Monosaccharides

<p>1-O-Acetyl-2,3,5-tri-O-benzoyl-4-thio-b-D-ribofuranose is a carbohydrate that has been modified with acetylation and benzoylation. This chemical has not been reported in the literature and is available for custom synthesis to order. 1-O-Acetyl-2,3,5-tri-O-benzoyl -4--thio--b--D--ribofuranose is a white solid that can be used as a monosaccharide or glycosylation building block for the synthesis of oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, or other saccharide derivatives. It also has high purity and is available for fluorination.</p>

<p>3-O-Toluoyl decitabine is a synthetic, high purity drug that is custom synthesized to order. The synthesis of 3-O-Toluoyl decitabine involves the modification of sugar molecules with fluorination, glycosylation, and methylation. This compound has CAS No. 183016-21-9 and is used in the treatment of cancer by inhibiting ribonucleic acid (RNA) synthesis. 3-O-Toluoyl decitabine inhibits RNA polymerase II and III, which are enzymes that catalyze the transcription of DNA into RNA. It also inhibits protein kinase C, which leads to cell death and tumor shrinkage.</p>

<p>Cladinose is a natural compound that has been shown to have potent inhibitory properties against microorganisms, such as bacteria and fungi. Cladinose has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria by reacting with the ribosomes of cells in the bacterial cytoplasm. It inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the ribosomal RNA and blocking access to the mRNA template. Cladinose also inhibits fungal growth by inhibiting ergosterol biosynthesis, which prevents fungal cell membrane formation. Cladinose has been shown to have antiinflammatory activity in mice with induced inflammation. This is due to its ability to bind to cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and prevent its activation, thereby preventing prostaglandin synthesis.</p>

<p>(S,S)-(-)-1,4-Dimethoxy-2,3-butanediol is an organic compound with the chemical formula CH(OCH)CHOH. This colorless liquid is a chiral molecule that can exist in two enantiomeric forms. The asymmetric carbon atom (C-1) is of high stereoselectivity and has been shown to undergo nucleophilic attack by a wide variety of nucleophiles. The reaction product can be either the corresponding enolate or enolates depending on whether the nucleophile is a base or acid. In addition, this compound yields a stereoselective synthesis of chiral products when reacted with carbonyls.</p>

<p>D-Galactose-BSA is a modified carbohydrate that is synthesized by the selective substitution of the hydroxyl group on the beta-carbon of D-galactose. This modification enhances the binding affinity of D-galactose to bovine serum albumin (BSA), which is used as a carrier protein for many biological assays. The fluorination step in this synthesis creates reactive sites on the molecule, which are then available for chemical modifications such as methylation or glycosylation. D-Galactose-BSA can be custom synthesized to meet your specifications for purity, stability, and activity.</p>

<p>5-O-Trityl-D-ribose is a sugar derivative that is used in the chemical synthesis of pharmaceuticals, natural products, and other compounds. It is an important intermediate in the synthesis of various nucleosides and nucleotides.</p>

<p>Luteolin 7,3'-di-O-glucuronide is a flavonoid that is structurally similar to luteolin. It has been characterized by deglycosylation and the technique of fluitans. The deglycosylation step was carried out using glycosidase from liverwort, which cleaves the glycosidic linkage between the sugar and the aglycone. Luteolin 7,3'-di-O-glucuronide has been found in Chrysoeriol and Fluitans, which are flavonoid glycosides from Liverwort. Luteolin 7,3'-di-O-glucuronide also exhibits antiplatelet activity due to its ability to inhibit platelet aggregation and thrombus formation.</p>

<p>Inositol nicotinate is a combination of two substances, inositol and nicotinate. It is used to reduce the risk of heart disease by lowering low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL) levels. Inositol nicotinate has been shown to increase the surface area of mitochondria, which may be due to its ability to inhibit the release of fatty acids from fat cells. Inositol nicotinate also increases magnesium levels in cells and induces mitochondrial functions. This drug has been tested in cell culture for its effects on skin cells and found that it can reduce the amount of x-linked adrenoleukodystrophy protein (XALD), a substance that accumulates in patients with X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy, an inherited disorder that causes progressive damage to the nervous system. The drugs also have been shown to have beneficial effects on cholesterol metabolism, reducing LDL cholesterol levels, as well as inhibiting platelet aggregation.</p>

<p>O-Methoxytopolin-9-glucoside is a sugar that is used in the synthesis of glycoproteins, glycosaminoglycans, and glycoconjugates. It can be used as a fluorinated sugar probe to study glycosylation. This compound has been synthesized with a variety of modifications such as methylation, fluorination, and click chemistry. O-Methoxytopolin-9-glucoside is an oligosaccharide with a monosaccharide at its reducing end. The saccharides are linked through beta 1→4 glycosidic bonds with alpha 1→2 glycosidic bonds at their other ends.<br>O-Methoxytopolin-9-glucoside has been shown to be stable under acidic conditions and can act as both an antioxidant and prooxidant depending on the pH level.</p>

<p>Losartan N1-glucuronide is a glucuronidated metabolite of losartan that is produced naturally in the human body. It is converted from losartan by the enzyme UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, which is found in humans and other animals. The rate of glucuronidation varies between individuals and is determined by genetic factors. Losartan N1-glucuronide has shown to be an effective inhibitor of angiotensin II, with an IC50 value of 1.4 μM. This inhibition can be reversed by dobutamine or recombinant human UGT2B7 enzyme, which are both competitive inhibitors of the enzyme UGT2B7. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy has been used to study the kinetic properties of this inhibitor and its effect on dobutamine-induced changes in cardiac function.</p>

<p>D-[6,6'-2H2]Glucose is a carbohydrate that is present in many foods and also produced by the cells of the human body. It can be used as a biomarker for cancer cells because it is taken up by malignant cells at a higher rate than normal cells. D-[6,6'-2H2]Glucose is often used to assess the response of patients to chemotherapy treatment. The uptake of D-[6,6'-2H2]Glucose by malignant cells can be measured using vibrational spectroscopy or chromatographic science. The deformation of glucose molecules can be quantified using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and this data can then be used to estimate the degree of glycolysis in specific tissues.</p>

<p>1-Deoxy-D-glucitol is a sugar alcohol that is a reduction product of glucose. It can be produced by the reduction of glucose 6-phosphate in muscle cells. The enzyme dehydrogenase catalyzes this reaction, which is influenced by the presence of gemini surfactants such as DMSO. 1-Deoxy-D-glucitol has been shown to have anti-fungal properties against Aspergillus parasiticus and other organisms. This activity may be due to its ability to inhibit phosphofructokinase, hexokinases, or other enzymes that are involved in the metabolism of glucose by these organisms.</p>

<p>Amiprilose is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that inhibits the production of IL-2. Amiprilose has been shown to inhibit IL-17a, which is an inflammatory cytokine, in skin cells and mononuclear cells. It also inhibits cell proliferation by binding to the il-2 receptor on muscle cells. Amiprilose has been shown to be effective as a pharmacological agent for treating autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis.</p>

<p>Colitose is a sugar that has antimicrobial properties. It is a monosaccharide, which means it contains six carbon molecules. Colitose has been shown to inhibit bacterial growth and to prevent the development of resistant mutants in human serum. Colitose has also been shown to have therapeutic potential for infectious diseases such as bowel disease and other inflammatory bowel diseases. The structural analysis of colitose revealed that it contains terminal residues at the end of each chain, which are composed of glucose, galactose, and mannose. The glycan chains are linked together by alpha-1,6-glycosidic bonds. These terminal residues serve as a receptor for Toll-like receptors (TLRs), which are found on cells in the bowel wall and help regulate inflammation.</p>

<p>α-D-Glucosamine 1-phosphate is a methylated and glycosylated carbohydrate that is synthesized from glucose. It can be used as a building block for the synthesis of polysaccharides, such as chitin and cellulose. α-D-Glucosamine 1-phosphate can also be modified by fluorination to produce an active form with potent anticancer activity.</p>

<p>L-Glucuronic acid sodium salt is a natural product that is used as an excipient and additive in pharmaceuticals. L-Glucuronic acid sodium salt is the sodium salt of L-glucuronic acid, which is a natural compound found in plants, animals and humans. It is used as a protective agent for drugs because it can be easily metabolized by the liver and has low toxicity. L-Glucuronic acid sodium salt inhibits the uptake of radioactive isotopes into cells, which may be due to its ability to bind to cytosolic proteins. The binding of L-glucuronic acid sodium salt to these proteins blocks the binding sites for radioactive isotopes on these proteins. This inhibition leads to reduced uptake of radioactive isotopes by cells.</p>

<p>Topiramate dimer impurity is a Glycosylation, Oligosaccharide, sugar, Synthetic, Fluorination, Custom synthesis, Methylation, Monosaccharide that is custom synthesized and is available as a high purity and complex carbohydrate. It has a CAS No. 35405-70-0 and is available in Click modification. This product is used to modify polysaccharides or saccharides by click chemistry reactions.</p>

<p>N-Valinyl-1-deoxy-D-glucitol is an inhibitor of protein glycosylation. It prevents the formation of N-glycans on proteins by inhibiting the addition of glucose from UDP-glucose to proteins. This leads to a reduction in the total carbohydrate content of cell membranes and other glycoconjugates. N-Valinyl-1-deoxy-D-glucitol has been shown to be useful for reducing blood sugar levels in diabetic patients, as well as decreasing serum concentrations of hemoglobins and serum albumin in these patients. The use of N-Valinyl-1-deoxy-D-glucitol has also been shown to reduce glycosylation of human albumin, leading to an increase in its solubility. This drug can be used as a control substance for antihuman IgG polyclonal antibody assays.</p>

<p>Caffeoyl L-arabinofuranoside is a methylated saccharide that has been modified with fluorine and is used as a synthetic sugar. It can be used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. Caffeoyl L-arabinofuranoside has CAS No. 748-04-6 and can be custom synthesized to your specifications. It is available in high purity at 98% or higher and can be synthesized with a variety of modifications, including Click modification, Modification, Oligosaccharide, Glycosylation, Carbohydrate, Synthetic, and Fluorination.</p>

<p>Ramiprilat acyl-b-D-glucuronide is a modified form of ramipril, an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor that belongs to the class of angiotensin II receptor antagonists. It is used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure. The modifications are performed by methylation, saccharide, polysaccharide, click modification, and modification. This active compound has CAS number 1357570-22-9. The chemical formula for this product is C37H53NO4. Ramiprilat acyl-b-D-glucuronide has high purity and is a complex carbohydrate with glycosylation on the sugar moiety that contains a fluorination at the 3 position on the glucose ring.</p>

<p>D-Ribonolactone 2,3-cyclohexyl ketal is a custom synthesis. It is a synthetic modification of the natural D-ribose sugar molecule. It has been modified by methylation and glycosylation to yield a complex carbohydrate with a high degree of purity. The fluorination process has been used to introduce fluorine atoms into the molecule.</p>

<p>2,6-di-O-carboxymethyl-D-glucose (2,6-CMG) is a modification of D-glucose. 2,6-CMG is a complex carbohydrate with CAS No. 95350-37-1 and has the molecular formula C8H14O9. It is an oligosaccharide that can be custom synthesized to meet customer specifications. 2,6-CMG has high purity and can be used as a sugar or polysaccharide. It also has been fluorinated to meet customer requirements. The glycosylation of 2,6-CMG is methylated and saccharides are then added to it in order to produce a monosaccharide or polysaccharide. This product can be used in the synthesis of glycoproteins and other biomolecules.</p>

<p>Gemfibrozil b-D-glucuronide-D6 is a methylated, saccharide, Polysaccharide. It is a custom synthesis of the synthetic and fluorinated gemfibrozil b-D-glucuronide. The product is purified by HPLC to &gt;98% purity and supplied as a white powder.</p>

<p>3,4-Di-O-benzyl-L-rhamnal is a high purity Glycosylation Oligosaccharide with a CAS No. 117249-17-9 that is synthesized by Click modification and methylation. It can be used as a raw material in the synthesis of complex carbohydrate. 3,4-Di-O-benzyl-L-rhamnal is water soluble and has an excellent stability in acidic conditions.</p>

<p>4,7,8,9-Tetra-O-acetyl-N-acetyl-D-neuraminic acid methyl ester is a modified form of sialic acid. This compound is a glycosylation product that has been modified with methyl groups and fluorine atoms. The fluorination of the molecule increases its stability and prevents it from being hydrolyzed by enzymes such as β-galactosidase. 4,7,8,9-Tetra-O-acetyl-N-acetyl-D-neuraminic acid methyl ester is often used in the synthesis of polysaccharides and oligosaccharides for medical purposes. This compound can be custom synthesized for research purposes or to meet special requirements.</p>

<p>Cyanidin-3-O-sophoroside chloride (CAS: 6279-21-6) is a naturally occurring phenolic compound that has been isolated from the roots of Sophora flavescens. This compound is a glycosylated form of protocatechuic acid, which is an organic compound with antioxidant properties. The surface methodology on tissue structure showed that this compound can react with nucleophilic radicals and scavenge free radicals in the presence of chloride ions, which is important for its dietary and medicinal value. COS has also been shown to have anti-inflammatory activities in a model system by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins. COS can be extracted from plants by acidic hydrolysis or preparative high performance liquid chromatography.</p>

<p>1-O-Acetyl-2,3,5-tri-O-benzyl-L-ribofuranose is a modified form of ribofuranose. It is a polymer that contains three or more monosaccharides linked together by glycosidic bonds. It has been modified with methyl groups and fluorine atoms to enhance its properties. This compound can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides, which are complex carbohydrates that are not found in nature and have potential applications as drugs.</p>

<p>Hyaluronate octasaccharide is a regulatory molecule that has been found to be useful for staining and as a chondrocyte culture supplement. Hyaluronate octasaccharide is composed of two sugar molecules: glucuronic acid and N-acetylglucosamine. The molecular weight of this compound is about 5000 Daltons, and it has been found to show high levels of proton hydrogen bonding interactions with other molecules in the extracellular matrix. It also contains oligosaccharides and disaccharides. Hyaluronate octasaccharide can be used in vitro to stimulate cell growth, which may be due to its ability to stabilize collagen and elastin fibers by binding with collagenase.</p>

<p>ADP-4-deoxy-D-glucose is a carbohydrate derivative that has been modified with fluorination. ADP-4 is a methylated, custom synthesized oligosaccharide that contains saccharide and polysaccharide chains. It is not commercially available and must be custom synthesized. The modification of the sugar to ADP-4 involves the addition of one or more atoms of fluorine and may be accomplished by click chemistry. This product has high purity and can be used as a research reagent in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-acetyl-a-L-rhamnopyranose is a modified carbohydrate with the general structure of an oligosaccharide. It is a synthetic compound that has been modified with methylation and glycosylation. The purity of this product is high and it can be synthesized to order. This product has a CAS number of 27821-11-0 and can be found in the Carbohydrate section.</p>

<p>2,3,4-Triacetate-beta-D-glucopyranosyl bromide is a custom synthesis of an oligosaccharide. It is a complex carbohydrate that can be modified to create a saccharide with methylation and glycosylation. This product has CAS No. 13032-61-6 and can be used in research for the modification of saccharides and carbohydrates.</p>

<p>6-O-Feruloylsucrose is a phenylpropanoid glycoside that has been shown to inhibit the growth of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. It is also hepatoprotective and has been shown to have antimicrobial activity against fungi, such as Candida albicans. The 6-O-feruloylsucrose inhibits microbial infections by binding to metal cations, which are essential for bacterial cell wall synthesis. This leads to a decrease in the production of microbial cell walls, inhibiting their growth. 6-O-Feruloylsucrose can be used as an additive in food products or as a preservative in cosmetics.</p>

<p>4-Epi-daunosamine is a glycopeptide antibiotic that is used to treat infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria. It binds to the cell wall of these bacteria and inhibits the synthesis of new cell walls. This causes the cells to burst and die, which leads to bacterial death. 4-Epi-daunosamine has been shown to be effective against animal pathogens such as Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Clostridium perfringens. 4-Epi-daunosamine also has a low level of toxicity in humans, but can cause adverse effects such as nausea and vomiting if taken in large doses.</p>

<p>1,2-Dideoxy-2-fluoronojirimycin is a synthetic alkenyl compound that inhibits the HIV-1 virus by competitively inhibiting the enzyme reverse transcriptase. It has been shown to inhibit the synthesis of viral DNA and RNA. 1,2-Dideoxy-2-fluoronojirimycin is an aralkyl compound with a hydroxyl group at position 1 and a fluorine atom at position 2. It also has sulfinyl groups in positions 3 and 4. The natural product is synthesised from glucose via glycosidase inhibition. This compound has shown potent antiviral activity against HIV-1 strains with high levels of resistance to other compounds such as AZT.</p>

<p>Methyl 2-deoxy-b-D-ribofuranoside is a methylglucoside that is used in the synthesis of thiourea. Methyl 2-deoxy-b-D-ribofuranoside inhibits the production of an atypical nucleotide, 5'-methylthioadenosine, which is used to synthesize thymine. It has been shown to be catalytic and may play a role in the biosynthesis of methionine and histidine. The chloride ion causes the reaction to proceed via an S N 2 mechanism. Methyl 2-deoxy-b-D-ribofuranoside can also be used in the synthesis of chloroacetic acid, azide, dimethylformamide, fluoride, anomeric alcohols, hydantoins and thionyl chloride. Methyl 2-deoxy-b-D-ribofuranoside can be chromatographically separated using silica</p>

<p>3-Azido-2,3-dideoxy-D-ribose is a boron trifluoride etherate that has significant activity against the anomers of d-mannitol. It can be used as a stereoselective synthesis of the triflate on the corresponding anomer. Triflate is prepared by reaction with trifluoromethanesulfonic acid chloride and then reacted with sodium azide in ethanol to yield 3-azido-2,3-dideoxy-D-ribose. The product can be purified by recrystallization from acetic acid and water or by extraction with chloroform. This compound is also extracted from boric acid and dioxane using aqueous sodium hydroxide solution.</p>

<p>5-Deoxy-D-arabinose is a phenylhydrazone compound that is soluble in water and alcohol. It has a molecular weight of 176.20, and its chemical formula is C6H8N2O3. The substance has been shown to be an inhibitor of the bacterial enzyme d-threose synthase, which catalyzes the formation of d-threose from D-ribose 5-phosphate and glycerone phosphate. This substance also inhibits fungal pteridine reductase; however, it does not inhibit mammalian pteridine reductase. 5-Deoxy-D-arabinose has analogues that are biologically active.</p>

<p>Fucose 2-nitrophenylhydrazone is a custom synthesis that is a modification of fucose. It has been used in methylation, click modification, and fluorination. This compound has been shown to be effective in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. Fucose 2-nitrophenylhydrazone has also been used as an intermediate for the synthesis of saccharides such as monosaccharide and sugar.</p>

<p>5-Deoxy-L-lyxono-1,4-lactone is a crystalline solid that belongs to the class of hydroxamic acids. This compound has been shown to react with hydroxylamine in an aldonic reaction and to inhibit the enzyme xanthin oxidase. The monoclinic crystal structure of 5-Deoxy-L-lyxono-1,4-lactone was determined by XRD analysis. This compound is synthesized from glyoxylate and malonitrile in an efficient manner. It also inhibits glucose oxidation and can be used as an additive for food products.</p>

<p>1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-acetyl-D-xylopyranose is a molecule that is derived from D-xylose. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of fungi such as T. rubrum and L. candidum by acetylation of l-threonine at the C2 position. This molecule can be recycled and its inhibitory activity can be increased through acetylation of the hydroxymethyl group on the C4 position. The mechanism of inhibition is not known but it may be due to steric hindrance or peracylation.</p>

<p>Ethyl a-D-thiomannopyranoside is an oligosaccharide that is synthesized by the methylation of a-D-mannopyranoside. This product is also known as 3,6-O-(2-acetamido)-a-D-glucopyranose, which is a type of saccharide. It has been fluorinated for use in structural studies. The modification of this product includes click chemistry and glycosylation to produce a complex carbohydrate with high purity and high molecular weight. The monosaccharides include glucose, galactose, and mannose. This product has been used as a synthetic sugar to produce oligosaccharides or polysaccharides.</p>

<p>Mirabegron is a drug that is used to treat overactive bladder. Mirabegron N-glucuronide is the major metabolite of mirabegron, which has been shown to be excreted in urine. This metabolite can be detected using a validated assay and can be measured using a mass spectrometer. The concentration of mirabegron N-glucuronide in the blood sample was measured at various timepoints after administration of mirabegron. Pharmacokinetic studies were performed in humans and human liver tissue, giving information on how long it takes for the drug to reach its maximum concentration in the body and how long it stays there before being eliminated.</p>

<p>3-Deoxy-3-fluoro-D-myo-inositol, also known as myo-inositol 3-O-(2'-deoxy) (dFMI), is a natural product found in the brain that has been shown to selectively inhibit the growth of trophozoites. It can bind to nonselective cations and block intracellular Ca2+ channels. This causes an increase in cytosolic Ca2+ concentration, which activates a cytosolic Ca2+ signal cascade. These effects show that dFMI is capable of inhibiting the growth of trophozoites by blocking the function of Ca2+ channels and increasing cytosolic Ca2+.</p>

<p>2-Deoxy-D-ribose-anilide is a fluorinated monosaccharide that is used as a synthetic building block for the synthesis of oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, and other complex carbohydrates. This compound has been modified with methyl groups and click chemistry to form new types of sugars. 2-Deoxy-D-ribose-anilide is also available in high purity and can be used for glycosylation reactions.</p>

<p>Allyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-b-L-glucopyranoside is a carbohydrate that is synthesized from allyl alcohol and glucose. It is a complex carbohydrate made up of two different saccharides. This product can be custom synthesized to meet your needs. Allyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-b-L-glucopyranoside has been modified by fluorination, methylation and glycosylation. It has the CAS number 133394-02-0 and can be synthesized at high purity levels.</p>

<p>a-D-Galactofuranosyl nitromethane is a sugar with a galactose (galactosyl) and a nitro group. It is used as a starting material for the synthesis of other glycosides, such as the synthesis of 3-indoxyl-6-fluoro β-D-galactopyranoside. This compound is also used for the synthesis of saccharides with fluorinated or methylated groups.<br>a-D-Galactofuranosyl nitromethane has CAS number 81812-46-6 and can be synthesized from 2,4,5,7 trichloroacetophenone and 1,2,3,4 benzene tetracarboxylic acid in the presence of sodium ethoxide.</p>

<p>Thiamine galactoside is a custom synthesis of a monosaccharide. It is modified with fluorination, methylation and saccharide. The resulting product has a molecular weight of 578.08 g/mol and the chemical formula C24H34N6O18S2.</p>

<p>Nicotine-N-b-D-glucuronide hydrate is a metabolite of nicotine that is excreted in the urine as an organic anion. It has been shown to have anticancer activity against a variety of human cancer cell lines, including lung, stomach, colon, and prostate. Nicotine-N-b-D-glucuronide hydrate has also been shown to inhibit protein synthesis in vitro by interfering with the ability of cells to import amino acids such as tryptophan and phenylalanine. The same study also showed that this metabolite can cause symptoms similar to those caused by nicotine withdrawal.</p>

<p>D-Arabinose-5-13C is a fluorinated monosaccharide that has been used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It can be custom synthesized to meet customer specifications. D-Arabinose-5-13C is a white, crystalline powder that is soluble in water. This compound can be methylated or glycosylated for further modification.</p>

<p>D-Allose is a sugar that is modified with a fluorine atom at position 6. This modification can be used to trace the origin of D-allose in complex carbohydrates such as glycogen and glycosylated proteins. The addition of a 13C6 atom allows for the identification of this sugar through mass spectrometry and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) analysis.</p>

<p>Fenofibryl b-D-glucuronide is a potential anticancer drug that has been shown to inhibit growth and induce apoptosis in human liver cancer cells. Fenofibryl b-D-glucuronide is also known to have the ability to react with covalent adducts, which may be due to its reactive nature. It is not currently known how this compound interacts with other drugs or how it affects body mass index in humans.</p>

<p>6-Azido-6-deoxy-D-mannose is a hexose sugar that has been implicated in the binding of lectins to glycoclusters. Lectins are carbohydrate binding proteins found on the surface of cells and some viruses, which bind to specific carbohydrates via their sugar moieties. This process is called lectinosis and it is sometimes used as a form of immune evasion by pathogens. 6-Azido-6-deoxy-D-mannose can be used as a linker to attach affinity ligands or affinity tags to glycoclusters, which are clusters of glycoconjugates that have an important biological function. 6AoDM also has anti-microbial properties, making it an opportunistic pathogen.</p>

<p>P-Coumaroyl-b-D-glucose is a flavanone that belongs to the class of flavonoids. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of many other flavonoids, such as apigenin, labiatae, and rhamnetin. P-Coumaroyl-b-D-glucose has been shown to downregulate the expression of genes encoding proteins involved in the biosynthesis of proanthocyanidins and anthocyanins. This compound also induces apoptosis by binding to the mitochondria membrane and increasing reactive oxygen species production. P-Coumaroyl-b-D-glucose can be used as a marker for phenylpropanoid metabolism in plants.</p>

<p>1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-benzoyl-a-D-glucuronide methyl ester is a synthetic compound that belongs to the class of complex carbohydrates. It has been custom synthesized and modified using glycosylation, methylation, and click chemistry. It is composed of one monosaccharide and four oligosaccharides linked together by O-glycosidic bonds. The carbohydrate moiety contains a benzoyl group attached to the 1 position on the glucose molecule through an ether linkage. This product is available in high purity (≥ 99%) at CAS No. 201789-32-4.</p>

<p>Anthracycline antibiotic with potent anti-tumoral activity. The compound interferes with DNA replication and RNA transcription since it intercalates between the base pairs of nucleic acids. It also inhibits the topoisomerase II, proteasome and generates free radicals, which leads to cell death of treated cells. Moreover, daunorubicin triggers apoptosis trough the stimulation of ceramide synthesis. It has been used as chemotherapy agent for the treatment of myeloid leukaemia (AML) and acute lymphocytic leukaemia (ALL).</p>

<p>L-fucose conjugated to BSA.  Molecular weight of Glycoconjugate (MALDI) is approx 70Da.Average sugar residues per protein molecule is &gt; 7.</p>

<p>Octyl L-glucopyranoside is a detergent that is used in biochemical research. It is used as a signal peptide to purify proteins by binding to the hydrophobic region of the protein. In addition, it binds to human polymorphonuclear leukocytes and dextran sulfate. Octyl L-glucopyranoside also has a rate constant of 8 × 10 M-1 s-1 and an analytical method for glycol ethers. The octyl glucopyranoside has been shown to inhibit axonal growth, which may be due to its ability to bind toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) on dendritic cells.</p>

<p>17-b-Estradiol-d3 3-b-D-glucuronide is a custom synthesis of a complex carbohydrate. It has CAS No. and is a modification of the saccharides, methylation, glycosylation and click modification. This compound is fluorinated for high purity and synthetic.</p>

<p>D-Talose-1-13C is a high purity, custom synthesis sugar that has been modified with fluorination and glycosylation. This product is a synthetic, methylated oligosaccharide with an average molecular weight of 635. It is a complex carbohydrate that contains 1 13C isotope and has the CAS number 70849-29-5.</p>

<p>Methyl L-rhamnopyranoside is a sugar that is the product of the reaction between l-rhamnose and acetone. This compound has been used as a chiral building block for the synthesis of other sugars, such as D-arabinose and D-lyxose. The yield of this reaction depends on the concentration of potassium thioacetate and temperature. This compound can be obtained in two forms: (1) anomeric form, which is an intermediate in the synthesis of carbohydrates and (2) crystalline form, which is a white solid with melting point at 157.3°C. The anomeric form has a stereogenic center at carbon atom 3, whereas the crystalline form does not have any stereogenic centers. Methyl L-rhamnopyranoside also reacts with chlorination reagents to produce chlorinated derivatives, such as 2-chloro-3-(3′,4′-dimeth</p>

<p>Kifunensine diacetonide is a modification of the natural oligosaccharide kifunensine. It is a complex carbohydrate with a high degree of purity, and is synthesized from a monosaccharide methylated and glycosylated with an oxygen-containing group. Kifunensine diacetonide has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects in mice, which may be due to its ability to inhibit the production of prostaglandins. The molecular weight ranges from 500 to 1000 Daltons.</p>

<p>L-Idaric acid is a novel anti-inflammatory agent that is a derivative of the endogenous compound d-glucuronic acid. It has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects in animal studies as well as in human cell cultures and it has been shown to be safe for use in humans. L-Idaric acid inhibits the production of inflammatory mediators, such as prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and cytokines. L-Idaric acid also inhibits the activity of β-glucuronidase, which may be responsible for its ability to prevent the degradation of glucuronic acid derivatives.</p>

<p>Quinovic acid 3-O-a-L-rhamnopyranoside is a saponin that belongs to the group of steroid alkaloids and glycosides. It has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of menopausal symptoms. The chemical structure of quinovic acid 3-O-a-L-rhamnopyranoside has been identified as fukinolic acid, which is an active chemical constituent. Pharmacological studies have shown that this saponin has antiinflammatory and antidiabetic activities, and inhibits the enzymes related to hormone synthesis.</p>

<p>D-Fructose 1-phosphate barium salt trihydrate is a custom synthesis, high purity sugar. It has been modified with fluorination, glycosylation, and methylation. D-Fructose 1-phosphate barium salt trihydrate is made from the modification of various sugars such as oligosaccharides and monosaccharides to form complex carbohydrates. It can be used for Click modification or in the synthesis of glycoconjugates. D-Fructose 1-phosphate barium salt trihydrate is also known as saccharide.</p>

<p>D-Arabinose-5-phosphate is an intermediate in the pentose phosphate pathway. It is synthesized from D-xylulose-5-phosphate by xylitol dehydrogenase. D-Arabinose-5-phosphate inhibits the enzyme xylitol dehydrogenase, which converts xylulose to d-xylulose, and thus prevents the formation of 5-hydroxyisoxazole phosphate, a precursor to the synthesis of NADPH. In this way, it blocks the synthesis of NADPH, which is essential for aerobic metabolism. This inhibition leads to a decrease in ATP production and consequently cell death.</p>

<p>D-Gluconic acid sodium salt is a glycol ether that is used as an injection solution. It has been shown to have antibacterial efficacy against wild-type strains of bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Staphylococcus aureus. The in vitro antimicrobial action of D-gluconic acid sodium salt was found to be due to its ability to inhibit bacterial growth by interfering with the synthesis of DNA. D-Gluconic acid sodium salt also has been shown to have antihypertensive effects in rats through the inhibition of angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1) signaling pathway and erythrocyte proliferation. This drug also has been shown to bind benzalkonium chloride and x-ray diffraction data show that it is crystalline in nature. The analytical method for determining the concentration of D-gluconic acid sodium salt is by electrochemical impedance</p>

<p>Diosmetin-7-O-b-D-glucopyranoside is a coumarin derivative that is found in the root of the Chinese herb Dioscorea tinctoria. It has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the expression of inflammatory genes, and it also has antioxidant properties. The chemical structure of diosmetin has been shown to be similar to protocatechuic acid, an important phenolic acid that can be found in wine and vinegar. Diosmetin has also been shown to inhibit mitochondrial apoptosis, which may contribute to its anti-cancer effects. Diosmetin has been shown to increase postprandial blood glucose levels in rats fed a high fat diet, and this effect may be due to its ability to inhibit peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) activity.</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranosyl serine is a compound that belongs to the class of coumarins and monosaccharides. It contains a nitro group and a heterocycle, making it a unique and versatile molecule. This compound has been studied for its various properties, including its interaction with liver microsomes and its ability to undergo crystallization. Additionally, 2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranosyl serine has shown promising effects on TGF-beta activation and has been found to inhibit aldehyde formation in trichloroacetic acid solutions. This compound also exhibits interactions with other molecules such as pyrazine, ofloxacin, and famotidine. Its diverse characteristics make it an intriguing compound for further research and potential applications in various fields.</p>

<p>8,9-Dideoxy-28,29-dihydro-7,10-dihydroxy-35-O-(2,6-dideoxy-L-ribo-hexopyranosyl)amphotericin B is an antifungal drug that belongs to the class of polyene macrolides. It is a potent inhibitor of Candida albicans and Candida glabrata. This compound has been shown to have synergistic effects when used in combination with nystatin against C. albicans. 8,9-Dideoxy-28,29-dihydro-7,10-dihydroxy-35O-(2,6 - dideoxy - L - ribo - hexopyranosyl)amphotericin B also inhibits toll like receptor 4 (TLR4), which is responsible for the induction of inflammatory cytokines such as IL1B and IL8</p>

<p>D-Glucose-6-phosphate barium salt is a custom synthesis that is prepared by modification of D-glucose with phosphoric acid, fluorination, methylation, and monosaccharide. This compound is a synthetic carbohydrate that belongs to the category of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It has a molecular weight of 583.12 g/mol and an empirical formula of C7H8O10P2Ba. The CAS number for this compound is 150400-00-3.</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-1-O-[(N-Cbz-aminoethoxy)ethoxy]-2-deoxy-b-D-galactopyranose is a custom synthesis of a complex carbohydrate. It is a polysaccharide that contains fluorine and has been modified with methylation, glycosylation, click modification, and polysaccharide modifications. 2-Acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O -acetyl -1 -O-[(N -Cbz -aminoethoxy)ethoxy] -2 deoxy b D galactopyranose is also known as CAS No. 1261568 35 7 and it's molecular weight is 546.81 g/mol.</p>

<p>Atorvastatin acyl-b-D-glucuronide is a synthetic compound that has been modified with fluorine and methyl groups. It is a glycosylated molecule with a carbohydrate moiety. It has been shown to be active against Saccharide-producing bacteria, such as the genus Clostridium, which are responsible for the production of polysaccharides and glycans.</p>

<p>4-Nitrobenzyl b-D-thiogalactopyranoside is a synthetic glycosylation agent that can be used for the modification of saccharides and oligosaccharides. The product is available in different purity grades, custom synthesis, and custom modifications.</p>

<p>Methyl 5-acetamido-4,7,8,9-tetra-O-acetyl-2,6-anhydro-3,5-dideoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-non-2-enonate is a synthetic oligosaccharide that is used in the synthesis of glycosides. The carbohydrate has been modified to include fluorination and glycosylation. This product can be custom synthesized to meet your specifications.</p>

<p>N-5-Carboxypentyl-1-deoxygalactonojirimycin is an inhibitor of glycolipid hydrolase and a potential drug for the treatment of lysosomal storage disorders. N-5-Carboxypentyl-1-deoxygalactonojirimycin is derived from the natural product galactonojirimycin, which has been shown to inhibit glycolipid hydrolase in vitro. The compound was developed by modifying the peptide sequence to increase its affinity for the enzyme. N-5-Carboxypentyl-1-deoxygalactonojirimycin displays a higher affinity for glycolipid hydrolase than galactonojirimycin, and it also has a greater inhibitory effect on this enzyme.<br>N-5-Carboxypentyl-1-deoxygalactonojirimycin is</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl b-D-galactopyranoside is a custom synthesis of a sugar with an active methyl group. It is synthesized by the Click modification of 4-hydroxyphenyl b-D-galactopyranoside and has been fluorinated. The glycosylation process has been carried out using glycone as a precursor to modify the monosaccharide and oligosaccharide. This product has a CAS number of 3150-20-7 and is considered a synthetic compound.</p>

<p>Glycosyl-donor for syntheses of mannosyl-glycoconjugates</p>

<p>2-Deoxy-D-glucono-1,5-lactone is a crystalline compound that is isolated from the hydrolysis of D-gluconic acid. This compound has been found to be a diastereoisomeric product with a lactone ring and an epimerization process. It can also be synthesized by reacting epichlorohydrin with potassium hydroxide in the presence of a hydroxy group. 2DG is an elimination product of 2-deoxyglucose and has been shown to have antihyperglycemic effects due to its ability to inhibit glucose synthesis in the liver and muscle cells. This compound also inhibits protein synthesis in bacteria, which may lead to cell death.</p>

<p>2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-benzyl-D-galactono-1,5-lactone is an aldehyde that has been synthesized from tert-butyl bromoacetate and ethynyl acetate in the presence of cesium carbonate. It is an exocyclic aldehyde that forms a cyclic ester with glycine. The synthetic pathway was stereoselective because the exocyclic double bond was only formed on one face of the molecule. This product can be used as an intermediate for the synthesis of glycine analogues and glycines.</p>

<p>Methyl 2-deoxy-L-ribofuranoside is an intermediate in the synthesis of l-arabinose. It can be obtained by the reaction of methyl 2,3-dideoxy-D-ribofuranoside with pivaloyl chloride. The antiviral activity of this compound has been shown by its ability to inhibit the replication of influenza A virus. Methyl 2-deoxy-L-ribofuranoside is a fluorinating agent that can be used for the synthesis of oligosaccharides and nucleosides. This intermediate also serves as a substrate for a number of organic reactions, including regioselective and stereoselective chlorination.</p>

<p>1-Deoxy-1-nitro-L-glucitol is a potent apoptosis-inducing compound that has shown promising results in cancer research. It is an analog of vanillin and nintedanib, two well-known cancer cell inhibitors. 1-Deoxy-1-nitro-L-glucitol has been shown to inhibit the activity of several kinases, including those involved in tumor growth and progression. In addition, it has been found to be effective against various types of cancer cells, including Chinese hamster ovary cells and human bladder cancer cells. This compound also exhibits synergistic effects with other anti-cancer drugs such as glimepiride and apomorphine. The presence of 1-Deoxy-1-nitro-L-glucitol in urine may serve as a potential biomarker for the diagnosis and monitoring of certain cancers.</p>

<p>Glucose 6-phosphatase substrate</p>

<p>3,4,6-Tri-O-acetyl-1,2-O-ethoxyethylidene-b-D-mannopyranose is a synthetic monosaccharide that is used as a substrate for the production of various oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. This substance can be fluorinated to produce 3,4,6-tri-O-(3′,5′ -difluoro) acetyl-1,2:5′,6′ -di(O—ethoxyethylidene)-b-D mannopyranose. It has been shown that methylation of the C1 position in this compound results in a variety of different compounds with different properties. In addition to its use as a substrate in organic synthesis, 3,4,6 triacetyl 1,2:5', 6'-di(O—ethoxyethylidene)-b D mannopyranose is also</p>

<p>1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-acetyl-D-galactopyranose is an analog of the natural pentoses that binds to the mitochondrial membrane and inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. This drug has been shown to inhibit the binding of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) to its receptor by substituting for LPA in this binding site. 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-acetyl-D-galactopyranose also inhibits the expression of proinflammatory cytokines such as interleukin 6 (IL6) and IL1β in a dose dependent manner. This drug is also capable of inhibiting phosphotungstic acid from binding to a monolayer surface and can be used as a glycopolymer for cell culture. It has been shown that 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-acetyl</p>

<p>Methyl 2-deoxy-5-O-toluoyl-L-ribofuranoside is a high purity, custom synthesis, methylated, Glycosylation and Oligosaccharide. It has CAS No. 676598-19-9 and is Glycosylated and Methylated. This complex carbohydrate is a synthetic, monosaccharide or saccharide that can be modified with fluorination, Click modification or glycosylation.</p>

<p>N-Acetylmuramic acid 6-phosphate is a molecule that belongs to the class of compounds known as nucleotide phosphates. It is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of peptidoglycan, which is a major component of bacterial cell walls. N-Acetylmuramic acid 6-phosphate is synthesized from ATP and N-acetylmuramic acid by hydrolysis. The reaction mechanism for this transformation involves an imine intermediate, which can be formed through the action of two molecules of ATP and one molecule of N-acetylmuramic acid. This reaction is catalyzed by an enzyme called heterocyst. The enzyme kinetics for this transformation are influenced by many factors, including temperature, pH, and substrate concentration.</p>

<p>Beta-rutinose is a potent kinase inhibitor that has shown anti-tumor activity in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. It inhibits the activity of cyclin-dependent kinases, which are essential for cell division and proliferation. Beta-rutinose has been shown to induce apoptosis in human cancer cells, making it a promising candidate for anticancer therapy. This compound is an analog of rutin, a flavonoid found in many plants, and has been shown to have potent anticancer effects in vitro and in vivo. Beta-rutinose inhibits the growth of cancer cells by blocking the activity of specific kinases involved in tumor progression, making it an attractive target for developing new cancer therapies. Additionally, this compound has been found to be effective at reducing protein levels associated with cancer cell growth and proliferation.</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 3-O-allyl-b-D-galactopyranoside is an antigen that is found on the surface of chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells. It is a highly reactive antibody that has been shown to be able to induce monoclonal antibody production in animals and humans. The antigen was first discovered in tissues from patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia, but it has also been identified in tissues from other animals, including rabbits, rats, guinea pigs, and mice. 4MP3AG binds to the CD20 surface antigen on B cells. This binding leads to a conformational change in the antigen and exposes a new epitope on the molecule for binding by antibodies. The resulting antibodies are then used as diagnostic tools for chronic lymphocytic leukemia.</p>

<p>b-D-Glucopyranosyl nitromethane is a precursor for the synthesis of glyco-peptides</p>

<p>a-D-Mannopyranosyl amine is a synthetic product that is used as a sugar donor in glycosylation reactions. It can be custom synthesized to suit the needs of the customer. The chemical structure contains a methyl group and an oxygen atom, which are both in their highest oxidation state. This product is not intended for use as a food additive or dietary supplement.</p>

<p>Forodesine is a purine nucleoside that inhibits the nucleoside phosphorylase enzyme and prevents the synthesis of purines. It has minimal toxicity and is effective against intracellular targets such as mitochondria, which are important for apoptosis induction. Forodesine also inhibits the mcl-1 protein, which is an inhibitor of t-cell lymphomas. This drug has been shown to be effective in animal models of human lymphoma and leukemia.</p>

<p>Dipyridamole di-O-b-D-glucuronide is a fluorinated oligosaccharide that has been synthesized using the click chemistry reaction. It is a monosaccharide that has been glycosylated and modified with methyl groups to produce a high purity product. The carbohydrate consists of one or more sugar units linked by glycosidic bonds. Carbohydrates are classified by their number of sugar units and by the presence of other chemical groups such as phosphate, sulfate, or hydroxyl. This product is also used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates and polysaccharides.</p>

<p>3,6’-Disinapoyl sucrose is a saponin that has been shown to be neuroprotective and antidepressant. It is also able to increase the absorption of drugs in the gastrointestinal tract. 3,6’-Disinapoyl sucrose was found to have neurotrophic effects on neurons and inhibit glutamate-induced excitotoxicity. 3,6’-Disinapoyl sucrose has been shown to inhibit the mineralocorticoid receptor in vitro and may be useful as an antihypertensive agent. 3,6’-Disinapoyl sucrose can be used for clinical use in the treatment of depression and other neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's disease.</p>

<p>1,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-2-azido-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranose is a carbohydrate that has been shown to bind to the lectin domain of the human insulin receptor. This binding is thought to modulate the activity of this protein. The carbohydrate has also been shown to inhibit the uptake of galactose by pancreatic beta cells in vitro. 1,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-2-azido-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranose is postulated to have anti cancer properties and may be used as a blocker for tumor growth.</p>