Monosaccaridi

Vitamin D3 b-D-glucuronide is a modified version of vitamin D3. It is a high purity chemical with a purity level of at least 99%. This product can be used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates and saccharides.

3'-a-Sialyl-N-acetyllactosamine sodium salt is a high purity, custom synthesis sugar. It has been modified with fluorination, glycosylation, and methylation to provide the desired properties. This product is also available in other forms such as monosaccharide and saccharide. 3'-a-Sialyl-N-acetyllactosamine sodium salt can be used in various applications including Click modification, fluoroamination, glycosylation, carbonylation and methylation. CAS No. 350697-53-9

1,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-N-(4-methoxybenzylidene)-b-D-glucosamine is a high purity custom synthesis sugar that has been fluorinated and glycosylated. It is synthesized from the methylation of 4-(1,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl)-N-(4-hydroxybenzylidene)-b-D-glucosamine and can be used for the modification of saccharides or oligosaccharides. This compound has CAS No. 7597-81-1 and is known as a carbohydrate.

4-Deoxy-l-fucose is a molecule that has been found to inhibit the synthesis of gangliosides. It is an acetylated derivative of l-fucose and can be synthesized from ethyl 4-deoxy-D-glucuronate with the help of a multivorans enzyme. This molecule is metabolically unstable and reacts with oxygen to form a divalent alcohol that can be identified by magnetic resonance spectroscopy. 4-Deoxy-l-fucose inhibits the biosynthesis of gangliosides, which are important molecules in cell signaling, through its ability to inhibit enzymes such as acetyltransferase.

UDP-2-ketopropyl-a-D-galactose is a synthetic compound that belongs to the group of oligosaccharides. It is an excellent candidate for glycosylation, methylation, and click modification. The product has a CAS number, which provides high purity and custom synthesis. The product is also a complex carbohydrate with a variety of modifications.

Hesperetin 3'-O-beta-D-glucuronide is a glycosylate that is obtained by the glycosylation of hesperidin. Hesperetin 3'-O-beta-D-glucuronide is a sugar with a glycosylation site at the C3 position of the aglycone. It has shown to be an efficient inhibitor of Triglyceride Synthetase, which reduces triglycerides in the body. Hesperetin 3'-O-beta-D-glucuronide also has been shown to inhibit insulin release and increase insulin sensitivity in vitro.

1,2-Dichloro-1,2-dideoxy-myo-inositol is a methylated saccharide. It is used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates and can be modified to include fluorine atoms. 1,2-Dichloro-1,2-dideoxy-myo-inositol has been shown to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Clostridium perfringens.

D-Xylulose 5-phosphate sodium salt is a synthetic monosaccharide that can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, and complex carbohydrates. It is also used in glycosylation reactions. D-Xylulose 5-phosphate sodium salt has been fluorinated to provide better stability and solubility. The compound has a molecular weight of 206.06 g/mol and a CAS number of 105931-44-0. This product is available for custom synthesis upon request.

3-Deoxy-3-fluoro-D-fructose is a monosaccharide that has been used as an inhibitor of glucose uptake and metabolism in the lymphocytic leukemia cell line. This compound has been shown to inhibit the glucose transporter GLUT1, which is responsible for the transport of glucose across the plasma membrane. 3-Deoxy-3-fluoro-D-fructose inhibits cancer cells by inhibiting galactitol production through inhibition of gluconeogenesis. It also inhibits oxidative phosphorylation in lymphocytic leukemia cells, leading to apoptosis. 3-Deoxy-3-fluoro-D-fructose has been shown to inhibit cancer growth by blocking glucose uptake in xenopus oocytes.

3-Deoxy-3-fluoro-D-myo-inositol, also known as myo-inositol 3-O-(2'-deoxy) (dFMI), is a natural product found in the brain that has been shown to selectively inhibit the growth of trophozoites. It can bind to nonselective cations and block intracellular Ca2+ channels. This causes an increase in cytosolic Ca2+ concentration, which activates a cytosolic Ca2+ signal cascade. These effects show that dFMI is capable of inhibiting the growth of trophozoites by blocking the function of Ca2+ channels and increasing cytosolic Ca2+.

3-O-Triisopropylsilyl-D-glucal is a modified carbohydrate, which is a saccharide that has been modified by the addition of three isopropyl groups. This modification can be used to synthesize oligosaccharides and polysaccharides in order to obtain desired properties. 3-O-Triisopropylsilyl-D-glucal can also be used as a fluorinating agent in synthesis reactions. The compound is also custom synthesized and can be synthesized with high purity (>98%) or with methylation or glycosylation. 3-O-Triisopropylsilyl-D-glucal will react with nucleophiles like amines and alcohols to form adducts, which are then hydrolyzed to release the product.

Myo-inositol-d6 is a stable isotope of myo-inositol. It is used to monitor the biosynthesis of myo-inositol in yeast cells. Myo-inositol is a carbohydrate that has regulatory functions in yeast cells. Myo-inositol-d6 can be used as an extracellular bioassay for determining the uptake and intracellular distribution of myo-inositol in mammalian cells.

6-O-Trityl-D-glucose is a sugar derivative that is synthesized by reacting 6,6'-dichloro-1,1'-binaphthyl with D-glucose. It has been used as a model for the stereospecific hydrolysis of polystyrene catalyzed by lipase. The reactive carbonyl group in the molecule allows for substitution reactions to occur at the hydroxyl groups and yields are dependent on the substituent effects.

2-Acetonyl-1,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-b-D-galactopyranoside is a synthetic sugar that has been modified to contain an acetyl group at the C2 position. The synthesis of this compound is based on the modification of galactose with acetic anhydride. This product has been shown to be resistant to hydrolysis by esterases or glucuronidases and can also inhibit bacterial growth in culture. It is a monosaccharide with a CAS number of 85583-40-7. It is also used as a precursor for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates.

Dipalmitin is a chemical substance that belongs to the group of fatty acid esters. It has been shown to inhibit the activity of a number of enzymes, including proteases and lipases. Dipalmitin also inhibits the production of diacylglycerol and glycerides in cells, which are necessary for cellular growth. The exact mechanism by which dipalmitin inhibits these enzymes is unknown, but it has been hypothesized that it may function as a competitive inhibitor or an allosteric inhibitor. Dipalmitin also has been shown to have antiviral properties against HIV infection in model systems. The antiviral activity has been attributed to its ability to inhibit viral protein synthesis and block the assembly of viral particles at the cell membrane.

Glucose pentaacetate is a form of glucose that reacts with boron trifluoride etherate to produce anomers. This process can be used to synthesize the anomeric form of glucose, which is important for the biosynthesis of glycosides. Glucose pentaacetate has been shown to react with nitrate and trifluoride, forming conjugates with aluminum and chloride. The catalytic stereocontrol of this reaction allows for the production of disaccharides without hydrogen chloride or formylation.

UDP-β-D-glucose sodium is an oligosaccharide that can be used to synthesize glycoproteins and glycolipids. UDP-β-D-glucose sodium is a synthetic compound that contains one β-D-glucose moiety, which is attached to the molecule via a β-(1→4) linkage. This product can be custom synthesized and modified to suit customer needs. It has been shown to have high purity, chemical stability, and good solubility in water. The synthesis of UDP-β-D-glucose sodium has been modified by click chemistry to produce a variety of different products with new properties.

(S)-Propranolol glucuronide is a custom-synthesized sugar that has been modified with fluorination and methylation. It is also a polysaccharide that has been glycosylated and carbamoylated. This compound is a white crystalline solid that can be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of saccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides.

Penta-O-acetyl-a-L-idopyranose is a monosaccharide that is synthesized from D-glucose and acetic anhydride. It has been modified with methylation, fluorination, and saccharide modification. Penta-O-acetyl-a-L-idopyranose is soluble in water, methanol, ethanol, and acetone. This compound has been shown to be useful for glycosylation reactions as well as click chemistry. CAS No. 16299-15-3.

2-Amino-2-deoxy-D-altrose (2AD) is a molecule with the chemical formula C6H14N2O4. It belongs to the class of compounds known as uronic acids. 2AD is an acetylated molecule that has been structurally studied by X-ray crystallography and NMR spectroscopy. The molecule contains a ring of six carbon atoms, two of which are epoxide groups. The nature of this compound is glycosidic, with focus on hexamethylphosphoramide and diamino oligosaccharides. 2AD has been shown to have anti-inflammatory activities in animals, but its exact mechanism of action remains unknown. This compound may act through a ring-opening reaction or by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis.

2-Acetamido-1,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-a-D-galactopyranose is a fluorinated complex carbohydrate that has been modified by methylation and acetylation. This product is a custom synthesis that has not been previously described in the scientific literature. It is synthesized from 2, 3, 4, 6 tetraacetyl alpha D galactopyranoside and 2 deoxy alpha D galactopyranose. The chemical properties of this compound are similar to those of other complex carbohydrates such as glycogen and heparin.

3-Amino-2,3-dideoxy-D-myo-inositol (3ADMI) is a gene product that belongs to the class of chemical biology. It is an actuator that has been shown to be able to bind and activate enzymes. 3ADMI is used as a substrate in the calibration of enzyme kinetics and as an analog for aminoglycosides. The conjugates of 3ADMI have been shown to prevent viral replication by inhibiting the synthesis of DNA or RNA.

4-Aminobutyl b-D-galactopyranoside is a methylated saccharide that is also a glycosylation reaction product of 4-aminobutyl b-D-galactopyranoside. It has been modified with Click chemistry and fluorinated for use in carbohydrate research, including glycoprotein synthesis, carbohydrate modification, and oligosaccharide synthesis. 4-Aminobutyl b-D-galactopyranoside has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of the enzyme aminoglycoside adenyltransferase 1 (AGT1), which is involved in the synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan. This compound has been used as a model for glycosylation reactions as it contains both an amino and sugar moiety.

2-epi-(-)-emtricitabine is an analog of the nucleoside cytidine, which inhibits the phosphorylation and subsequent degradation of deoxycytidine kinase, thereby blocking the production of the viral DNA polymerase. The compound also inhibits tyrosine kinases, which are enzymes that play a vital role in cell signaling. This inhibition may contribute to its antiviral activity. 2-epi-(-)-emtricitabine has been shown to inhibit human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) replication in vitro and in vivo. It is a prodrug that is converted to emtricitabine, its active form, by deoxycytidine kinase and then hydrolyzed by esterases. 2-epi-(-)-emtricitabine has been shown to be effective against hepatitis B virus and cancer cells.

3-O-Triisopropylsilyl-D-galactal is a carbohydrate that belongs to the group of sugars. It is an oligosaccharide with a complex structure, which is synthesized from D-galactal by treatment with triisopropylsilyl chloride in pyridine. 3-O-Triisopropylsilyl-D-galactal is used as a reagent for the methylation and glycosylation of proteins and nucleic acids. This compound has been shown to inhibit the enzyme carboxypeptidase A, which may be due to its ability to act as an inhibitor of carbohydrate binding. 3-O-Triisopropylsilyl-D-galactal has also been shown to bind specifically to erythrocyte membranes, suggesting that it could be used as a potential diagnostic marker for glycogen storage diseases.

3,2',3',4'-Tetra-O-acetyl-6,6'-di-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-lactal is a glycosylation agent that can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It can be fluorinated to create a reactive site for methylation and click modification. 3,2',3',4'-Tetra-O-acetyl-6,6'-di-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-lactal is an acetylated lactal with a silyl ether protecting group. This product has been custom synthesized and is available in high purity.

1,2,3,5,6-Penta-O-propanoyl-b-D-glucofuranose is a methylated sugar. It is a polysaccharide consisting of 1,2,3,5,6-penta-O-propanoyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl units linked by β-(1→4)-glycosidic bonds. This carbohydrate can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and glycosylation reactions. 1,2,3,5,6-Penta-O-propanoyl b -D -glucofuranose has been fluorinated to give pentafluorobenzoyl b -D -glucofuranose which is used for click modification.

D-Ribopyranosyl thiosemicarbazide is a glycosylation agent that can be used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. It also has the ability to modify sugar structures, such as methylation, click modification, and fluorination. This reagent can be used for the modification of saccharides, oligosaccharides, and monosaccharides. D-Ribopyranosyl thiosemicarbazide is synthesized from d-ribose and thiosemicarbazide. The CAS number for this product is 95352-77-5.

Sennoside C is a bioactive phytochemical extracted from the leaves of Eclipta prostrata. It has been shown to have anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory properties. Sennoside C has also been found to be effective in treating autoimmune diseases, including psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis. Sennoside C is a low-energy compound that binds with fatty acids to form a bound form. This bound form can be hydrolyzed by sodium hydroxide solution to release free sennosides, which are anthraquinone glycosides that can be used for the treatment of skin conditions such as eczema and dermatitis.

4-Epi-daunosamine is a glycopeptide antibiotic that is used to treat infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria. It binds to the cell wall of these bacteria and inhibits the synthesis of new cell walls. This causes the cells to burst and die, which leads to bacterial death. 4-Epi-daunosamine has been shown to be effective against animal pathogens such as Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Clostridium perfringens. 4-Epi-daunosamine also has a low level of toxicity in humans, but can cause adverse effects such as nausea and vomiting if taken in large doses.

D-Arabino-5-hexulosonic acid is an intermediate in the pentose phosphate pathway. It is a component of the hexuronate, which is an important precursor for galactitol, 6-phosphate, and acid dehydrogenase. D-Arabino-5-hexulosonic acid is also an important intermediate in the glycolytic pathway for ATP production. The gene product has been shown to be involved in aerobic glycolysis, which is utilized by Staphylococcus aureus to produce energy from glucose fermentation. D-Arabino-5-hexulosonic acid plays a role in ion exchange and mitochondrial metabolism as well.

O-(A-D-Galactopyranosyl)-D-galactose is a sugar that is used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. O-(A-D-Galactopyranosyl)-D-galactose can be fluorinated and methylated to produce o-(A-D-Galactopyranosyl)-2,6-dideoxy--glucose. This sugar has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium avium complex. Synthesis of this sugar is done through a custom synthesis process with high purity and quality.

1,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-2-O-nonafluorobutane-sulfonyl-b-D-mannopyranose is a fluorinated saccharide that can be custom synthesized. It is a glycosylated carbohydrate with a 1,3,4,6 tetra acetyl substitution at the 2 position of the b D mannopyranose moiety. The chemical formula for this compound is C12H28O8FS2. It has been shown to have potential as an antihyperglycemic agent and has been found to be active in tumor models.

D-Ribose-2,3,4,5-13C4 is a complex carbohydrate with saccharide units. It is synthesized by the chemical modification of D-ribose. This product can be used to modify or methylate glucose and other carbohydrates. It has been shown to inhibit the formation of amyloid plaques in Alzheimer's disease, which may be due to its ability to reduce nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species levels. The purity of this product is at least 98%.

Methyl b-L-daunosaminide HCl is a glycoconjugate that has been custom synthesized by our team. It is a complex carbohydrate that has been modified with glycosylation and methylation groups. Methyl b-L-daunosaminide HCl is an oligosaccharide that contains multiple saccharides linked together in a specific order. It is also fluorinated at the C4 position, which makes it more stable in water. Methyl b-L-daunosaminide HCl has high purity, making it suitable for use in the modification of other compounds or as a research tool for studying glycosylations.

L-Sorbosone is an antioxidant that can be used as a food additive or dietary supplement. It has been shown to have antioxidative properties and has the ability to inhibit oxidation reactions. The optimum concentration of L-sorbosone is 0.1 milligrams per liter and it is effective at inhibiting chemical reactions in a wide range of pH levels, from 2 to 8. L-Sorbosone belongs to the genus sorbose, which is a sugar alcohol that does not contain an aldehyde group. It also converts sorbose into dehydroascorbic acid and inhibits the enzyme activities of two important enzymes involved in cell culture, namely glutathione reductase and cytochrome p450, which are necessary for maintaining cellular redox balance.

Glcnacβ(1-3)GalNAc-α-Thr is a polysaccharide that is found in the human body, which is a complex carbohydrate. It is an oligosaccharide modification of galactose and alpha-threonine. Glcnacβ(1-3)GalNAc-α-Thr can be custom synthesized to order with high purity and monosaccharide content. This product is used for research purposes and has not been approved for therapeutic use. The CAS number for this compound is 286959-52-2.

Ivermectin monosaccharide is a molecule that has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on the uptake of glucose by cyathostomes. This molecule does not bind to inulin, but it does bind to the receptor binding site for ivermectin. Ivermectin monosaccharide has been shown to have a high affinity for the receptor binding site and can be used as an alternative method for detecting low concentrations of ivermectin.

This compound is a modification of the 2-bromoethyl a-L-fucopyranoside. It is an oligosaccharide that is a carbohydrate. It is made up of many monosaccharides, which are sugar molecules linked together. This modified carbohydrate has been synthesized from other carbohydrates and then fluorinated to make it more stable.

Sennoside D is a fatty acid that can be isolated from the sennosides found in the leaves of the plant Senna alata. It has been shown to have anti-tumor properties and may play a role in treating colon cancer, breast cancer, and skin cancer. Sennoside D has also been shown to be effective against autoimmune diseases such as arthritis, ulcerative colitis, and Crohn's disease. The low energy of this compound may be due to its formation rate. The hydroxide solution (NaOH) is used in the synthesis of this molecule because it binds with carbon dioxide molecules to form sodium bicarbonate and carbon dioxide gas which can then be captured by water. This process produces a high yield of sennoside D. In addition, the bound form of this molecule is soluble in organic solvents and insoluble in water, which makes it suitable for skin conditions as well as colon cancer treatments.

2-Hydroxyimipramine b-D-glucuronide is a custom synthesis, modification, and fluorination of the drug 2-hydroxyimipramine. The methyl group from the molecule is replaced with a fluoro group. This modification leads to a new compound with improved pharmacokinetic properties. The new compound also has glycosylation sites on the sugar ring that are not present in the parent drug. This modification may lead to an increase in the therapeutic efficacy of 2-hydroxyimipramine b-D-glucuronide as it interacts with other drugs and increases their bioavailability.

Glcnacβ(1-2)man-α-ethylazide is a modified oligosaccharide that has been synthesized from the sugar GlcNAcβ(1-2)mannose. It is a complex carbohydrate with a high purity, which can be used as a custom synthesis. The synthesis of this product involves fluorination and saccharide methylation. The CAS number for this product is 1858224-15-3.

1,6:3,4-Bis-[O-(2,3-dimethoxybutane-2,3-diyl)]-2-O-trifluoromethanesulphonyl-5-O-benzolyl-myo-inositol is a Glycosylation product with CAS No. 1068089-34-8. It is a synthetic oligosaccharide that contains an Oligosaccharide sugar and a Polysaccharide saccharide. The product has been Fluorinated and Custom synthesized for Methylation. Click modification has been performed on the complex carbohydrate to produce the desired Modification in High purity.

Amitriptilyne N-b-D-glucuronide is a fluorinated, monosaccharide that is used in synthetic oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. This product can be custom synthesized to meet customer specifications. Amitriptilyne N-b-D-glucuronide is an oligosaccharide with a complex carbohydrate structure. It can be modified by glycosylation, methylation, and click chemistry. The CAS number for this product is 122470-06-8. The sugar content of this product ranges from 98% to 99%. The purity of this product is greater than 99%.

5-Fluorouracil N-b-D-glucuronide is the major metabolite of 5-fluorouracil. It is mainly excreted in urine and bile, and has a high blood level. The glucuronide conjugate of 5-fluorouracin is hydrolyzed by beta-glucuronidase to generate 5-fluorouridine, which can be reabsorbed into the cell to form cytotoxic 5-fluoro uridine triphosphate. This process inhibits protein synthesis, leading to cell death. The half life of 5FU glucuronide is short and it needs to be constantly replaced with new doses. It has also been shown that levels of 5FU glucuronide are higher in tissues than in plasma, which may explain its inhibitory effect on tumors.

4-Aminophenyl b-D-thioglucopyranoside is a compound that belongs to the group of small molecules and has been studied for its potential use as a drug to treat brain tumours. It has been shown that 4-Aminophenyl b-D-thioglucopyranoside binds to centromeric DNA sequences in mammalian cells, which can lead to inhibition of transcription and replication. This inhibitory effect on transcription and replication is due to the inhibition of acetyltransferase enzymes by 4-Aminophenyl b-D-thioglucopyranoside.

Fucose 2-nitrophenylhydrazone is a custom synthesis that is a modification of fucose. It has been used in methylation, click modification, and fluorination. This compound has been shown to be effective in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. Fucose 2-nitrophenylhydrazone has also been used as an intermediate for the synthesis of saccharides such as monosaccharide and sugar.

P-Coumaroyl-b-D-glucose is a flavanone that belongs to the class of flavonoids. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of many other flavonoids, such as apigenin, labiatae, and rhamnetin. P-Coumaroyl-b-D-glucose has been shown to downregulate the expression of genes encoding proteins involved in the biosynthesis of proanthocyanidins and anthocyanins. This compound also induces apoptosis by binding to the mitochondria membrane and increasing reactive oxygen species production. P-Coumaroyl-b-D-glucose can be used as a marker for phenylpropanoid metabolism in plants.

3-O-Methyl-D-mannopyranose is a glycosidic compound with immunostimulating properties. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of 3,6-anhydro-N-acetylneuraminic acid and other related carbohydrates. The hydrolysis of this molecule yields silver trifluoromethanesulfonate, chloride, and low molecular weight material. 3-O-Methyl-D-mannopyranose can be used as a reagent for the preparation of high molecular weight material by ion exchange chromatography or by dehydrative coupling.

Methyl a-D-altropyranoside is an electrolyte solution that is used for the stabilization and selective separation of glycosides. It has been shown to be effective at diagnosing bacterial infections by selectively binding to glycosylated nucleotides. The methyl group on the molecule is necessary for this function, and therefore it cannot act as a glycosylated nucleotide in its own right. Methyl a-D-altropyranoside may be used to synthesize nucleotides with axial or equatorial configurations, which are not usually found in nature. The yields of these sequences can be increased using this compound.

2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-L-[UL-13C]fucose is a modified sugar molecule used in various scientific applications, particularly in glycobiology and drug development.  It's used to study fucose-containing glycans, enzyme interactions, metabolic pathways, and glycoengineering. For instance, it can be incorporated into proteins to investigate the effects of fucose modifications on their function or used to develop drugs targeting fucose-metabolizing enzymes

1,4-b-Xylobiose hexaacetate is a sugar that is used in the glycosylation of complex carbohydrates. It can be synthesized from xylose and acetaldehyde by Methylation and Click modification. 1,4-b-Xylobiose hexaacetate has been fluorinated to give a stable product. This product is soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, DMF, DMSO and other organic solvents. It can also be used for methylation or polysaccharide synthesis. The CAS number for this compound is 58024-20-7.

Momordicoside I aglycone is a compound that has been extracted from the roots of Momordica grosvenori. It is a potent inhibitor of the enzyme cyclooxygenase and has been shown to have analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic activities in mice.

1-Deoxy-L-ribose is a metabolite of acetone. It is a monosaccharide that contains one less oxygen atom than its parent compound. 1-Deoxy-L-ribose is found in the urine and blood of humans and animals. In animals, it can be synthesized from glucose by the enzyme ribose 1-phosphate reductase. This reaction requires an energy source such as ATP or NADH to reduce ribose 1,5-bisphosphate to 1,4-dihydroxyacetone phosphate, which then undergoes spontaneous dehydration to form 1-deoxy-D-ribose.

Nefopam is a compound that has been used as an analgesic and antipyretic. It is structurally related to the benzodiazepine class of drugs, but is not chemically equivalent to any other known drug. Nefopam has a low therapeutic index and can cause severe toxic effects in overdose. The most common adverse effects of nefopam are dizziness, drowsiness, headache, nausea and vomiting. An overdose can lead to death by respiratory paralysis or cardiac arrest.

4-Deoxy-D-glucose is a sugar that is synthesized by the condensation of two molecules of erythrose. It has been shown to be an efficient donor substrate for nucleophilic attack, which can lead to the synthesis of glycosides and other natural products. 4-Deoxy-D-glucose is also a competitive inhibitor of uridine diphosphate (UDP) glucose, which is an enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of UDP sugars and glycoproteins. The concentration of 4-deoxy-D-glucose affects its catalytic mechanism, as it acts as a competitive inhibitor at high concentrations. Molecular modeling has revealed that this molecule adopts a chair conformation with significant solvent exposure.

b-Core-APE-HSA is a custom synthesis of an oligosaccharide. This product is a complex carbohydrate with a CAS number and the molecular weight range of 500 to 10,000 Daltons. It is a polysaccharide that has been modified by methylation or glycosylation. The saccharide in this product is either glucose or mannose and it can be modified using click chemistry, fluorination, or other modifications. This product has high purity and can be synthesized using synthetic techniques such as glycosylation or Methylation.

Mannioside A is a postulated antigen that may be found in the Dracaena genus of plants. This compound has been shown to have an affinity for membranes, which could possibly be used as a strategy for vaccines and other pharmaceutical products. Mannioside A also has hemolytic activity, which may be useful in developing new treatments for autoimmune disorders such as multiple sclerosis.

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Benzyl 2,3-O-isopropylidene-a-D-mannofuranoside is a fluorinated monosaccharide that is synthesized using glycosylation and polysaccharide modification. This product has a CAS number of 20689-03-6 and can be used for complex carbohydrate synthesis. It has been shown to have high purity.

8,9-Dideoxy-28,29-dihydro-7,10-dihydroxy-35-O-(2,6-dideoxy-L-ribo-hexopyranosyl)amphotericin B is an antifungal drug that belongs to the class of polyene macrolides. It is a potent inhibitor of Candida albicans and Candida glabrata. This compound has been shown to have synergistic effects when used in combination with nystatin against C. albicans. 8,9-Dideoxy-28,29-dihydro-7,10-dihydroxy-35O-(2,6 - dideoxy - L - ribo - hexopyranosyl)amphotericin B also inhibits toll like receptor 4 (TLR4), which is responsible for the induction of inflammatory cytokines such as IL1B and IL8

D-Gluconic acid potassium salt is a glycol ether with biochemical properties that can be used to synthesize covalent linkages. It has been shown to have antimicrobial properties in wild-type strains of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium. D-Gluconic acid potassium salt has been shown to exhibit inhibitory effects on the synthesis of DNA, RNA, and protein, as well as enzyme activities. The matrix effect is an analytical method that measures the inhibition of bacterial growth in agar plates. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) is a technique that measures changes in electrical resistance when bacteria are placed on an electrode surface. This technique has been used to show that D-gluconic acid potassium salt exhibits inhibitory effects against group P2 enzymes, such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR), which is used for DNA replication and amplification.

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Methyl b-D-fructofuranoside is a chemical compound that is used in the production of esters and fatty acids. Methyl b-D-fructofuranoside is produced by a dehydration reaction between two molecules of acetone. The product of this reaction, methyl b-D-fructopyranoside, can be broken down into two molecules of acetone and one molecule each of methyl alcohol and carbon dioxide. This process is called alkylation. Furanocoumarin derivatives are often found in plants such as asperulosidic acid and quinquefasciatus. These compounds are found in many species of plant, but they are most concentrated in the roots of these plants because they are more metabolically active there than other parts of the plant. Environmental pollution can lead to high concentrations of furanocoumarins in plants, which can have toxic effects on organisms that come into contact with them.

Lectins are carbohydrate-binding proteins that can be classified into different types based on their specificities for glycan structures. One of the most common types is the N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (NAG) lectin, which binds to oligomers of NAG and related sugars. Lectins are used to activate cells and induce cell death. The dodecyl NAG lectin has been shown to bind to glucocerebrosides in a reductively irreversible manner and has been used as a model for such interactions. This lectin is also inexpensively produced from a synthetic benzylidene acetal, which can be made from commercially available materials. It has been shown that this lectin binds to polyacrylamide gels in an SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, with a pH optimum at 7.0 and an amino acid composition that includes glutamic acid, glutamine, asparagine, ser

Decyl D-glucopyranoside is a sodium salt of decyl D-glucopyranoside that is used as a detergent additive in cleaning compositions. Decyl D-glucopyranoside has shown antimicrobial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Clostridium perfringens. Decyl D-glucopyranoside has also been shown to have chemical stability at high temperatures, making it useful in the manufacture of lacrimal gland preparations and cationic surfactants.

D-Galacturono-6,3-lactone is a fatty acid that is part of the glucuronolactone family and has been shown to have anti-obesity effects in vitro. D-Galacturono-6,3-lactone has been synthesized from sodium citrate and hydrochloric acid in the presence of magnesium salt, and the product was purified by crystallization. It has also been shown to inhibit aminotransferase activity and increase locomotor activity. D-Galacturono-6,3-lactone has a ph optimum of 4.5, which can be determined by an analytical method involving the measurement of hydrogen ion concentration.

1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-acetyl-D-glucuronide methyl ester is a lactone that can be used as a precursor for the synthesis of various types of compounds. The chemical structure was determined by high-resolution x-ray diffraction to be a planar molecule with two conformations: one where the four acetyl groups are on different sides and another where they are all on the same side. The latter conformation is more stable due to the dihedral angle between the hydroxyl group and carbonyl group. This compound is an intermediate in synthesizing 2-(4'-hydroxybenzoyl)-1,2,3,4-tetra-O-acetyl-.alpha.-D-.beta.-D glucopyranoside methyl ester by reacting with 3-(3'-azido)benzaldehyde. The single crystal x-ray diffraction study revealed that this compound has a conformation

D-Sedoheptulose is a sugar that is a member of the pentoses. It has been shown to have a ph optimum of 4.5 and oxidizing potential of -0.18 V. It is also an important intermediate in carbohydrate metabolism and can be used as an energy source by cells. D-Sedoheptulose plays a role in transcriptional regulation and cellular physiology, as well as being involved in the production of acyl chains and disulfide bonds for proteins. D-Sedoheptulose has also been found to have synergic effects with other sugars such as glucose, sucrose, or fructose, which may be due to its ability to act as an inducer of reductive enzymes such as glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD).

2,4-O-Benzylidene-L-xylose is a white crystalline powder with a melting point of about 125°C. It is an acetate salt that can be used in the synthesis of many natural products. It has been shown to inhibit HMG-CoA reductase and is used in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia. The reaction mechanism for this compound is not well understood, but it is believed to involve an acid catalyst and an organic solvent. The yield for this compound is low and it requires a long reaction time due to its high reactivity.

N-Acetylneuraminic acid 9-phosphate is a sugar phosphate

D-[6-13C]Galacturonic acid potassium salt is a synthetic, water-soluble complex carbohydrate with a molecular weight of 744.2. It is used as a fluorescence probe in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and also has applications in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. D-[6-13C]Galacturonic acid potassium salt is soluble in water and has an average pH of 5.0. This compound is available for custom synthesis with high purity and can be found under CAS number 144561-27-4.

(-)-2,3-O-Isopropylidene-D-threitol is a chiral compound with two stereoisomers. It is a crystalline solid that melts at 71°C and has a population of 50%. (-)-2,3-O-Isopropylidene-D-threitol is an important intermediate for the synthesis of polyethers with chiral centers. The catalytic asymmetric synthesis of (-)-2,3-O-isopropylidene-D-threitol is achieved by alkylation of (+)-2,3-(dimethoxyphosphinyl)propane with isopropanol. This reaction can be used to produce polyethers with chiral centers in high yields and enantioselectivity.

5-Thio-N-acetylglucosamine is a microtubule inhibitor that binds to o-glcnac, a posttranslational modification of proteins that regulates the morphology and cycling of stem cells. 5-Thio-N-acetylglucosamine has been shown to inhibit the transcriptional activity of o-glcnacase, an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of o-glcnac to glucosamine. This drug also inhibits the metabolic activity of neural progenitor cells, which may be due to its ability to regulate subpopulations with concomitant expression of markers such as Oct4 and Sox2.

Daunorubicin-d3 is a fluorinated, monosaccharide, synthetic, oligosaccharide and complex carbohydrate. Custom synthesis of Daunorubicin-d3 is available with glycosylation, methylation and other modifications. Daunorubicin-d3 has CAS No. 1614-68-8 and purity >99%.

Isosaccharinic acid is a bacterial strain that produces isosaccharinic acid as its main fatty acid. The thermodynamic data for the reaction mechanism of the conversion of glucose to isosaccharinic acid has been determined. Isosaccharinic acid formation is catalyzed by an enzyme called glycosyl-glycerate dehydrogenase, which converts glycerate to 3-hydroxypropanoic acid and then to 3-oxopropanoate before it undergoes decarboxylation and reduction to form isosaccharinic acid. Radionuclides such as TcO4 are used in chemical ionization mass spectrometry for the detection of this compound in samples. Neutral pH, high activation energies, and low binding constants are all factors that affect the stability of this molecule.

ADP-L-glycero-b-D-manno-heptose is a synthetic, fluorinated oligosaccharide that is custom synthesized and modified. It has a high purity level and CAS No., as well as being a complex carbohydrate that can be modified with methylation or click modification to generate desired properties. ADP-L-glycero-b-D-manno-heptose is an Oligosaccharide with a glycosylation and methylation. This compound can be used in the synthesis of saccharides, polysaccharides, or other complex carbohydrates.