APIs pour la recherche et les impuretés

Alloc bromoridane is a drug product that contains the active ingredient bromoridane. Bromoridane is a natural metabolite of the plant alkaloid berberine and has been shown to inhibit the activity of bacterial type IIA topoisomerases from both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. The chemical name for Alloc bromoridane is 2-[2-(4-bromobenzoyl)phenyl]dihydropyrimidine, and it has CAS number 117348-70-6. Bromoridane is an impurity standard in pharmacopoeias such as USP XXII, European Pharmacopoeia 6th Edition, Japanese Pharmacopoeia 2006, and Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2005. Alloc bromoridane is used in research and development for pharmaceuticals or as an analytical reference material.

(6R)-Folinic acid is an impurity standard and a metabolite of folic acid. It is synthesized by the body in the liver, where it is converted to 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate (5,10-MTHF). This metabolite is used to convert homocysteine into methionine, which can then be converted into S-adenosylmethionine (SAMe), a compound that has been shown to have antidepressant properties. The methylation of folate also helps to regulate DNA synthesis and repair. (6R)-Folinic acid has been used in research as a drug development tool for studying folate metabolism and its effects on the central nervous system. High purity standards are available for use in HPLC analysis of this compound.

4-Methanesulfonyloxybutanol is a chemical substance with the molecular formula CH3SO2CH(CH2OH)CH2OH. It is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of 4-methanesulfonyloxybutanol, which is a potent inhibitor of busulfan-induced leukopenia and myelosuppression. This substance has been shown to be highly effective in preventing busulfan-induced side effects when administered intravenously. 4-Methanesulfonyloxybutanol is chemically synthesized by intramolecular alkylation of butanol, followed by hydrolysis. The reaction product can be detected using an ionization detector in conjunction with gas chromatography. This product is an alkylation agent that reacts with polypropylene to produce polypropylene glycols.

Roxithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis in bacteria. It binds to the 50S ribosomal subunit, thereby inhibiting bacterial growth. Roxithromycin has been used to diagnose intestinal and esophageal diseases, inflammatory diseases, and cancer. There are some cardiac effects associated with Roxithromycin that may be related to its ability to inhibit serotonin reuptake. This drug also has anti-inflammatory properties and has been shown to be effective against influenza virus infections as well as other infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS.

Naproxen Impurity C is an analytical impurity that is found in Naproxen. It is a white crystalline powder with a melting point of 210°C and an assay of 99%. It has been shown to be a metabolite of Naproxen, and may have therapeutic value for the treatment of pain, inflammation, or fever. The purity of this product has been verified by HPLC analysis.

3'-[3-(3-Azido-2,3-dideoxy-b-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,6-dihydro-5-methyl-2,6-dioxo-1(2H)-pyrimidinyl]-3'-deoxythymidine is an analytical standard used in the R&D and drug development of 3'-azido derivatives of thymidine. It is a synthetic intermediate that has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV) replication and to inhibit intracellular HIV type 2 (HIV2) production in cultured cells. 3'-[3-(3-Azido-2,3,-dideoxy--b erythro--pentofuranosyl)-3,6--dihydro--5--methyl--2,6--dioxo--1(2H)--pyrimidinyl]-

Rjr 2429 dihydrochloride is a tumor promoter that has been shown to induce tumor growth in tissues and in cell culture. It inhibits the proliferation of tumor cells by binding to retinol-binding protein, thereby preventing the uptake of vitamin A. Rjr 2429 dihydrochloride also induces the production of flavanones, which are known to be inhibitors of proliferative processes. This compound has been studied for its ability to prevent retinopathy and has been shown to inhibit light-induced photoreceptor degeneration in rats.

9-Epimitomycin B is a water-soluble, alkoxy-substituted amino compound that is used medicinally. It has antibacterial activity and has been shown to be effective against Gram-positive bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes, and Enterococcus faecalis. 9-Epimitomycin B inhibits the growth of these bacteria by binding to their ribosomes and inhibiting protein synthesis. The carbon atoms in 9-epimitomycin B are linked to an alkoxy group at one end, which causes it to have a higher affinity for bacterial ribosomes than human ribosomes. 9-Epimitomycin B also binds to mitomycin C, which may be responsible for its antimetabolite properties.

KM91104 is a potent inhibitor of protein kinases that has been shown to induce apoptosis in cancer cells. It is derived from a traditional Chinese medicinal plant and has demonstrated anticancer activity against various human cancer cell lines. KM91104 specifically targets the cell cycle and inhibits tumor growth by blocking the activity of certain proteins involved in cell division. This compound has also been found in urine samples, indicating that it may have potential as a diagnostic marker for cancer. Overall, KM91104 shows promising potential as an effective and selective inhibitor for the treatment of cancer.

(2S,2R,Trans)-saxagliptin is an anti-diabetic drug that belongs to the thiazolidinedione class of drugs. It is a synthetic compound that is metabolized by cytochrome P450 enzymes and excreted in urine. (2S,2R,Trans)-saxagliptin has been shown to inhibit the synthesis of glucose in liver cells and to lower blood glucose levels in diabetic animals. In addition, it has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the production of TNF-α and IL-6 cytokines.

Binospirone hydrochloride is a drug product that is used in the treatment of depression. It belongs to the class of antidepressants and has been shown to be effective against major depressive disorder (MDD). Binospirone hydrochloride is metabolized by cytochrome P450 enzymes into two metabolites: 3-hydroxybinospirone and 2,3-dihydroxybinospirone. The natural form of binospirone hydrochloride is synthesized from tyrosine and phenylalanine. It is also found as an impurity in other pharmaceuticals, such as clomipramine, amitriptyline, and fluoxetine. It has been shown that this compound binds to the serotonin transporter (SERT) at high affinity. This binding inhibits the reuptake of serotonin from synapses, leading to increased extracellular concentrations of serotonin.

Desloratadine is a drug that belongs to the group of antihistamines and is indicated for the treatment of allergic rhinitis. It has been shown to be as effective as loratadine, cetirizine, and fexofenadine in clinical trials. Desloratadine is metabolized by cytochrome P450 enzymes including CYP2D6 to its active form, desloratadine N-oxide. The metabolites are excreted in the urine.

Esomeprazole Impurity Q is a drug product. It is an impurity standard of esomeprazole, CAS No. 131428-60-1, which is used in the development of drugs and as an analytical reagent. It is synthesized from natural materials and has a purity of 99%. The metabolite can be found in animal and human metabolism studies. Esomeprazole Impurity Q is used for niche purposes such as HPLC standards, analytical reagents, or pharmacopoeia reference substances.

1-Phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline is a synthetic compound which has been used as a lead compound for the development of drugs with dopamine β-hydroxylase inhibitory activity. In vitro studies have shown that 1-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline inhibits human serum dopamine β-hydroxylase and can be used to study the possible role of this enzyme in Parkinson's disease. This drug is racemized in the body and has been found to be effective against Parkinson's disease in rats. It is also an enantiomer that has industrial applications for the production of polyurethane foam insulation coatings.

Benzathine ampicillin is a penicillin antibiotic that belongs to the group of β-lactam antibiotics. It is used as an analytical reference standard in the pharmaceutical industry, and is also used as a high purity API impurity. Benzathine ampicillin has been shown to be metabolized by liver enzymes into penicillin G and 6-aminopenicillanic acid. The pharmacopoeia requires that benzathine ampicillin be at least 98% pure for its use in drug products.

Ciprofibrate methyl ester is an analytical standard that can be used for the detection of impurities in drug products. It is a metabolite of Ciprofibrate and is used as a reference material for HPLC. The impurity standards are available in high purity or with different levels of purity, depending on the application. In addition, it can be custom synthesized to meet specific needs. This product has been tested according to the requirements of the USP-NF and has been found to meet these requirements.

Irinotecan is a drug product that is used in the treatment of cancer. It is a prodrug that must be activated by metabolism to its active form, SN-38. Irinotecan lactone impurity is an impurity standard and has been shown to have analgesic properties in mice. It has also been shown to inhibit the growth of colon cancer cells.

Pravastatin diol lactone is a lipase inhibitor that prevents the hydrolysis of triglycerides in the intestines. It also inhibits the synthesis of cholesterol by inhibiting hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase. Pravastatin diol lactone has been shown to be effective in reducing serum cholesterol levels in animal models and inhibiting esterification of cholesterol by preventing the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid, which is an important step in the synthesis of cholesterol. Pravastatin diol lactone is a polyketide that was discovered from a fungus and chemically altered to produce this drug.