Alpha-bloquants

<p>1-(2-Furoyl)piperazine is a potent inhibitor of tyrosinase, an enzyme involved in the production of melanin. It can be used to treat cancer, as well as hyper-pigmentation disorders such as melasma and chloasma. 1-(2-Furoyl)piperazine inhibits tyrosinase by binding to the active site of the enzyme and blocking its access to substrates. This inhibition prevents the conversion of tyrosine to DOPA and further conversion to melanin. 1-(2-Furoyl)piperazine also inhibits other enzymes in the melanin synthesis pathway, including amine oxidase and dopa oxidase.</p>

<p>Alfuzosin is a drug used to treat the signs and symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). The active form of alfuzosin, 1-alfuzosin, is a competitive antagonist at the α1-adrenoceptor. Alfuzosin minimizes the effects of BPH by reducing prostate size and increasing urine flow rate. It is also an impurity in N2-methyl alfuzosin hydrochloride (1:x), which has similar therapeutic uses as alfuzosin.</p>

<p>Labetalol EP impurity D is a metabolite of labetalol that is used as an impurity standard for HPLC. This impurity has been identified in the drug product and also in the drug development process. Labetalol EP impurity D is one of many metabolites that can be formed by cytochrome P450 enzymes. Labetalol EP impurity D is a natural metabolite of labetalol, which can be found in the urine of humans and other mammals. It is also present in various plants and fungi, including mushrooms, lichens, yeast, and barley. Synthetic labetalol EP impurity D can also be produced by various chemical reactions.</p>

<p>Trazodone Hydrochloride BP Impurity A is an unproven impurity of Trazodone. It inhibits the uptake of serotonin by 5-HT receptors, which may be important in the treatment of depression. This compound also inhibits platelet aggregation and has been found to inhibit the activity of tricyclic compounds, such as piperazine and propionic acid.</p>

<p>3-amino-2,6-dimethoxy-4-(4-amino-7-hydroxy-6-methoxyquinazolin-2(1H)-yl)piperazine (DMQA) is a synthetic compound. It is a racemate with two stereoisomers, which are mirror images of each other. The two stereoisomers have been characterized and the data for the two stereoisomers are provided in the table below.</p>

<p>N2-Methyl alfuzosin hydrochloride (1:1) is a synthetic compound that is used as an impurity standard for the drug product Alfuzosin. It has been shown to be metabolized by the liver, and its metabolites are excreted through the bile. The N2-methyl group of this compound provides a marker for metabolism studies and it has been shown to inhibit bacterial growth in vitro.</p>

<p>Furegrelate is an analytical reference standard for the hydroxylation of 4-(4-amino-6,7-dimethoxy-2-quinazolinyl)-1-piperazinyl[(5S)-tetrahydro-5-methyl-2-furanyl]-methanone. Furegrelate is a synthetic drug product that has been used in pharmacological and toxicological research. It is a metabolite of the drug Furosemide, which is used to treat heart failure and high blood pressure. Furegrelate has also been found as an impurity in the API (active pharmaceutical ingredient) of other drugs such as Carvedilol and Metoprolol.</p>

<p>(R)-Carvedilol is a non-selective blocker of β/α-1. (R)-Carvedilol exerts protection against the vascular or cardiac toxicity of Doxorubicin (DOX).</p>

<p>(S)-Terazosin is an active S-enantiomer of Terazosin.</p>

<p>(S)-Carvedilol is a non-selective β/α-1 blocker.It exerts protection against the vascular or cardiac toxicity of Doxorubicin (DOX).</p>

<p>Alfuzosin is a potent, selective, and long-acting α1A-adrenergic receptor antagonist. It is used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in males. Alfuzosin is also used as an antihypertensive agent, for the treatment of pheochromocytoma, and for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia in males. The hydrogenation of 2,3,4,5-tetradehydroalfuzosin to alfuzosin hydrochloride is performed by liquid hydrogenation or by hydrogenation on a palladium catalyst in a mixture of dimethylformamide and hexamethylphosphoramide. This process minimizes the formation of impurities such as 2,3,4-trimethoxy alfuzosin.</p>

<p>1-Oxo mirtazapine is a metabolite of mirtazapine. It is a synthetic compound and is not found in nature. This product is a research and development impurity standard for the preparation of drug product, which has been synthesized to be highly pure. The material is used for drug development, including pharmacopoeia requirements for analytical studies and metabolism studies. 1-Oxo mirtazapine has been shown to have niche applications in pharmacopoeia and as an HPLC standard.</p>