Nucléotides

<p>3'-Fluoro-3'-deoxyuridine is a nucleoside analog that inhibits DNA synthesis and has been used to treat hepatitis.</p>

<p>Adenosine 3',5'-diphosphate disodium salt is a nucleotide that is found in all cells and is involved in the regulation of many physiological processes, including energy metabolism and blood flow. It has inhibitory effects on platelets and calcium ion channels. Adenosine 3',5'-diphosphate disodium salt also inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandins by blocking the conversion of arachidonic acid to prostaglandin H2, which leads to an anti-inflammatory effect. Adenosine 3',5'-diphosphate disodium salt has been shown to be effective in treating primary pulmonary hypertension and bowel disease. The reaction solution can be used for polymerase chain reactions, multivariate logistic regression, or other applications.</p>

<p>2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorocytidine is a nucleoside analog with the potential as an Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus antiviral</p>

<p>5-Methoxyuridine is a nucleoside that is structurally related to uridine. It is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of pyrimidines and is also used as a precursor for other compounds. 5-Methoxyuridine has been shown to inhibit protein synthesis by binding to purine receptors and inhibiting the function of protein kinases. The x-ray crystal structures of 5-methoxyuridine bound to two different p2y receptors have been determined. The analytical chemistry of 5-methoxyuridine is based on UV absorption measurements, which are able to identify hydrogen bonds between the base and the sugar moiety. This drug has been investigated for its potential use in cancer therapy due to its ability to inhibit RNA synthesis, which can lead to cell death by incomplete replication or transcription. 5-Methoxyuridine inhibits messenger RNA (mRNA) production in bacteria by interfering with sequence recognition and binding sites within the ribosome and preventing</p>

<p>2'-Chloro-2'-deoxyuridine is a thymidine analog for research applications</p>

<p>2-Amino-2'-deoxy-2'-fluoroadenosine is a modified nucleoside. Fluorination modifications can make molecules have increased resistance to enzymatic degradation, which has useful applications in drug development. The extra amino group could also enhance binding properties or alter biological activity.</p>

<p>3-N-Boc-5'-O-DMT-3'-O-nosylthymidine is an anticancer nucleoside that is used as a building block for the synthesis of other anticancer compounds. It can be synthesized by the reaction between 3,4,5′-trimethoxybenzoyl chloride and thymidine in the presence of DMAP and DIPEA. This compound has shown antiviral and anti-inflammatory activities. 3-N-Boc-5'-O-DMT-3'-O-nosylthymidine can also be used as a precursor to synthesize novel nucleosides with different properties. This product is soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, chloroform, benzene, ether or methanol.</p>

<p>2'-O-Allylcytidine is a synthetic nucleotide that contains an allylated amino function. It is synthesized by the regiospecific allylation of uridine and guanosine. 2'-O-Allylcytidine has been used in research studies for the synthesis of oligonucleotides with specific sequences and for high-yield production of synthons.</p>

<p>2'-Amino-2'-deoxyguanosine is a modified nucleoside, based on guanosine. The 2'-hydroxyl has been replaced by an amino group, which can form different hydrogen bonds compared to a hydroxyl or just a hydrogen, altering the way the sugar interacts in a DNA or RNA strand.</p>

<p>Tenofovir is an acyclic nucleoside phosphonate that exhibits anti-viral properties through its inhibition of reverse transcriptases. In particular, Tenofovir is a potent inhibitor of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and chronic Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) reverse transcriptases, thus preventing the replication of genetic viral material. This property is beneficial in virus research areas and developing antiviral treatments. Once inside the body tenofovir is metabolized into its active form, tenofovir diphosphate, by the lysosomal protease cathepsin A, nucleotide kinases and adenylate kinases. An oral prodrug, used in the treatment of HIV, is tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) hemifumerate and this has improved stability, greater antiviral activity and reduces the risk of side effects such as loss of kidney function. Furthermore, TAF is easily metabolized into tenofovir in the lymphocytes allowing increased drug accumulation in HIV cells.</p>

<p>5-Fluorouridine-5'-triphosphate sodium salt is an analog of uridine that has been used in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer. It is a prodrug that is metabolized to 5-fluorouracil, its active form. 5-Fluorouridine-5'-triphosphate sodium salt inhibits the synthesis of thymidylate, one of the precursors to DNA, and blocks the production of nucleotides. This results in cell lysis and death by apoptosis. The drug also inhibits epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), which may contribute to its antitumor effects.</p>

<p>Uridine 3'-monophosphate disodium salt is a nucleotide that is part of the pyrimidine family. It is synthesized from uridine and phosphoric acid in a reaction that requires hydrogen bonding and the presence of an enzyme. Uridine 3'-monophosphate disodium salt has been shown to inhibit the production of eosinophil cationic protein, which may be due to its ability to denature proteins. This drug also has an effect on the synthesis of proteins by inhibiting enzymes such as acetylcholinesterase and catalase. The synthesis of glycosidic bonds is also inhibited, which may lead to an increase in body mass index (BMI).</p>

<p>5-Carboxymethylaminomethyluridine is a nucleoside analogue that is used in molecular modeling studies to investigate the role and interactions of uridine in the mitochondrial ribosome. It has been shown to bind to the mitochondrial ribosome, which may be due to hydrogen bonding interactions with adenine. 5-Carboxymethylaminomethyluridine also inhibits protein synthesis at the level of translation by inhibiting group P2 of eukaryotic cytosolic ribosomes. This inhibition results in decreased production of proteins necessary for mitochondrial biogenesis.</p>

<p>2'-Deoxycytidine-5'-diphosphate trisodium salt hydrate is a nucleoside that is used as an antiviral agent in the treatment of herpes zoster and varicella zoster. This drug also has anticancer properties, which may be due to its ability to inhibit DNA synthesis. 2'-Deoxycytidine-5'-diphosphate trisodium salt hydrate is a novel nucleotide analogue that has been modified to improve its stability, solubility and bioavailability. It can be used as a starting material for the synthesis of phosphoramidites by reacting with phosphorous pentoxide at elevated temperatures and pH. CAS No. 151151-32-5</p>

<p>2'-deoxy-N2-phenoxyacetylguanosine is a synthetic nucleoside that is used as a substrate in experiments to study the properties of guanine. The compound can be synthesized by the reaction of 2'-deoxy-N2-phenoxyacetaldehyde with guanine. The synthesis starts with the condensation of 2'-deoxyribose and N2-phenoxyacetaldehyde, followed by the oxidation of the resulting anhydride to give aldehyde, which reacts with guanine to form a Schiff base. This then undergoes hydrolysis to yield 2'-deoxy-N2-phenoxyacetylguanosine.</p>

<p>2'-Amino-2'-deoxyadenosine-5'-triphosphate sodium salt - aqueous solution is a modified ATP analog, where the ribose has a 2'-amino substitution. This compound has potential research applications</p>

<p>Adenosine 5'-diphosphate disodium salt is a sodium salt of adenosine 5'-diphosphate. It is found in the extract of plants such as salvianolic acid and rhizoma gastrodiae, as well as in dinucleotide phosphate. This product has been shown to have cardioprotective effects against ischemia reperfusion injury in animal models. It also has congestive heart failure activity, which may be due to its ability to relax vascular smooth muscle and increase the diameter of lymphatic vessels. Adenosine 5'-diphosphate disodium salt has been shown to inhibit the binding of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine) to 5-HT2 receptors, which are present in heart tissue.</p>

<p>Cytidine 5'-diphosphocholine is a nucleotide that is a precursor of uridine 5'-triphosphate and cytidine 5'-monophosphate, which are important for DNA synthesis. Cytidine 5'-diphosphocholine is used in the preparation of samples for experiments. This compound has been shown to induce neuronal death in an experimental model. It has also been shown to inhibit polymerase chain reactions and affect the activity of enzymes such as alpha-7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and glutamate decarboxylase. Cytidine 5'-diphosphocholine has been found to have no effect on basic fibroblast cells, but it does have physiological effects on human erythrocytes.</p>

<p>2'-Deoxy-4-thiouridine is a pyrimidine nucleoside for a range of applications</p>