeutic properties. Isoflavones are well-recognized for their potential bioactivity, acting as phytoestrogens due to their structural similarity to estrogen.

<p>Isosakuranetin is a flavonoid compound, which is derived from various plant sources, especially citrus fruits and other botanicals. Its mode of action involves modulating key signaling pathways, primarily through its antioxidant properties. These antioxidants scavenge free radicals, thereby mitigating oxidative stress and reducing cellular damage. This biochemical activity makes isosakuranetin a compound of interest in various fields related to health and disease prevention.</p>

<p>5,6,7-Trimethoxyflavone is a specialized flavonoid compound, which is derived from natural plant sources. This compound exists primarily in certain species of the plant kingdom, such as citrus fruits, where it is part of a group of polyphenolic compounds known for their diverse biological activities. Its structure is characterized by the presence of three methoxy groups at positions 5, 6, and 7 on the flavone backbone, contributing to its distinct biochemical properties.</p>

(-)-Pinostrobin is a natural flavonoid compound, which is predominantly found in various plant species, including members of the genus *Cajanus* and *Zingiber*. As a chiral molecule, it exhibits bioactive properties leading to multiple pharmacological effects. The mode of action of (-)-Pinostrobin involves modulation of various biochemical pathways, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial activities. It interacts with cellular enzymes and receptors, exerting its effects through inhibition of pro-inflammatory cytokines and enhancing cellular antioxidant defenses.

<p>5,3'-Dimethoxyflavone is a flavone derivative, which is a compound within the larger class of flavonoids. These compounds are primarily sourced from various plant species, where they contribute to pigmentation, growth, and defense. The presence of methoxy groups in this molecule alters its chemical properties, enhancing its solubility and bioavailability, which are critical for biological activity.</p>

<p>5,2'-Dihydroxyflavone is a type of flavonoid, which is a class of polyphenolic compounds. These compounds are predominantly found in various plants, serving as part of their secondary metabolites. As a natural phytochemical, 5,2'-Dihydroxyflavone has garnered attention for its potential bioactive properties, particularly in the realm of neuroprotection.</p>

Vicenin-2 is a flavonoid glycoside, which is naturally found in various medicinal plants, particularly those belonging to the Asteraceae family. As a product of plant metabolism, it acts as a secondary metabolite with significant biological activities. Derived from sources like Ocimum sanctum (holy basil) and other botanicals, Vicenin-2's mode of action involves free radical scavenging and the modulation of enzymatic activity, contributing to its robust antioxidant properties.

<p>7-Methoxyflavone is a bioactive compound classified as a flavonoid, which is derived from various natural sources such as plants, fruits, and vegetables. This compound exerts its biological effects through modulation of enzyme activity and interaction with cellular signaling pathways, primarily involving the modulation of cytochrome P450 enzymes and affecting neurotransmitter systems.</p>

<p>3,6-Dimethoxyflavone is a synthetic flavonoid derivative, which is a type of naturally occurring compound often found in a variety of plants. This methoxylated compound is characterized by the presence of two methoxy groups, which enhance its lipophilicity and bioavailability. Flavonoids, as a class, are well-known for their diverse biological activities, and 3,6-Dimethoxyflavone builds on this inherent property.</p>

<p>8,3'-Dihydroxydaidzein is a naturally occurring isoflavonoid compound, which is a type of phytoestrogen predominantly found in soy and other leguminous plants. This compound is biosynthesized through the pathways involving the hydroxylation of daidzein, a well-known isoflavone. As a phytoestrogen, 8,3'-Dihydroxydaidzein mimics estrogenic activity by binding to estrogen receptors, thereby influencing various physiological processes in organisms.</p>

<p>Genkwanin is a flavonoid compound, which is a type of natural phenolic compound, often found in various plant sources, such as herbs like Daphne genkwa. This compound originates from plants known for their medicinal properties and is derived through the extraction and isolation of specific phytochemical constituents.</p>

<p>7,2',4'-Tribenzyloxyisoflavone is a synthetic compound, which is a derivative of isoflavones, known for its potential role in biochemical and pharmacological research. This compound is primarily sourced through chemical synthesis involving the modification of the isoflavone structure by introducing benzyloxy groups, which alters its physicochemical properties and enhances its stability and solubility for research purposes.</p>

3',4',7-Trihydroxyisoflavone is a naturally occurring isoflavone, which is derived from plants, particularly those in the legume family. This compound is part of the flavonoid class of polyphenols, known for their extensive presence in various plant and food sources. The source of 3',4',7-Trihydroxyisoflavone can often be traced back to soybeans and other similar legumes, which are rich in these phenolic compounds.

Isopomiferin-3',4'-dimethyl ether is a bioactive compound, which is a naturally-occurring flavonoid derivative. It is sourced from various plant species, often found in traditional medicinal plants, exhibiting diverse biological activities due to its complex chemical structure. The mode of action involves interaction with cellular pathways, potentially influencing enzymes and receptor signaling, offering valuable insight into its biochemical and pharmacological properties.

<p>Luteolin-7-glucuronide is a flavonoid glucuronide, which is a metabolite of luteolin found in various plants. It is a naturally occurring compound sourced primarily from herbs and vegetables such as celery, parsley, and artichokes. Its mode of action involves the modulation of oxidative stress and inflammation through its capacity to scavenge free radicals and inhibit inflammatory pathways. This compound exerts its effects by modulating signaling pathways, such as NF-κB and MAPK, contributing to its anti-inflammatory properties.</p>

<p>Flavanone diacetyl hydrazone is a hydrogenated flavonoid derivative, which is synthesized from natural flavonoid sources. This compound exhibits its mode of action primarily through its ability to donate hydrogen atoms, effectively scavenging free radicals and inhibiting oxidative stress. Furthermore, it interacts with various cellular pathways to exert anti-inflammatory effects, making it a potential therapeutic agent in oxidative stress-related disorders.</p>

<p>5-Hydroxy-7-methoxy-8-prenylflavanone is a flavanone compound, a type of polyphenolic molecule. This compound is typically derived from certain plant sources, such as medicinal herbs, known for their rich flavonoid content. The mode of action of 5-Hydroxy-7-methoxy-8-prenylflavanone involves modulating biological pathways, potentially through antioxidant activities and interactions with cellular receptors and enzymes. Its bioactive properties contribute to its potential as a therapeutic agent.</p>

<p>Eucomin dimethyl ether is a synthetic compound, which is a specially synthesized chemical molecule derived through a series of controlled laboratory reactions. Its mode of action involves acting as a methylating agent where it can add methyl groups to other compounds, a key property exploited in various chemical syntheses.</p>

<p>7,3',4'-Trihydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyflavone is a flavonoid compound, which is a type of naturally occurring polyphenol. It is primarily derived from various plant sources, including medicinal herbs and fruits, known for their bioactive properties. The mode of action of this compound is associated with its antioxidant activity, which involves scavenging free radicals and reducing oxidative stress in biological systems.</p>

<p>3,7-Dihydroxy-5,8-dimethoxyflavanone is a flavonoid derivative, which is a type of polyphenolic compound commonly found in various plants. Flavonoids are known for their wide-ranging biological activities and are often studied for their roles in plant defense mechanisms. This compound can be sourced from plants such as those in the genus Citrus, where it contributes to the plant's metabolic pathways and confers resistance against pathogens.</p>

<p>5-Hydroxyflavone is a naturally occurring flavonoid, which is a type of polyphenolic compound found in various plants. It is primarily derived from sources such as fruits, vegetables, and certain herbs. The mode of action of 5-Hydroxyflavone involves its ability to act as an antioxidant, scavenging free radicals and thereby protecting cells from oxidative stress. This compound may also interact with and modulate various signaling pathways in the body, influencing cellular functions and health outcomes.</p>

<p>2'-Hydroxydaidzein is a naturally occurring isoflavone, which is a type of phytoestrogen found primarily in soybeans and other legumes. This compound is derived from plant sources, where it functions as a secondary metabolite with potential benefits to human health. Its mode of action is chiefly through its estrogenic activity, where it can bind to estrogen receptors and exert weak estrogen-like effects in the body. Additionally, 2'-Hydroxydaidzein exhibits antioxidative properties by neutralizing free radicals, thereby protecting cells from oxidative stress and potential damage.</p>

<p>2'-Hydroxybiochanin A is a naturally occurring isoflavone, which is a type of flavonoid typically derived from various plant sources, particularly legumes like red clover and soy. This compound is known for its potential therapeutic properties, functioning primarily through the modulation of various biochemical pathways. It acts as an antioxidant and may influence enzyme activity related to steroid metabolism, potentially impacting estrogenic activity and exhibiting anti-inflammatory effects.</p>

<p>6,8-Diprenyl-5,7,3',4'-tetrahydroxyflavanone is a prenylated flavanone, which is a type of flavonoid compound. This compound is naturally derived from certain plant sources, where it acts as a secondary metabolite. Its mode of action primarily revolves around its antioxidant properties, where it neutralizes free radicals and reduces oxidative stress. Additionally, its structure allows it to engage in various interactions with cellular pathways, influencing different biological activities.</p>

<p>Luteolin 6,8-di-C-glucoside is a bioflavonoid compound, which is naturally derived from various plant sources, including many medicinal herbs and dietary plants. As a type of flavone glycoside, Luteolin 6,8-di-C-glucoside exhibits significant biochemical interest due to its incorporation of two glucose molecules directly attached to the luteolin backbone.</p>

An anti-inflammatory natural product

<p>Quercetin 3-b-D-glucopyranoside is a naturally occurring flavonoid, which is found predominantly in a variety of fruits and vegetables. Its primary source includes apples, onions, and tea, where it is often present as a glycoside conjugate. This compound exerts its effects through its mode of action as an antioxidant, scavenging free radicals, and modulating signaling pathways that influence cellular processes such as apoptosis and inflammation.</p>

<p>Luteolin-7-rutinoside is a flavonoid glycoside, which is typically sourced from various plant species, including Japanese honeysuckle and passionflower. This compound is known for its strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. The mode of action of Luteolin-7-rutinoside involves the modulation of several signaling pathways and inhibition of oxidative stress at the molecular level. This is achieved by scavenging free radicals and reducing the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines. As a result, it can mitigate cellular damage and inflammation.</p>

3-Hydroxy-7,8,2',3'-tetramethoxyflavone is a specialized flavonoid compound, which is a type of polyphenolic product derived from natural plant sources. This compound is primarily extracted from various plant species known for their rich polyphenolic content, exhibiting diverse biological activities. As a natural secondary metabolite, 3-Hydroxy-7,8,2',3'-tetramethoxyflavone interacts with cellular signaling pathways, particularly those involved in oxidative stress, inflammation, and cell cycle regulation. Its mode of action includes modulation of enzymatic activities and alteration of gene expression, leading to significant impacts on cellular physiological processes.

Sigmoidin B is a natural compound that is classified as a terpenoid, which is sourced from certain species of terrestrial and marine plants. Its bioactive properties stem from its ability to interact with cellular components, particularly by inducing apoptosis in cancer cells, thereby exhibiting potent cytotoxic effects. The mode of action involves disruption of cellular pathways that are crucial for cancer cell survival and proliferation.

5,7-Dimethoxyisoflavone is a synthetic isoflavone compound, which is derived from the chemical structure of naturally occurring isoflavones typically found in plants such as soy. It is designed to mimic certain properties of these plant-derived compounds with specific enhancements in its biochemical activity due to the addition of methoxy groups.

<p>Please enquire for more information about Ombuoside including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Kaempferol-3,4'-dimethyl ether is a naturally occurring flavonoid compound which is primarily found in various plants. This compound is known for its structural classification as a methylated flavonol, distinguished by the presence of ether groups at the 3 and 4' positions of kaempferol. Derived mainly from botanical sources such as herbs and traditional medicinal plants, it plays a critical role in plant defense mechanisms.</p>

3,2',4',5'-Tetra methoxyflavone is a specialized flavonoid compound, which is derived primarily from various plant sources, such as those belonging to the genus Kaempferia, a member of the ginger family. This compound is characterized by its four methoxy groups attached to its flavonoid backbone, which significantly influences its biological activity and solubility.

<p>Eriocitrin is a flavonoid compound, which is derived from citrus fruits, particularly lemons and limes. It is isolated from the peels and juice of these fruits, where it serves as one of the key constituents contributing to their nutritional and functional properties. The mode of action of eriocitrin involves its potent antioxidant activity. It acts by scavenging free radicals and reducing oxidative stress at the cellular level, thereby imparting protective effects on cells and tissues.</p>

<p>Gossypin is a flavonoid compound, which is a type of polyphenol found in various natural sources, such as plants. It is primarily isolated from the flowers of Hibiscus species. The mode of action of gossypin involves various biochemical pathways, including its role as a free-radical scavenger and modulator of several enzymes. It exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties through interactions with cellular receptors and signaling pathways.</p>

<p>3'-Prenyldaidzein is a prenylated isoflavone, which is a naturally occurring compound typically derived from plants such as those found in the Fabaceae family. Prenylated isoflavones are characterized by the attachment of a prenyl group to the isoflavone structure, which often enhances their biological activity compared to their non-prenylated counterparts.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Kievitone including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Sativan is a pharmaceutical product derived from cannabis, which is sourced from the Cannabis sativa plant. It exerts its effects primarily through modulation of the endocannabinoid system, interacting with cannabinoid receptors such as CB1 and CB2 located throughout the central and peripheral nervous systems. The resulting biochemical cascade influences neurotransmitter release, which can alter mood, perception, and various physiological processes.</p>

<p>Dihydro daidzein is an isoflavonoid derivative, which is a naturally occurring compound primarily sourced from the metabolic biotransformation of daidzein, a soy isoflavone. This metabolite is generated through the fermentation process by intestinal microbiota, highlighting its origin from dietary sources, particularly soy products.</p>

<p>3,2'-Dimethoxyflavone is a specialized type of naturally occurring flavone, which is commonly derived from various plant sources such as leaves, stems, and roots. As a flavonoid compound, it is part of a larger class of polyphenolic substances known for their diverse biological activities. The mode of action of 3,2'-Dimethoxyflavone primarily involves its interaction with cellular oxidative pathways, where it exhibits potential antioxidant properties. Additionally, it may act as an enzyme inhibitor, possibly affecting pathways tied to signal transduction and metabolism.</p>

Calopogoniumisoflavone A is a naturally occurring isoflavone compound, which is derived from the plant species Calopogonium, commonly found in tropical regions. This compound is primarily isolated from the leaves and roots of the plant, where it accumulates as a secondary metabolite. The mode of action of Calopogoniumisoflavone A involves the modulation of biological pathways influenced by its isoflavonoid structure, which can interact with cellular receptors, potentially exhibiting estrogenic or antioxidant properties.

<p>5-Methyl 7-methoxyisoflavone is a synthetic isoflavone derivative, which is typically sourced in the laboratory through chemical synthesis processes involving the modification of plant-derived isoflavones. This compound is structurally similar to certain natural flavonoids but is characterized by the addition of the methyl and methoxy groups, which are not found in its natural counterparts.</p>

<p>6-Hydroxyflavone is a flavonoid compound, which is a type of secondary metabolite derived from plants. It is commonly found in various plant species and is known for its diverse array of biological activities. The mode of action of 6-Hydroxyflavone involves its interaction with various enzymatic systems and receptors, including modulation of signaling pathways and antioxidant activity. This compound acts primarily through the inhibition of enzymes such as phosphodiesterases and by exhibiting potential neuroprotective effects through GABAergic and serotonergic systems.</p>

Punctatin is a naturally occurring anthraquinone, which is primarily sourced from various plant species. This compound is characterized by its unique chemical structure, which contributes to its potent bioactivity. The mode of action of Punctatin involves the disruption of microbial cell wall synthesis and interference with essential enzymatic functions, rendering it effective against a wide range of microbial pathogens.

Robinetin is a flavonoid, which is a type of polyphenolic compound, isolated primarily from the black locust tree (Robinia pseudoacacia). As a naturally occurring compound, it is biosynthesized within the plant's tissues and is responsible for various physiological activities. The mode of action of Robinetin primarily involves its antioxidant properties, where it interacts with free radicals to neutralize oxidative stress, thus protecting cells from damage. Additionally, it has been observed to modulate enzyme activities and may influence signaling pathways related to inflammation and cellular responses.

<p>Abyssinone IV is a naturally occurring isoflavonoid, which is derived from plants, particularly those in the genus Erythrina. Isoflavonoids are a class of secondary metabolites known for their diverse pharmacological properties. The source of Abyssinone IV is primarily the Erythrina species, which have been traditionally used in various ethnomedicinal practices.</p>

<p>Genistin is a naturally occurring isoflavone glycoside, which is derived primarily from soybeans and other legumes. It serves as a glycoside form of genistein, a well-known phytoestrogen. The mode of action of Genistin involves its bioconversion into genistein through hydrolysis. Once converted, it functions by binding to estrogen receptors, exhibiting estrogenic activity that can modulate various biological pathways.</p>

<p>Retusin is an alkaloid compound, which is derived from organic botanical sources, specifically certain plant species known for their medicinal properties. It functions primarily through a bactericidal mode of action by interfering with bacterial cell wall synthesis and disrupting critical metabolic pathways essential for bacterial survival. This interference effectively inhibits bacterial growth and proliferation, leading to cell death.</p>

3'-Methoxy-β-naphthoflavone is a synthetic compound, classified as a flavonoid derivative, which is widely utilized in scientific research as a potent inducer and modulator of cytochrome P450 enzymes, particularly CYP1A1 and CYP1A2. Its source is entirely chemical synthesis, allowing for controlled study of its physiological effects without interference from naturally occurring impurities.

<p>Carthamidin tetramethyl ether is a chemical compound classified as a flavonoid, which is a naturally occurring phytochemical. It is derived from the safflower plant (Carthamus tinctorius), which belongs to the Asteraceae family. The primary mode of action of Carthamidin tetramethyl ether involves its antioxidant properties, which allow it to scavenge free radicals and reduce oxidative stress. Additionally, it may interact with specific cellular pathways, influencing gene expression and enzyme activities related to inflammatory responses and cellular metabolism.</p>

<p>7,8,4'-Trihydroxyflavone is a synthetic flavonoid compound, which is a type of polyphenolic molecule derived through chemical synthesis. Its structure mimics naturally occurring flavonoids found in various plants but is specifically designed and manufactured in laboratory settings to achieve precise molecular composition and enhanced activity.</p>

<p>6,3'-Dihydroxyflavone is a naturally occurring flavonoid, which is a type of polyphenolic compound. It is sourced from various plant species known for their beneficial phytochemicals. This compound acts primarily as a selective TrkB agonist, mimicking the effects of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), thereby influencing neurotrophic signaling pathways. By promoting TrkB phosphorylation, 6,3'-Dihydroxyflavone supports neuronal survival, differentiation, and synaptic plasticity.</p>

<p>Wogonin is a bioactive flavonoid compound, which is isolated from the roots of the plant Scutellaria baicalensis, commonly known as Baikal skullcap. Its mode of action involves modulating various signaling pathways, including the inhibition of pro-inflammatory cytokines and the suppression of cancer cell proliferation through the induction of apoptosis and cell cycle arrest. By influencing these molecular pathways, Wogonin exhibits significant pharmacological potential.</p>

<p>4'-Hydroxyflavonol is a flavonoid compound, which is a naturally occurring phenolic structure commonly found in various plants. It is derived from sources such as fruits, vegetables, and certain medicinal herbs known for their rich polyphenolic content. The mode of action of 4'-Hydroxyflavonol primarily involves its antioxidant properties. It is capable of scavenging free radicals and chelating metal ions, thus protecting cells from oxidative stress and potential damage. Additionally, it may influence signaling pathways related to inflammation and immune response.</p>

<p>5',8''-Biluteolin is a naturally occurring flavonoid, which is a specific type of plant-derived polyphenolic compound. It is primarily sourced from various plant species known for their rich flavonoid content, including certain herbs and fruits. This compound exerts its effects by modulating key signaling pathways, including the inhibition of specific kinases and transcription factors, which are critical in the regulation of cellular inflammation and proliferation.</p>

Hispidulin is a naturally occurring flavonoid compound, which is predominantly derived from plants such as Salvia and Artemisia species. This bioactive compound exhibits a broad spectrum of pharmacological activities that have garnered attention in the scientific community. Its mode of action involves the modulation of cellular pathways, including the inhibition of enzymes like cyclooxygenases, which are pivotal in inflammatory responses. Furthermore, Hispidulin has been shown to influence neurotransmitter systems, including GABAergic activity, indicating potential neuroprotective effects.

<p>6-Prenylnaringenin is a prenylflavonoid, which is a type of isoflavonoid, primarily derived from hops (Humulus lupulus). It is recognized for its potent phytoestrogenic properties, functioning as a selective agonist for estrogen receptors. By binding to estrogen receptors, 6-Prenylnaringenin can modulate estrogenic activities within the body, influencing various biological processes.</p>

<p>6,3'-Dihydroxydaidzein is an isoflavonoid compound, which is a type of naturally occurring polyphenol. This compound is primarily sourced from plants, particularly legumes like soybeans, where it functions as a metabolite in the daidzein biosynthesis pathway. Mechanistically, 6,3'-Dihydroxydaidzein exhibits antioxidant properties by scavenging free radicals and inhibiting oxidative stress at the cellular level.</p>

<p>Narcissin is a flavonoid glycoside, which is a bioactive compound isolated from the Narcissus species, particularly found in various plant parts of the genus Narcissus. The source of narcissin is primarily within the botanical family Amaryllidaceae, known for its diverse metabolic profile and prominent ornamental species.</p>

<p>5,2',3'-Trimethoxyflavanone is a specialized methoxyflavanone, which is a derivative of flavanone compounds. This compound is typically sourced from naturally occurring flavonoids found in various plant species. Its structure incorporates methoxy groups that contribute to its distinct chemical properties and potential biological activity.</p>

<p>Mosloflavone is a naturally occurring flavonoid, which is derived from certain plant sources, particularly those belonging to the Moraceae family. This compound is recognized for its bioactive properties, functioning primarily through antioxidant and anti-inflammatory mechanisms. The mode of action involves the scavenging of free radicals and the inhibition of various pro-inflammatory pathways, thereby reducing oxidative stress and inflammation at the cellular level.</p>

<p>Genistein is a naturally occurring isoflavone, which is derived primarily from soy products and other legumes. Its chemical structure allows it to mimic the function of 17-beta-estradiol, a form of estrogen, by binding to estrogen receptors. This selective binding primarily targets estrogen receptor beta, leading to a range of biological effects. Moreover, Genistein exhibits antioxidant properties by scavenging free radicals and inhibiting oxidative stress.</p>

<p>Cladrin-7-O-glucoside is a flavonoid glycoside, which is a type of secondary metabolite commonly found in various plants. This compound is derived from natural sources, particularly plants belonging to the genus Cleome. Flavonoid glycosides are known for having a sugar molecule attached to a flavonoid backbone, which influences their solubility and bioavailability.</p>

3,7,3'-Trimethoxyflavone is a type of flavonoid, which is a class of polyphenolic compounds. It is naturally occurring and can be derived from certain plant species. Flavonoids are well-known for their presence in fruits, vegetables, and various other plant sources, contributing to the plants' color, flavor, and disease resistance.

<p>Eupatilin is a flavonoid compound, which is derived from the Artemisia species. This plant-based source has been traditionally used in various medicinal applications across different cultures. Eupatilin’s mode of action involves inhibition of pro-inflammatory cytokines and modulation of signaling pathways associated with inflammation, such as the NF-kB pathway. Additionally, it has been found to possess antioxidant activities, which further contributes to its therapeutic potential.</p>

<p>7-Hydroxy-2',3',4'-trimethoxyisoflavone is a naturally occurring isoflavone, which is a type of flavonoid commonly found in certain plants. It is typically sourced from various botanical species known for their rich flavonoid content. Isoflavones are derived from plants such as soybeans, and in some cases, isolated from other legumes and herbs.</p>

<p>5,7-Dihydroxyisoflavone is a naturally occurring isoflavone, which is a type of flavonoid compound commonly found in various plants. It is primarily derived from sources such as soybeans and other legumes, which are known to contain a wide array of phytonutrients. The mode of action of 5,7-Dihydroxyisoflavone involves its ability to act as an antioxidant, scavenging free radicals and thereby reducing oxidative stress within biological systems. This function is crucial in preserving cellular health and preventing damage that can lead to chronic diseases.</p>

<p>Isorhamnetin-3-O-b-D-glucoside is a flavonoid glycoside, which is typically extracted from various plant sources, notably from fruits and medicinal herbs like sea buckthorn and Ginkgo biloba. This compound is recognized for its role in modulating oxidative stress due to its antioxidant capabilities. The glycoside linkage enhances the solubility and bioavailability compared to the aglycone, isorhamnetin.</p>

<p>Quercetin 3,4'-dimethyl ether is a flavonoid derivative, which is a naturally occurring compound found in various plants. It is part of the larger family of flavonoids, known for their diverse biological activities and presence in numerous botanical sources such as fruits, vegetables, and medicinal herbs. The modification of quercetin by methylation alters its solubility and bioavailability, potentially enhancing its biological effects.</p>

<p>7-O-Methyl quercetin is a flavonoid derivative, which is a naturally occurring compound found in several plant species, often referred to as a methylated form of the flavonoid quercetin. It is primarily sourced from plants such as onion, green tea, and various berries, where it serves diverse ecological roles, including defense mechanisms against herbivores and pathogens.</p>

Apigenin - 97% is a high-purity flavonoid compound, which is primarily derived from various plant sources such as parsley, chamomile, and celery. This compound is known for its significant presence in the plant kingdom, where it functions as a secondary metabolite contributing to plant defense.

<p>Hinokiflavone pentamethyl ether is a synthetic flavonoid derivative, which is a chemically modified compound sourced from the natural biflavonoid, hinokiflavone. It is characterized by the methylation of phenolic hydroxyl groups, enhancing its stability and solubility. This compound can be derived through organic synthesis techniques involving the catalytic methylation of hinokiflavone.</p>

Theaflavin-3,3'-digallate is a polyphenolic compound, which is primarily derived from black tea through the oxidative fermentation of tea leaves. This compound is part of the theaflavins, which result from the enzymatic oxidation of catechins, the major constituents of green tea. It exhibits various biological activities due to its complex molecular structure, which includes multiple hydroxyl groups that facilitate specific intermolecular interactions.

<p>3-Methylflavone-8-carboxylic acid is a synthetic compound, which is known primarily as an antagonist of the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor system. This product is derived from chemical synthesis processes involving flavone derivatives. The mode of action involves competitive inhibition at the GABA-A receptor sites, thereby modulating neurotransmitter activity within the central nervous system.</p>

<p>Butin is a flavonoid compound, which is naturally derived from certain plants and is characterized by a chalcone structure. This compound acts as an antifungal agent by disrupting the cell membrane integrity of pathogenic fungi, ultimately inhibiting their growth and reproduction. The mechanism is thought to involve interference with key enzymatic pathways essential for cell wall synthesis, though precise molecular interactions are still under investigation.</p>

4',6,7-Trimethoxyisoflavone is a naturally occurring isoflavone, which is a type of phytoestrogen found in certain plants. This compound is generally derived from plant sources that are rich in isoflavones, such as soybeans and other legumes. Isoflavones like 4',6,7-Trimethoxyisoflavone are known to exhibit a range of biological activities due to their structural similarity to estrogens, allowing them to bind to estrogen receptors.

<p>Acerosin is a naturally derived antibiotic compound, sourced from Streptomyces bacteria, with a unique dual mode of action. It exhibits both antimicrobial activity and anti-inflammatory effects. The antimicrobial action is primarily achieved through disruption of bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Additionally, Acerosin modulates immune responses by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, which reduces inflammation at the site of infection.</p>

4',5,7,8-Tetrahydroxyflavanone is a naturally occurring flavonoid, which is a type of polyphenolic compound found in various plants. These compounds are well-regarded for their potential health benefits and are often derived from natural sources such as fruits, vegetables, and certain herbs. The mode of action of 4',5,7,8-Tetrahydroxyflavanone involves its interaction with free radicals, effectively neutralizing them due to its antioxidant properties. By mitigating oxidative stress, it may exert a protective effect at the cellular level.

<p>Vicenin III is a natural flavonoid compound, which is a type of polyphenolic metabolite commonly found in various plant species. It is primarily extracted from herbaceous plants and certain fruits and vegetables, where it acts as a secondary metabolite contributing to the plant's defense mechanisms. The compound exerts its effects through antioxidant properties, which involve scavenging free radicals and reducing oxidative stress at the cellular level. Additionally, it demonstrates anti-inflammatory activity by modulating key signaling pathways and inhibiting pro-inflammatory mediators.</p>

<p>AntioxidantImage created by Dave Richardson sourced from <a href="https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/171407970" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/171407970</a></p>

<p>Orobol 5,7,3',4'-tetramethyl ether is a flavonoid derivative compound, which is synthesized from natural flavonoid sources such as plants. This compound operates primarily through its antioxidant properties, scavenging free radicals and reducing oxidative stress, which may contribute to its potential therapeutic activities.</p>

<p>Bryacarpene-2 is a terpene compound, which is derived from natural sources, specifically marine bryozoans. Its mode of action involves interacting with specific biological pathways, potentially influencing cellular processes such as apoptosis and inflammation. This interaction suggests its potential as a therapeutic agent in various biomedical fields. The uses and applications of Bryacarpene-2 are currently under investigation, particularly its role in medical research related to anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties. The exploration of Bryacarpene-2 highlights its capacity as a candidate for drug development, offering a promising avenue for scientific exploration and potential clinical applications.</p>

<p>Leucocyanidin polymer is an oligomeric flavonoid compound, which is primarily sourced from plants, particularly abundant in certain fruits, seeds, and barks. These naturally occurring polymers belong to a class of compounds known as proanthocyanidins, which are part of the larger flavonoid family.</p>

<p>Kaempferol-3-glucoside-7-rhamnoside is a flavonoid glycoside, which is a natural compound found in several plant species, including tea, broccoli, and propolis. It is synthesized through glycosylation, where sugar moieties are enzymatically attached to the kaempferol backbone. This compound is known for its potent antioxidant activity, capable of scavenging free radicals and protecting cells from oxidative stress.</p>

<p>Dillenetin is a flavonoid compound, which is derived from natural plant sources, particularly found in the genus Dillenia. It exhibits significant bioactivity with a mode of action primarily involving the modulation of cell signaling pathways. Dillenetin is known to bind to specific enzymes and receptors, influencing cellular processes such as proliferation, apoptosis, and oxidative stress responses.</p>

<p>5,4'-Dimethoxyflavanone is a flavonoid compound, which is a type of polyphenolic product ubiquitously found in various plant sources. These flavonoids are synthesized by plants as secondary metabolites, which aid in plant defense against herbivores and pathogens, and also contribute to the plant's coloration. The mode of action of 5,4'-Dimethoxyflavanone involves the modulation of oxidative stress and inflammation pathways. It achieves this by scavenging free radicals and inhibiting pro-inflammatory enzymes, thus providing a protective effect at the cellular level.</p>

<p>Vitexicarpin is a type of flavonoid compound, which is derived from plants in the Vitex genus, commonly known as the chaste tree. This naturally occurring bioactive compound acts primarily through the inhibition of various signaling pathways involved in inflammation and cancer progression. Its mechanism often targets pathways such as NF-kB and MAPK, which play crucial roles in inflammatory responses and cellular proliferation.</p>