Aldeidi

2-Phenylindole-3-carboxaldehyde is an organic compound that belongs to the class of bioactive molecules. It is a nitrogen heterocycle that has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in culture. 2-Phenylindole-3-carboxaldehyde has also been shown to have anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. This molecule can be used in the treatment of cancer, as it inhibits the growth of tumor cells by inhibiting DNA synthesis, which leads to cell death. The molecular structure can be altered by allylation or replacement with other functional groups. The 2-phenylindole moiety can be modified at its C2 position, altering its pharmacological properties and may lead to new anticancer drugs.

2-Oxocyclohexanecarbaldehyde is a bifunctional carbonyl compound that reacts with amines to form carbinols. It can be used as a cheaper and more environmentally friendly alternative to the use of piperidine. 2-Oxocyclohexanecarbaldehyde also reacts with potassium hydride to form the corresponding ketones. The reaction of 2-oxocyclohexanecarbaldehyde with primary amines leads to isomeric products, depending on the position of substitution on the aromatic ring. This compound has been shown to react electrochemically in an asymmetric synthesis and has been used in the synthesis of morpholine, which is an important intermediate for pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other chemical compounds.

3-Nitrobenzaldehyde is an organic compound that is used in the synthesis of monoclonal antibodies for use in cancer research. It has been shown to have genotoxic and carcinogenic effects, as it binds to nucleic acids and inhibits DNA replication. 3-Nitrobenzaldehyde has been shown to be effective against a variety of bacteria, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Clostridium perfringens. This compound also inhibits protein synthesis by binding with amines and hydrogen bonding with the amino acid residues of proteins.

3-Chloro-4-methoxybenzaldehyde is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of aromatic compounds. It is synthesized by reacting 3-chlorobenzaldehyde with methoxyacetone in a hydroxylation reaction. The asymmetric synthesis of 3-chloro-4-methoxybenzaldehyde was achieved by using a chiral auxiliary, which is an organic molecule that can be used to control the stereochemistry of other reactions. This product has high cytotoxicity and is able to cause melanogenesis (production of melanin) when applied to rat striatal membranes.

Applications 8-Nonenal is used as a reactant in the preparation of macrocyclic Z-enoates and (E,Z)- or (Z,E)-dienoates through catalytic stereoselective ring-closing metathesis.
References Zhang, H., et al.: JACS., 136, 16493 (2014)

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