Alfa bloccanti

<p>Leflunomide is a drug that belongs to the class of pyridones. It is used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis. Leflunomide inhibits ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) and P-glycoprotein (Pgp) which are membrane proteins involved in the transport of lipophilic molecules across cellular membranes. Leflunomide also has been shown to inhibit 5-hydroxytryptamine2 receptors (5HT2 receptors). This inhibition may be responsible for leflunomide's effect on water retention. Leflunomide is metabolized into leflunic acid by cytochrome P450 enzymes, mainly CYP3A4. The activity of leflunic acid is similar to that of leflunomide.</p>

<p>4-Amino-2-chloro-6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline (4ACDMQ) is a synthetic compound that has been used as a chemical intermediate. The chemical structure of 4ACDMQ is similar to that of the natural amino acid tryptophan. It is synthesized by reacting phosphorus pentachloride with 2,6,7-trimethoxyquinazoline in the presence of hydroxide solution and hexamethylphosphoramide. 4ACDMQ has been shown to be an inhibitor of ubiquitin proteasome system and has been used in functional studies on this system. The reaction yield for 4ACDMQ can be increased by using sodium hydroxide solution or n-dimethyl formamide as a solvent. Functional assays have shown binding properties for 4ACDMQ to proteins such as ubiquitin and proteasome subunits.</p>

<p>Applications Methyl 1,4-Benzodioxan-2-carboxylate is an intermediate used to prepare 2,3-dihydrobenzo[b|[1,4|dioxin- and indolealkylamine derivatives as potential antidepressants.<br>References Wang, S., et al.: Archiv der Pharmazie (Weinheim, Germany), 347, 32 (2014); Wang, S., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lettt., 24, 1766 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Chloro-3-cyanopyridine (cas# 6602-54-6) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications Dehydro Silodosin is an impurity of Silodosin (S465000).<br>References Moriyama., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 331, 39 (1997), Zhu, J., et al.: Br. J. Pharmacol., 131, 546 (2000),<br></p>

<p>Applications Carvedilol (C184625) derivative.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications A new known impurity of Carvedilol (C184625), published in Carvedilol USP monograph.<br></p>

<p>Applications R-Mirtazapine is an enantiomer of Mirtazapine (M365000); an antidepressant. R-Mirtazapine showed antinociceptive effects in acute thermal nociception, whereas S-Mirtazapine showed pronociceptive effects.<br>References Muth-Selbach, Uta., et al.: Brain Res. Bull., 79(1), 63-68 (2009); Smith, Donald F., et al.: Psychopharmacology, 200(2), 273-279 (2008); Freynhagen, Rainer., et al.: Brain Res. Bull., 69(2), 168-173 (2006)<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Formyl Cardevilol is an impurity of Carvedilol (C184625).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A possible metabolite of Trazodone-HCl (T718500).<br></p>

<p>Applications A metabolite of Carvedilol (C184625). It is used in the treatment of hypertension.<br>References Sponer, G., et al.: J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol., 9, 317 (1987), Fujimaki, M., ET AL.: Xenobiotica, 20, 1025 (1990), Ruffolo, R., et al.: Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 38, S82 (1990), Schaefer, W.H., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 26, 10, 958 (1998),<br></p>

<p>Applications Tamsulosin Ether is an impurity of is a Tamsulosin(CAS:106133-20-4) a specific α1-adrenoceptor antagonist. It is used in the treatment of benign prostatic hypertrophy.<br>References Kawabe, K., et al.: J. Urol., 144, 908 (1990), Abrams, P., et al.: Br. J. Urol., 76, 325 (1995), Michel, M.C., Expert Opin. Pharmacother., 5, 151 (2004),<br></p>

<p>Applications A metabolite of the antihypertensive agent, Labetalol (L096500).<br>References Gal, J., et al.: Res. Comm. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol., 62, 3 (1988),<br></p>

<p>Applications 3,4-Dichloro Trazodone is the dichlorinated analogue and impurity of the antidepressant agent Trazodone (T718500).<br>References Pai, N.R. et al.: J. Chem. Pharmac. Res., 2, 458 (2010); Pai, N. et al.: Int. J. Pharmac. Sci. Rev. Res., 4, 180 (2010);<br></p>