Building Blocks

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Phthaloyl-L-alanine is a molecule with a hydrochloric acid group and a carbonyl group. It has been shown to have the ability to bind to peptidyl molecules and immobilize them, leading to an inhibition of the reaction mechanism. This process can be induced by enzymatic inactivation or by hydrogen bonding with chloride. The cisplatin-induced apoptosis of cancer cells has been demonstrated using patch-clamp technique on human erythrocytes. Caspases are proteins that are activated during apoptosis and have been found to interact with Phthaloyl-L-alanine in vitro. Molecular modeling studies suggest that Phthaloyl-L-alanine may inhibit caspases by binding to the enzyme's active site.

荆芥内酯是一种驱虫的化合物，使猫薄荷开花植物能够吸引猫。据信，荆芥内酯可以通过模仿猫的信息素来改变猫的行为。

2-Naphthol is an organic compound with the chemical formula C10H7O. It is a derivative of naphthalene, and is produced by the condensation of two molecules of malonic acid in the presence of a reducing agent such as sodium borohydride. 2-Naphthol is used as a pesticide and as a chemical intermediate in the production of other chemicals. 2-Naphthol has been shown to be toxic to humans and animals; it may cause liver damage, kidney damage, and skin irritation. The acute oral LD50 for rats is 690 mg/kg body weight. 2-Naphthol binds to cell receptors that are involved in a variety of physiological processes including heme transport, phagocytosis, oxidative burst, chemotaxis, and respiratory burst. This binding inhibits these functions leading to cell death.

Methyl 4-chloro-4-oxobutanoate is a chemical compound that is used as a medicine. It has been shown to have an affinity for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and can be used to treat HIV infection. Methyl 4-chloro-4-oxobutanoate is also used in other types of medicines, such as those for treating high blood pressure and heart disease. This chemical binds to the receptors on cells that are responsible for regulating blood pressure and heart rate, which leads to inhibition of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) production. Methyl 4-chloro-4-oxobutanoate inhibits the activity of lipolytic enzymes, which break down fats into smaller units, by binding at the active site of these enzymes. It also binds to chloride ions and prevents them from being released from cells, which causes a rise in intracellular chloride levels. This increase in chloride

Versatile small molecule scaffold

3-Chloropyrazin-2(1H)-one is an organic compound with the molecular formula C6H5ClO. It is a colorless liquid that spontaneously polymerizes. 3-Chloropyrazin-2(1H)-one has been shown to have a number of functions, including reactions with cyclohexanone and acetone to produce ethyl formate, as well as reactions with acetonitrile and ethyl formate to produce 2-ethoxyethyl acetate. Phase equilibrium data for 3-chloropyrazin-2(1H)-one are given in terms of the liquid and vapor phases at various pressures and temperatures. The solvents used in crystallographic studies of 3-chloropyrazin-2(1H)-one include tetrahydrofuran (THF) and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). Experimental data for 3-chloropyrazin-2(1H)-one is

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold