Autres

Applications Lindane-d6 is very toxic. It was an effective insecticide on mosquitoes, house flies, and on German and American cockroaches.
References Tanaka, K., et al.: Pestic. Biochem. Physiol., 6, 386-391 (1976)

Applications A metabolite of Zopiclone (Z700500).
References Fernandez, C., et al.: Clin. Pharmacokinet., 29, 431 (1995), Nordgren, H., et al.: Ther. Drug Monit., 24, 410 (2002),

Applications An impurity of labelled Salicylic Acid synthesis
References Kovacik, J., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 57, 9848 (2009), Gao, X., et al.: Anal. Biochem., 393, 163 (2009), Rocher, F., et al.: Plant Physiol., 150, 2081 (2009),

Applications N-Boc-piperazine (cas# 57260-71-6) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications Labelled Diazepam, an anxiolytic; muscle relaxant (skeletal); anticonvulsant.Diazepam is a Controlled substance (depressant).
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References MacDonald, A., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 1, 79 (1972), Mandelli, M., et al.: Clin. Pharmacokinet., 3, 72 (1978), Bertilsson, L., et al.: Pharmacol. Ther., 45, 85 (1990), Murray, J.B., et al.: J. Psychol., 124, 655 (1990), Pellock, J.M., et al.: Drug Saf., 27, 383 (2004),

Applications 15-Keto Bimatoprost is an impurity of Bimatoprost (B386800). Bimatoprost impurity III.
References Stjernschantz, J., et al.: Drugs Fut., 17, 691 (1992), Resul, B., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 36, 243 (1993),

Stability Light Sensitive, Temperature Sensitive
Applications It is one of the two carotenoids contained within the retina.
References Karrer, et al.: Helv. Chim. Acta, 13, 268 (1930), Hlubucek, et al.: J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans., 1, 848 (1974), Maoka, T., et al.: Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 83B, 121 (1986),

Applications 7-Ketoabiraterone Acetate is an impurity of Abiraterone (A108490), a steroidal cytochrome P 450 17α-hydroxylase-17,20-lyase inhibitor (CYP17), is currently undergoing phase II clinical trials as a potential drug for the treatment of androgen-dependent prostate cancer.
References Denis, L., et al.: Cancer, 72, 3888 (1993); Potter, G.A., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 38, 2463 (1995); Denmeade, S., et al.: Nat. Rev., 2, 389(2002); Scher, H., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 23, 8253 (2005)

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications A metabolite of Memantine (M218000), used for the treatment of neurological disorders.
References Eiichi, K., et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 33, 4680 (1985),

Applications A metabolite of Furazolidone and Nitrofuran.Environmental contaminants; Food contaminants; Heat processing contaminants
References Mir, G., et al.: Indian J. Anim. Sci., 54, 888 (1984), Gottschall, D., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 43, 2520 (1995)

Applications The main metabolite of Chlordiazepoxide (C327050).
References Barbone, F., et al.: Lancet, 352, 1331 (1998); Miki, A., et al.: J. Anal. Toxicol., 26, 87 (2002);

Applications Gimeracil is an antitumor agent. Gimeracil is a potent inhibitor of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD).
References Shirasaka, T., et al.: Cancer Res., 56, 2602 (1996), Patt, Y., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 22, 271 (2004), Shirao, K., et al.: Cancer, 100, 2355 (2004), Kelly, H., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 23, 4553 (2005),

M01914 - myo-Inositol

Applications 2-CHLOROTOLUENE (cas# 95-49-8) is a useful research chemical.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package

Applications Methyl Ethanesulfonate is a sulfonic acid ester that is transparent at around 157 nm region, and is used in DFT calculations of vacuum-UV spectra in order to design the vinyl alkylsulfonate polymers for vacuum-UV photoresist applications.
References Fujigaya, T., et al.: J. Photopolym. Sci. Tec., 15, 643 (2002);

Applications An impurity of Nintedanib, which is an antifibrotic drug.
References Holdsworth, G.; et al.: Scientific Reports, 7, 1 (2017)

Applications Fulvestrant 17-Ketone, is an impurity of Fulvestrant (F862500), a novel steroidal estrogen antagonist reported to lack any partial agonist activity. Antineoplastic (hormonal).
References Wakeling, A.E., et al.: Cancer Res., 51, 3867 (1991), Howell, A., et al.: Br. J. Cancer, 74, 300 (1996), Robertson, J.F., et al.: Cancer Res., 61, 6739 (2001),

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications d-Cloprostenol Sodium Salt is the d-enantiomer of Cloprostenol (C587300), an aryl-oxymethyl analog of prostaglandin F2α.
References Gumen, A., et al.: J. Animal. Sci., 56, 279 (2011); Leterlier, C.A., et al.: Reproduct. Domestic. Animals., 46, 481 (2011); Martins, J.P.N., et al.: J. Diary. Sci., 94, 2815 (2011);

Applications The primary labelled metabolite of Diazepam. A ligand for the GABAA receptor benzodiazepine modulatory site. Anxiolytic.Controlled substance (depressant).
References Klotz, U., et al.: Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 7, 119 (1979), Konishi, M., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 67, 1777 (1978), Andreoli, V., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 27, 436 (1977), Miller, R.P., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 25, 453 (1973), Margolis, J., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 31, 606 (2003),

Applications (E)-4-Hydroxy Tamoxifen-d5 is an labelled metabolite of Tamoxifen (T006000). A hydroxylated analogue of Tamoxifen with anti-estrogenic properties.
References Muerdter, T.E., et al.: Clin. Pharmacol. Therapeut., 89, 708 (2011); Dorchies, O. M., et al.: Am. J. Pathol., 182, 485 (2013);

Applications A potent, selective and orally active labelled cysteinyl leukotriene type 1 receptor antagonist. Used as an antiasthmatic.
References Matassa, V.G., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 33, 1781 (1990), Findlay, S.R., et al.: J. Allergy Clin. Immunol., 89, 1040 (1992), Krell, R.D., et al.: Am. Rev. Respir. Dis., 141, 978 (1990), Dunn, C.J., Drugs, 61, 285 (2001),

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications 7-Methyl Memantine is an impurity of Memantine (HCl salt, M218000) which is used as an antiparkinsonian and antispasmodic.
References Rohde, H., et al.: Fortschr. Med., 100, 2023 (1982), Kornhuber, J., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 166, 589 (1989), Gortelmeyer, R. and Erbler, H.: Arzneimittel-Forsch., 42, 904 (1992)

Applications Enzalutamide Carboxylic Acid is used as hormone therapies to prevent androgen-fuled growth of castrate-resistant prostate cancer.
References Tomasz, M.B., et al.: New Engl, J. Med., 424, 371 (2014);

Applications Cardioselective β-adrenergic blocker. Antihypertensive, antianginal, antiarrhythmic (class II).
References Caplar, V., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 13, 1 (1984),

Applications Hexabromocyclododecane diasteomeric mixture, which is derived from 1,2,5,6,9,10-Hexabromocyclododecane (H290740) a flame retardant used in foamed polystyrene. One of the new POPs under the Stockholm Convention.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Larsen, E.R. et al.: J. Fire Sci., 4, 261 (1986); Chen, D. et al.: Env. Sci. Tech., 45, 8254 (2011);

Applications The main metabolite of Entacapone and Tolcapone.
References Mannisto, P., et al.: Prog. Drug Res., 39, 291(1992), Nishi, H., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 11, 1277 (1993), Wikberg, T., et al.: Eur. J. Drug Metab. Pharmacokinet., 18, 359 (1993),

Applications Cardioselective β-adrenergic blocker. Antihypertensive, antianginal, antiarrhythmic (class II).
References Caplar, V., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 13, 1 (1984),

Applications Pyrene occurs in coal tar. Also obtained by the destructive hydrogenation of hard coal. Found in wastewater in aquatic environments, and possesses genotoxic characteristics relating to estrogenic/androgenic, antiestrogenic and antiandrogenic activity. This compound is a contaminant of emerging concern (CECs).
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Winterstein, et al.: Z. Physiol. Chem., 230, 162 (1934), Fang, Y. et al.: Env. Toxicol. Chem., 31, 1273 (2012);

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Cyclopyrrolone member of a family of non-benzodiazepine GABAA receptor agonists. This is a controlled substance (depressant) in the US but not in Canada. Sedative, hypnotic.
References Noble, S., et al.: Drugs, 55, 277 (1998), Musch, B., et al.: Int. J. Clin. Psychopharmacol., 5, 147 (1990),

Applications Oxo-MDV 3100 (Oxo-enzalutamide) is an impurity of Enzalutamide (M199800), which is an androgen-receptor antagonist that blocks androgens from binding to the androgen receptor and prevents nuclear translocation and co-activator recruitment of the ligand-receptor complex. Enzalutamide has been shown to induce tumor cell apoptosis, and is used for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer.
References Scher, H.I. et al.: Lancet, 375, 1437 (2010); Bellmunt, J. et al.: Ther. Adv. Med. Oncol., 2, 189 (2010); Ryan, C.J. et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 29, 3651 (2011); Ma, X., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 131, 436 (2016);

Applications Pranoprofen is an anti-inflammatory used in ophthalmology.
References Ayaki, M., et al.: Biocont. Sci., 15, 97 (2010); Lee, X., et al.: For. Toxicol., 28, 96 (2010);

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Food Red No. 102 is an artificial coloring food additive. Dye. Dyes and metabolites, Environmental Testing
References McCann, D. et al.: Lancet. 370, 1560 (2007); Kim, Y. et al.: Text. Res. J., 71, 318 (2001);

Applications A labelled β-adrenergic agonist, related to Clenbuterol and Mabuterol. A repartitioning agent.
References Engelhardt, G., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 34, 1625 (1984),

Applications Desmethyl Nintedanib is an impurity of Intedanib (I666650), which is an antitumor agent. Desmethyl Nintedanib was used in the study of synthesizing indolinones as triple angiokinase inhibitors.
References Roth, G., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 52, 4466 (2009);

Applications α1-Adrenergic antagonist; derivative of Uracil (U801000). Antihypertensive.
References Eltze, M., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 59, 1 (1979), Barankay, A., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 31, 849 (1981), Belz, G.G., et al.: Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 37, 48 (1985),

Applications MDV 3100 is an androgen-receptor antagonist that blocks androgens from binding to the androgen receptor and prevents nuclear translocation and co-activator recruitment of the ligand-receptor complex. MDV 3100 has also been shown to induce tumor cell apoptosis, and has no agonist activity. MDV 3100 is a candidate for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer.
References Scher, H.I. et al.: Lancet, 375, 1437 (2010); Bellmunt, J. et al.: Ther. Adv. Med. Oncol., 2, 189 (2010); Ryan, C.J. et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 29, 3651 (2011);

Applications Carfilzomib is a second-generation proteasome inhibitor that is used as a treatment in relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma.
References Fostier, K., et al.: Oncotargets. Therap., 5, 237 (2012); Geurink, P.P., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 56, 1262 (2013); McCormack, P.L., et al.: Drugs., 72, 2023 (2012);

Applications 7-Ethyl-5-oxo-5H-[1]benzopyrano[2,3-b]pyridine is known to show antihistiminic and anaphylactic compounds. Maintains potential anti-inflammatory compounds.
References Valhondo, M. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 56, 7851 (2013); Ozcan, S. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 56, 3783 (2013); Tozzi, S. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 18, 1 (1975);

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Used as an antiparkinsonian and antispasmodic.
References Rohde, H., et al.: Fortschr. Med., 100, 2023 (1982), Kornhuber, J., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 166, 589 (1989), Gortelmeyer, R. and Erbler, H.: Arzneimittel-Forsch., 42, 904 (1992)

Applications Aryl-oxymethyl analog of prostaglandin F2α.
References Binder, D., et al.: Prostaglandins, 6, 87 (1974), Bourne, G.R., et al.: Xenobiotica, 9, 623 (1979), Baishya, N., et al.: Br. Vet. J., et al.: 136, 227 (1980), Whyman, D., et al.: J. Reprod. Fertil., 60, 267 (1980),

Applications Zaleplon Formide is an impurity of Zaleplon (Z145000), a selective non-benzodiazepine GABAA receptor agonist.
References Radl, S., et al.: J. Heterocycl. Chem, 47, 276 (2010); Allen, D., et al.: Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 45, 313 (1993); Beer, B., et al.: J. Clin. Pharmacol., 34, 335 (1994); Rosen, A.S., et al.: Biopharm. Drug Dispos., 20, 171 (1999)

Applications Fulvestrant (F862500) impurity D.

Applications A β-adrenergic agonist, related to Clenbuterol and Mabuterol. A repartitioning agent.
References Engelhardt, G., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 34, 1625 (1984),

Applications 3-[4-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-amine (cas# 20529-23-1) is a useful research chemical.

Applications Ethyl Ethanesulfonate is used as a reactant in stereoselective Friedel-Crafts alkylation reactions. Also used in the preparation of 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium alkanesulfonate ionic liquids.
References Stadler, D., Bach, T.: Chem. Asian J., 3, 272 (2008); Blesic, M., et al.: Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 11, 8939 (2009);

Impurity Atenolol Impurity 3; Atenolol Impurity 1
Applications Atenolol Impurity 3. Atenolol Impurity 1.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package

Applications Bimatoprost 13,14-Epoxide is the impurity of Bimatoprost (B386800), which is an antiglaucoma agent. Bimatoprost is an synthetic prostamide; structurally related to prostaglandin F2α.
References Brandt, J.D., et al.: Ophthalmology, 108, 1023 (2001), Woodward, D.F., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 305, 772 (2003), Quinones, R., et al.: J. Ocul. Pharmacol. Ther., 20, 115 (2004)

M06199 - BOC-SER(TBU)-OH DCHA