Building Blocks

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

2-(Trifluoromethyl)azetidine is a synthetic compound that has been used in the synthesis of other compounds. It is an ionic, organometallic reagent that can be used as a catalyst for a variety of reactions. The trifluoromethyl group on 2-(trifluoromethyl)azetidine is electrophilic and nucleophilic and can catalyze reactions involving heterocycles, connect, or electron-deficient alkynes.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

4-(Hydroxymethyl)oxazolidin-2-one is an activated form of oxazolidinones that can react with potassium ions to form a stable, water soluble salt. This reaction is catalyzed by lanthanum ion and the reaction mechanism involves the formation of fatty acid esters. It has been found to be effective in the synthesis of methyl palmitate, which is a fatty acid that can be used as a raw material for biodiesel production. The reaction intermediates are dehydrating and constant, and the metal ion is lanthanum. 4-(Hydroxymethyl)oxazolidin-2-one has impurities such as adiponitrile, acidic impurities, and stereoselective impurities.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Ethyl 2-(3-nitrophenyl)acetate is an organic compound. It is a chloride channel blocker that has been shown to inhibit the activity of multidrug-resistant proteins (e.g., p-glycoprotein and multidrug resistance protein). The uptake of this drug in cells is limited by its low oral bioavailability and its interaction with aluminium ions. This drug interacts with multidrug-resistance proteins, which are involved in the transport of drugs or toxins out of the cell, by competing for binding sites. Ethyl 2-(3-nitrophenyl)acetate inhibits the catalytic activity of these proteins, leading to a regression in multidrug resistance. It can also inhibit the activity of isoxazoles and alcohols.br>br>/p>

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

2-Methylsulfonylthiophene is a modulating agent that can inhibit the activity of carbonic anhydrase, adenosine receptors and 5-membered heteroaryl. It has been shown to have affinity for CB1 receptor antagonists and is used to treat cardiovascular diseases. 2-Methylsulfonylthiophene also inhibits the enzymatic activity of anhydrase in the eye, which leads to suppression of intraocular pressure (IOP). The drug also has anti-glaucoma effects by reducing the production of aqueous humour. 2-Methylsulfonylthiophene is used as a dyestuff intermediate and as an organic solvent.

Cyclopropyl(3,4-dimethylphenyl)methanone (CPM) is a synthetic cannabinoid that has been shown to have similar effects to the natural cannabinoids found in cannabis. CPM binds to and activates the CB2 receptor, which is found on cells of the immune system, brain, and other organs. It has been studied for its ability to reduce glioma tumor growth in mice by inhibiting glutamate release. The molecular modeling study showed that CPM binds to the receptor with a geometry similar to other CB2 agonists like JWH-133. In addition, CPM inhibits locomotor activity in rats and has been shown to produce some symptoms of anxiety in mice. A receptor knockout study with mice showed that CPM can bind to CB2 receptors without activating them. X-ray diffraction data indicated that CPM is an achiral molecule with an idealized molecular geometry of "s".

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

4-[(Methylsulfanyl)methyl]benzoic acid is a chiral compound with a sulfur atom. It can be prepared by the reaction between methylsulfonyl chloride and benzoyl chloride in chloroform or by the reaction of methoxysulfur trifluoride with benzoic acid. 4-[(Methylsulfanyl)methyl]benzoic acid can also be synthesized by the reaction of sulfone and carboxylic acid derivatives, such as benzyl or cyano. 4-[(Methylsulfanyl)methyl]benzoic acid is used as a fungicide, insecticide, and herbicide. The substituents on this molecule are able to form bonds with other molecules to create an array of different structures. The most common substitution is for methoxy, which has a hydroxy group attached to it. This substitution is found in many different types of molecules including some drugs, hormones, vitamins,

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

1-Hydroxycyclopentane-1-carbonitrile is a monomer that is hydrolyzed to form benzoin and cyanohydrins. It can be used in the production of scifinder as a monomer or dimerizer.

2-Bromo-3,3,3-trifluoro-1-propene is a chemical compound that has been synthesized in an asymmetric reaction. The reactant is bromopropane and the product is 2,2,2-trifluoropropene. The methylene group on the propene molecule is activated by the nucleophilic attack of a fluoride ion from hydrogen fluoride to form a cavity with a highly strained bond. The kinetic study of this reaction revealed that the activation energy for the reaction is 42 kJ/mol. Palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions are catalyzed by palladium and require nonpolar solvents such as toluene or dichloromethane. This type of reaction has been shown to be exothermic with an isolated yield of 1%.

3-Hydroxy-5-methylpyridine (3HMP) is a chemical substance that has been classified as an amine. It is a product of the metabolism of purines, which are nitrogenous bases found in DNA and RNA. 3HMP is produced by aerogenic bacteria (such as Enterobacter), and can be used to estimate the number of these bacteria present in water samples. 3HMP has been shown to have antiviral properties against influenza virus, and can be used as a biomarker for the presence of other viruses in animals. 3HMP also has mineralization properties, which have been studied extensively, particularly with regards to pancreatic disease.

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4,5-Dihydroxy-2,3-pentanedione is a carbonyl compound that is the product of the oxidation of ascorbic acid. It is used in wastewater treatment and has antimicrobial properties against infectious diseases. This compound has been shown to inhibit protein synthesis by binding to the ribosome and preventing the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids. 4,5-Dihydroxy-2,3-pentanedione has also been shown to bind to plasma proteins, which may be due to its acyl chain structure. 4,5-Dihydroxy-2,3-pentanedione can be synthesized in a catalytic mechanism that involves dehydroascorbic acid and molecular oxygen.

Piperyline is an alkanoic acid that has shown to be effective against skin cancer. It also has antimicrobial properties, which may be due to its ability to bind metal ions and form polymeric compounds. Piperyline inhibits microbial growth by inhibiting the synthesis of proteins and nucleic acids. The antimicrobial activity is related to its cationic polymerization with hydroxyl groups, which forms a structure that can inhibit microbial enzymes and disrupt microbial cell membranes. This compound also interacts with the skin's natural lipids, making it difficult for microorganisms to attach and grow on the skin. Piperyline is synthesized in organic chemistry laboratories as an amide precursor of other pharmaceuticals such as penicillin.