Flavonoidi

<p>Monoxerutin is a bioflavonoid derivative, which is sourced from plant-based compounds known for their beneficial effects on vascular function. Bioflavonoids are naturally occurring compounds present in various fruits, vegetables, and plants, playing a crucial role in plant defense mechanisms and offering significant health benefits when used in medicinal applications. The mode of action of Monoxerutin involves enhancing endothelial function and stabilizing capillary walls, thus improving vascular health. It achieves this by reducing capillary permeability and fragility, which in turn aids in enhancing circulation and providing anti-inflammatory benefits.</p>

<p>Isoflavone from processed leaves and stems of Cyclopia intermedia</p>

<p>Deguelin is a rotenoid, which is a naturally occurring compound derived primarily from the roots of plants in the Leguminosae family, such as Mundulea sericea and Derris species. It functions as a potent inhibitor of mitochondrial complex I, interfering with cellular respiration by blocking electron transport within the mitochondrial electron transport chain. This action leads to the inhibition of ATP production, which is essential for cellular energy.</p>

<p>3'-Methoxydaidzein is an isoflavone compound, which is typically isolated from soybean sources. This compound belongs to a class of phytoestrogens, naturally occurring plant-derived compounds with estrogenic activity. 3'-Methoxydaidzein exhibits various biological activities due to its structural similarity to human estrogens, allowing it to bind to estrogen receptors. Its mode of action primarily involves modulating estrogen receptor activity, potentially influencing gene expression in estrogen-responsive tissues.</p>

<p>6,7,4'-Trihydroxyflavanone is a naturally occurring flavonoid, which is found in various plant sources, particularly in citrus fruits and certain medicinal herbs. This compound is characterized by its presence of hydroxyl groups, enhancing its reactivity and interaction with biological systems. The mode of action of 6,7,4'-Trihydroxyflavanone primarily involves its antioxidant activity. It can scavenge free radicals and chelate metal ions, thereby reducing oxidative stress within cellular environments. This property is critical in maintaining cellular integrity and preventing damage caused by reactive oxygen species.</p>

<p>Maackiaflavanone is a specialized flavanone, which is a type of natural compound. It is derived from the Maackia plant species, particularly found in temperate regions and known for its rich phytochemical profile. The flavanone exhibits its activity primarily through its interaction with cellular pathways associated with oxidative stress and inflammation, modulating various biochemical signals that can influence cell behavior.</p>

<p>A cytotoxic biflavonoid from Toxicodendron succedaneum, Juniperus sp., and Chamaecyparis obtusa (hinoki).</p>