Antibatterico

<p>1,8-Dichloroanthraquinone, a derivative of anthraquinone, effectively inhibits sulfide production in sulfate-reducing bacteria [1].</p>

<p>Peptide 46 is a short peptide that inhibits SC-dependent DNA synthesis by targeting the bacterial sliding clamp (SC).</p>

<p>DuP-721: broad-spectrum, oral antibiotic targeting various bacteria, including M. tuberculosis.</p>

<p>Antibiofilm agent-9 (Compound 4), a derivative of pyrrolnitrin, exhibits antimicrobial activity. It inhibits Bacillus anthracis with a Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of 0.031 μg/mL. The compound demonstrates significant antibiofilm activity, achieving an inhibition rate of 84% after 24 hours at a concentration of 8.0 μg/mL. Additionally, Antibiofilm agent-9 shows favorable pharmacokinetic properties in mouse models.</p>

<p>Antituberculosis agent-8: MIC 3.53 μM vs M. tuberculosis, antifungal MIC 62.50 μM vs A. niger.</p>

<p>BLI-489 hydrate is a penicillin β-lactamase inhibitor that acts on classes A and C and some class D β-lactamases.</p>

<p>AU1235 is a Mycobacterium tuberculosis inhibitor.</p>

<p>Mtb-IN-4 (compound 17h) is a non-toxic isoxazole that exhibits anti-Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) activity, with an IC50 value of 0.70 μM.</p>

<p>DNA Gyrase-IN-8 is a potent inhibitor of DNA gyrase, demonstrating antimicrobial activity with an IC50 of 8.45 µM [1].</p>

<p>AG 85 is a major secretion protein of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.</p>

<p>MAC13772 is a potent inhibitor of the enzyme BioA with an IC50 of 250 nM thereby inhibiting biotin biosynthesis. MAC13772 exhibits antibacterial activity.</p>

<p>Levofuraltadone is an antiprotozoal and antibacterial agent.</p>

<p>DprE1-IN-9 (compound B18) is an efficient reversible inhibitor of DprE1, interacting with the enzyme's receptor cavity.</p>

<p>Antibacterial compound 2 is a potent antimicrobial agent effective against many human veterinary pathogens, inhibiting multi-drug resistant staphylococci,</p>

<p>Deoxynybomycin, a selective anti-tumor agent, inhibits topoisomerase I and induces apoptosis.</p>

<p>Antibacterial agent 93: potent aaRS inhibitor; effective against certain gram-positive and negative bacteria.</p>

<p>Daldinone A (Compound 4), isolated from Nigrospora oryzae, exhibits antibacterial properties, specifically demonstrating antimicrobial potential against P. aeruginosa [1].</p>

<p>Antibacterial Agent 154 (Compound 7), a Fluoroquinolone derivative, exhibits broad-spectrum efficacy against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria when</p>

<p>Trovafloxacin: broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone, blocks DNA gyrase/topoisomerase IV and PANX1 channel (IC50=4μM).</p>

<p>Ianthelliformisamine B TFA, an antibiotic enhancer, is used to against resistant Gram-negative bacteria.</p>

<p>4-Aminosalicylic acid hemicalcium, an orally active antibiotic, shows potential in tuberculosis research [1].</p>

<p>Butylparaben sodium significantly impacts the later phases of spermatogenesis in the testes by impairing hormonal regulation and/or RNA and protein synthesis [1</p>

<p>Ganfeborole HCl (GSK3036656 HCl) is a compound with anti-tuberculosis activity and is an inhibitor of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) leucyl-tRNA synthetase.</p>

<p>Antituberculosis Agent-1 (Compound 8a) is an effective antituberculosis agent, demonstrating a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 3.84 μg/mL against</p>

<p>Quorum Sensing-IN-2 (compound 23e) is a quorum sensing inhibitor that curtails bacterial pathogenicity without impeding growth.</p>

<p>Acorafloxacin: broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibacterial for acute skin infections and pneumonia.</p>

<p>Compound 5b, an antibacterial, effectively targets MRSA and disrupts bacterial membranes and PG synthesis.</p>

<p>Bio-AMS is a potent inhibitor of bacterial biotin protein ligase, exhibiting selective activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) and disrupting fatty</p>

<p>Antibacterial compound 1 is an antibacterial compound.</p>

<p>MsbA-IN-6: potent antibiotic, hinders MsbA in gram-negative bacteria, kills E. coli, effective on drug-resistant strains.</p>

<p>Du011 is a biogenesis inhibitor of the E.</p>

<p>CPFX2090, a cephalosporin antibacterial compound.</p>

<p>β-Lactamase-IN-8 (compound 20) is a potent and oral bioavailable broad-spectrum cyclic boronate β-lactamase inhibitor that can be used for researching</p>

<p>Methyl 2-amino-5-bromobenzoate (Methyl 5-Bromoanthranilate) is an HCV NS5b RNA polymerase inhibitor with antimicrobial activity.</p>

<p>BAY-Y 3118, a new chlorofluoroquinolone, has antimicrobial activity.</p>

<p>WQ 2743 is a potent agent of antimicrobial.</p>

<p>17(R)-Resolvin D4 (17(R)-RvD4) is an epimer of RvD4, generated through the aspirin-induced modification process.</p>

<p>DHFR-IN-10 (compound 4c) is a potent inhibitor of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), displaying an inhibition concentration half-maximum (IC50) of 4.21 μM against</p>

<p>Rosoxacin (Acrosoxacin) shows antibacterial activities against a broad spectrum of Gram-negative bacteria including Neisseria gonorrhoeae (MIC90 = 0.03mg/ml).</p>

<p>Pristinamycin IA (Mikamycin B) is a substrate for the P-glycoprotein and a cyclo-peptidic macrolactone antibiotic.</p>

<p>Antibiofilm Agent-2 (Compound 4T) serves as a potent biofilm inhibitor, exhibiting an IC50 of 3.6 μM, and impairs the quorum sensing system along with iron</p>

<p>S-Pantoprazole (sodium trihydrate), a variant of Pantoprazole, is pivotal in managing diseases associated with gastric acid secretion disorders, serving as a</p>

<p>Netropsin dihydrochloride, a small MGB, blocks topoisomerase I/II, hindering cleavable complex stabilization.</p>

<p>MF 5137 is an effective antimicrobial agent.</p>

<p>IpOHA is a potent inhibitor of plant KARI and functions as an antimycobacterial agent, demonstrating a K_i value of 97.7 nM against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (</p>

<p>Photosensitizer-1 shows promise in treating infections, effective against S. aureus in mouse wounds.</p>

<p>Valnemulin, a broad-spectrum pleuromutilin antibiotic, targets peptidyl transferase within the 50S ribosomal subunit, effectively used in veterinary medicine to address swine diseases such as B. hyodysenteriae and M. hyopneumoniae.</p>

<p>Antibacterial Agent 135 (example 7) effectively inhibits various bacteria, including P.</p>

<p>TMV-IN-3 is a chalcone derivative that inhibits TMV with a 120.3 μg/mL EC50, used in research on infection and cancer.</p>

<p>Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase-IN-1 is an inhibitor of bacterial aminoacyl tRNA synthetase (aaRS).</p>

<p>Antibacterial agent 92 inhibits Salmonella's aaRS; IC50 of 0.58 μM for Se ThrRS. Exhibits antibacterial effects.</p>

<p>Sulfisoxazole acetyl (Gantrisin) is an agent with antibacterial activity.</p>

<p>Anti-MRSA Agent 8 (Compound 7g), a derivative of DAPG, exhibits potent antibacterial properties by interacting with bacterial cell membranes and is useful for</p>

<p>Vaborbactam (RPX7009) is a β-lactamase inhibitor that is often used in conjunction with meropenem to study pneumonia and CRE infections.</p>

<p>N-desmethyl Netupitant is a metabolite of Netupitant and a potential Substance-P receptor agonist.</p>

<p>(+)-Thienamycin, a powerful broad-spectrum antibacterial and β-lactamase inhibitor, is isolated from Streptomyces cattleya [1].</p>

<p>Pexiganan acetate (MSI 78), a 22-residue peptide analogue of magainin 2, disrupts bacterial membranes or walls, leading to antibacterial activity.</p>

<p>NSC309401 is an E. coli dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 189 nM and a dissociation constant (Kd) of 14.57 nM [1].</p>

<p>DCAP, a broad-spectrum antibiotic, disrupts the membranes of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Additionally, it inhibits late-stage autophagy by blocking autophagolysosome maturation and interrupting autophagic flux [1].</p>

<p>MurA-IN-4 exhibits antibacterial properties as a MurA inhibitor, impeding the synthesis of bacterial cell walls [1].</p>

<p>A7132 is an antibacterial agent and possesses broad and potent antibacterial activity.</p>

<p>Salicyl-AMS is an inhibitor of mycobacterium auxin biosynthesis that inhibits the growth of mycobacterium in the presence of iron deficiency in vitro.</p>

<p>Contezolid (MRX-I) is an antibiotic with bactericidal activity and can be used to study tuberculosis.</p>

<p>BRL-42715 is an effective inhibitor of bacterial beta-lactamases.</p>

<p>AK-968-11563024 is an inhibitor targeting marine V. vulnificus NAT [(VIBVN)NAT] with an IC50 value of 18.86 µM. In V. vulnificus, NAT (aromatic amine N-acetyltransferase) plays a role in drug metabolism, contributing to drug resistance. Thus, AK-968-11563024 can be used for research related to drug tolerance.</p>

<p>Novel anti-TB agent 62 is a redox compound with bactericidal activity against active and dormant bacteria.</p>

<p>Antibacterial agent 78 (compound 30) is an antibacterial agent with improved cytotoxicity profile[1].</p>

<p>(E)-2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-(4-(diethylamino)styryl)pyrylium TFA (Compound 4a) functions as a Gram-negative outer membrane permeabilizer by targeting Met47 in LptA to disrupt LptA/LptC interactions, exhibiting synergistic antibacterial activity. This compound, when in the form of (trifluoromethanesulfonate), enhances the efficacy of pol B against both wild-type and multi-drug resistant A. baumannii and E. coli strains. Additionally, (E)-2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-(4-(diethylamino)styryl)pyrylium (trifluoromethanesulfonate) serves as an adjuvant for antibiotics combating multi-drug resistant Gram-negative bacteria.</p>

<p>MraY-IN-3 (12a) is a potent inhibitor of the bacterial translocase MraY (IC50: 140 μM). 46 μg/ml).</p>

<p>epi-D-Captopril (epi-D-SQ 14225) is a stereoisomer of Captopril and functions as an inhibitor of metallo-beta-lactamases (MBLs). The IC50 values of epi-D-Captopril for NDM-1, IMP-1, and VIM-2 are 64 μM, 173 μM, and 5.5 μM, respectively. This compound holds potential for research in MBLs-related antibiotic-resistant infections.</p>

<p>Urease-IN-2 is a non-competitive inhibitor of urease (IC50: 0.94 μM, Ki: 1.6 μM) that non-competitively inhibits Jack bean urease (JBU).</p>

<p>PqsR-IN-1, potent PqsR inhibitor, curbs pyocyanin in Pseudomonas aeruginosa with low cytotoxicity.</p>

<p>Glutamate-5-kinase-IN-1 is a potent G5K inhibitor with a 4.1 μM MIC, showing promise in anti-TB research.</p>

<p>Compound 20P is a potent antibacterial, inhibits biofilms with IC50 4.5 μM, and reduces pyocyanin at IC50 8.6 μM.</p>

<p>Alpibectir has antibacterial activity [1].</p>

<p>Dioxidine is an antimicrobial agent that can inhibit bacterial growth. It is utilized in research on pyogenic infections.</p>

<p>Levofloxacin mesylate is an orally active antibiotic effective against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. It inhibits DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV enzymes. Levofloxacin mesylate is employed in research related to chronic periodontitis, airway inflammation, and BK viremia. Additionally, it possesses anti-Orthopoxvirus activity.</p>

<p>Topoisomerase inhibitor 5 (compound 158) is an inhibitor of bacterial topoisomerase, with a minimum inhibitory concentration of 0.125 μg/mL, and exhibits anti-tuberculosis activity.</p>

<p>PptT-IN-1, a potent PptT inhibitor (IC50: 2.8 μM), shows promise for tuberculosis research.</p>

<p>Compound 4e, an antibacterial against P. aeruginosa, disrupts cell membranes (MIC: 1 μg/ml).</p>

<p>Mycobacterium Tuberculosis-IN-6 (compound b1) is an inhibitor of the enoyl reductase InhA from Mycobacterium tuberculosis, with an IC50 value of 7.74 μM. It is useful in antibacterial research.</p>

<p>Antibacterial agent 87 is an effective antibacterial agent that acts on MRSA (MIC: 0.125 μg/ml), MRSE (MIC: 0.0625 μg/ml) and S. aureus (MIC: 0.0625 μg/ml).</p>

<p>Anti bacterial agent 236 (Compound 4l), an orally effective inhibitor of DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV (with IC50 values of 3.2 and 300 nM in Staphylococcus aureus, respectively), exhibits broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. It also demonstrates favorable pharmacokinetic properties in mice.</p>

<p>G092 is a potent inhibitor of MsbA. MsbA is an ABC transporter protein. G092 has potential for antibacterial drug research.</p>

<p>BAR-072 is a small molecule inhibitor targeting TraE with a KD value of 2.7 µM. It significantly suppresses the transfer of the antibiotic resistance-associated plasmid pKM101. BAR-072 holds promise as a candidate molecule for research in disease areas related to infection and resistance control, by inhibiting the spread of bacterial resistance genes.</p>

<p>MraY-IN-2 (compound 6) is an effective inhibitor of bacterial transposase MraY (IC50=4.5 μ M), and can be used for antibacterial research.</p>

<p>BM635 hydrochloride, an MmpL3 inhibitor, strongly blocks Divergent bacteriophage H37Rv (MIC50: 0.08 μM), with doubled in vivo potency.</p>

<p>Antibiofilm agent-4 is a LasR inhibitor, demonstrating optimal antibiofilm and anti-QS (quorum sensing) properties.</p>

<p>(E)-Cefodizime ((E)-THR-221) is an antibiotic that selectively binds to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis, which results in its antibacterial activity. It holds potential for research into various bacterial infections, including the prevention of preoperative infections.</p>

<p>Gln-AMS (TFA) is a type Ia amido-tRNA synthetase (AARS) inhibitor with a Ki value of 1.32 μM for glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase.</p>

<p>Apalcillin (PC-904) combined with Ro 48-1220 (a penicillin sulfone β-lactamase inhibitor) exhibits broad-spectrum activity against Gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, excluding Klebsiella acid-producing strains. This combination shows strong efficacy against β-lactamase-producing Moraxella catarrhalis, Haemophilus influenzae, and Neisseria gonorrhoeae with an effective MIC of 11 μg/mL. Additionally, it inhibits Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, and Acinetobacter at low MICs (0.25 to 4 μg/mL). However, it has limited efficacy against oxacillin-resistant staphylococci and some Gram-positive bacteria. Apalcillin/Ro 48-1220's effectiveness against certain extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli is comparable to piperacillin/tazobactam, though it is less effective against SHV-type β-lactamases.</p>

<p>Metallo-β-lactamase-IN-16 (compound 18), a sulfone-containing metallo-β-lactamase inhibitor, exhibits antimicrobial activity. It effectively inhibits various metallo-β-lactamases, including NDM-1 (New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase-1), IMP-1 (imipenemase-1), VIM-1 (Verona Integron-encoded Metallo-β-lactamase), and VIM-2. The IC50 values for these enzymes are 0.16 nM, 0.23 nM, 0.31 nM, and 1.0 nM respectively.</p>

<p>Fabimycin, a FabI inhibitor, combats drug-resistant gram-negative bacterial infections effectively.</p>

<p>Anthelvencin A is a pyrrolylamide metabolite with moderate antibacterial and anthelmintic activity.</p>

<p>Mazethramycin is an antitumor antibiotic that exerts its effects by disrupting DNA replication and RNA synthesis within cells. It is utilized in cancer research.</p>

Lapyrium chloride (Emcol E 607) is a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent that serves as a preservative and disinfectant.

<p>PptT-IN-2 inhibits PptT enzyme crucial in tuberculosis, with 2.5 μM IC50, showing potential in TB research.</p>

<p>RNAP-σ interaction inhibitor-2 (compound 7d) is an inhibitor targeting the interaction between RNA polymerase and the sigma factor. It demonstrates inhibitory activity against S. aureus with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 2 µg/mL.</p>

<p>Enzyme-IN-3 disodium (compound 7) is a selective inhibitor of Mycobacterium tuberculosis shikimate kinase with an IC50 of 1.6 μM. Additionally, Enzyme-IN-3 disodium exhibits antibacterial properties.</p>

<p>7-APRA is a semisynthetic intermediate of the cephalosporin class of antibiotics. It exhibits antibacterial activity and is primarily used in the synthesis of other cephalosporin antibiotics, such as Cefaclor and Cefprozil.</p>

<p>Anti-MRSA agent 23 (compound 11) is a potent agent against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. This compound exhibits both antibacterial and antibiofilm properties. It facilitates the healing and reconstruction of MRSA-infected skin wounds by reducing bacterial load, alleviating inflammation, and promoting angiogenesis.</p>

<p>Diploicin is a dibenzofuran lactone compound with activity against Gram-positive bacteria, found in lichens (lichens).</p>

<p>Benzisothiazolone is an isothiazolinone fungicide that demonstrates growth inhibitory activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 8739 and yeast NCYC 1354. It is utilized in studies investigating growth inhibition models.</p>

<p>Palmitanilide (Palmitic acid anilide) is an antimicrobial agent effective against Gram-positive bacteria. It can electrostatically bind to components of the cell wall of Gram-positive bacteria (such as Bacillus cereus), altering the membrane structure and affecting normal cellular functions. Palmitanilide shows potential for research into infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria.</p>

<p>Cefclidin (Cefclidine) is a cephalosporin compound.</p>