Monosaccaridi

Erythrose is a sugar that is used in the biosynthesis of other sugars, such as ribose and D-erythrose. It is also an intermediate in the pentose phosphate pathway for the production of NADPH. Erythrose can be converted to erythritol by reductase enzymes, which are necessary for the synthesis of DNA. The enzyme erythrose reductase has been shown to act on wild-type strains. Erythrose reduces d-erythrose to erythritol, which inhibits polymerase chain reactions by blocking transcription and replication of DNA. Erythrose has also been shown to have inhibitory properties against Toll-like receptor signaling pathways, which may be due to its ability to reduce reactive oxygen species (ROS) and hydrogen peroxide levels in cells.

6-O-Benzyl-1-(-)-carboxymenthyl-2,3:4,5-di-O-cyclohexylidene-L-myo-inositol is a synthetic oligosaccharide with the chemical formula C9H14FNO5. It is a monosaccharide composed of a single sugar unit, inositol, which has been modified with benzyl groups on the 6th and 1st positions of the inositol ring. This compound is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of other saccharides.

2-Deoxy-D-xylose is a sugar that is metabolized by bacteria in the absence of oxygen. It has been shown to be highly chemotactic, inducing the migration of cells from the surrounding tissue into the area where it is present. 2-Deoxy-D-xylose has also been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells and induce apoptosis in vitro. 2-Deoxy-D-xylose binds to mitochondria and inhibits cytochrome oxidase, which may contribute to its anti-cancer activity. 2-Deoxy-D-xylose has also been shown to have angiogenic effects by stimulating endothelial cell proliferation and migration.

This compound is a custom synthesis. It is used to synthesize complex carbohydrates, such as oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. This product has been modified with methylation and glycosylation. It is a carbohydrate that is classified as a saccharide. The CAS number for this product is 20379-61-7. This product has high purity, with the purity being over 99%. This product has been fluorinated and synthesized using Click chemistry.

Methyl 3,5-di-O-(p-chlorobenzoyl)-2-deoxy-b-D-ribofuranoside is a synthetic oligosaccharide. It has been synthesized by the modification of the glycosylation site on an existing saccharide with a methyl group and fluorination at the 3’ position. This molecule is a monosaccharide with a p-chlorobenzoyl group attached to its 2’ position.

1,5-Anhydro-4,6-O-benzylidene-3-deoxy-D-glucitol (1,5BPG) is a form compound that is conformationally restricted to the chair conformation. It has inhibitory activity against human macrophages and low activity against thp-1 cells. The 1,5BPG inhibits the activation of Nlrp3 and induces apoptosis in macrophages. These effects are mediated through binding to the hydroxyl group of C2 on the glucose moiety of 1,5BPG. The 1,5BPG also has high activity against marrow derived macrophages. This is due to its ability to inhibit the synthesis of phosphatidic acid and other lipids in these cells.

Methyl 2-deoxy-D-ribofuranoside is a methylglucoside that is synthesized by the reaction of thiourea with chloroacetic acid. The anomers of this compound are atypical and the product can be obtained in high yield (70%) by the use of chromatographic purification. This chemical has been used to produce a variety of compounds including carbamates, chloroacetamides, sulfonamides and others. Methyl 2-deoxy-D-ribofuranoside is also an intermediate for asymmetric synthesis. It can act as a catalyst for reactions involving alkali metals and nucleophiles such as chloride, hydantoin and dimethylformamide. The structure of this molecule has been determined by nmr spectroscopy and its 1H NMR spectrum is consistent with that predicted from its molecular formula.

2-Deoxy-2-trifluoroacetamido-D-glucose (dTFA) is an acetal that is formed from the reaction of trifluoroacetic acid with 2-deoxy-2-trifluoroacetamido-D-glucose. This compound yields aldehydes, and can be used to form glycosidic bonds. It also has the ability to react with amino groups on peptides and proteins, forming acetals. 2-Deoxy-2-trifluoroacetamido-D-glucose has been shown to have a variety of functions including being a carbohydrate, an acetal, and an inhibitor of peptide bond formation.

2-C-Methyl-D-arabinose is a modification of the sugar arabinose. It is an oligosaccharide that can be synthesized in the laboratory. 2-C-Methyl-D-arabinose can be used as a custom synthesis and has been identified by its CAS number, which is 76447-07-6. This compound is a monosaccharide that has a molecular formula of C5H10O4 and an atomic weight of 150.12 g/mol. It is also referred to as methylated arabinose or D(+)-2,3,4,5,6 tetra‑O-methyl‑D‑arabino‑1,4‑lactone. 2-C-Methyl-D-arabinose is also a polysaccharide that contains glucose subunits with modifications such as fluorination or saccharides with glycosylation or methylation.

2,5-Anhydro-D-mannitol is a glucose analogue that is metabolized by the body to produce energy. It has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of HL-60 cells in vitro, and also inhibits glucose uptake and utilization in liver cells. 2,5-Anhydro-D-mannitol has been shown to have a direct effect on cellular metabolism and ATP levels. This molecule interacts with cell surface glycoproteins and nitrous oxide (NO) through hydrogen bonding interactions. 2,5-Anhydro-D-mannitol also appears to regulate peptide hormone production in the liver. The hydroxyl group on this molecule is responsible for its redox potential. In addition, 2,5-Anhydro-D-mannitol can induce cell lysis by interfering with protein synthesis due to its enzyme activities.

3-Deoxy-1,2:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-3-trifluoromethyl-a-D-glucofuranose is a carbohydrate that has the following modifications: methylation at the 6 position of the 3rd carbon atom, glycosylation at the 2nd and 4th positions of the 5th carbon atom, fluorination at the 1st position of the 5th carbon atom. This carbohydrate has a CAS number 1426243-44-8 and can be found under Polysaccharide in CAS.

1,4-Anhydro-6-chloro-6-deoxy-D-glucitol is a complex carbohydrate that has been fluorinated and modified with methyl groups. It can be custom synthesized to produce high purity compounds. 1,4-Anhydro-6-chloro-6-deoxy-D-glucitol is used in synthesis of saccharides and oligosaccharides. The compound has been modified with Click chemistry to produce glycosylation products. It can also be used as an intermediate for the synthesis of sugar derivatives.
1,4-Anhydro-6-chloro-6-deoxy--D--glucitol has the following chemical structure:

2-Acetamido-1,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-b-D-mannopyranose is a synthetic carbohydrate. It is a modified form of the natural sugar mannose that has been fluorinated. This modification gives 2-Acetamido-1,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-2-deoxy--b--D--mannopyranose an increased resistance to degradation by enzymes. The CAS number for this compound is 6730–10–5.

Octahydro-1,2,9-tris-acetoxy-(1S,2R,9S,9aS)-quinolizin-6-one is an oligosaccharide that is a sugar modified with fluorine. It is a synthetic carbohydrate and has the CAS number 57714-00-3. The molecular weight of this compound is 784.61 g/mol. This compound can be custom synthesized to meet your needs and specifications. It has been methylated and glycosylated and has undergone click chemistry modifications.

Fucose (Fuc, 6-deoxy L-galactose) has a methyl group at C6 in place of a hydroxyl group and this gives the molecule a greater degree of hydrophobicity than galactose (Collins, 2006). L-fucose is found in fucoidan, a polysaccharide that occurs in the brown seaweeds (Phaeophyceae) (Percival, 1967). Fucose is also a key component in many mammalian N- and O-linked glycans, glycolipids, blood group substances and Lewis antigens (Becker, 2003). In human milk, neutral (fucosylated) oligosaccharides (HMO) contain fucose at the terminal position (e.g. 2’ -fucosyllactose and lactodifucopentaose). They represent 35% to 50% of the total HMO content and many in vitro studies suggest that HMOs directly modulate immune responses, acting either locally on cells of the mucosa-associated lymphoid tissues or systemically to inhibit the expression of inflammatory genes, mainly cytokines (Plaza-Diaz, 2018).

D-Methylated pentaerythritol has been synthesized for the first time. The synthesis of D-methylated pentaerythritol was achieved via a modified version of the Click reaction, which is a three-component coupling reaction that involves an electrophilic carbonyl compound, an azide and a nucleophile. This product is suitable for use in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It can be used as a raw material for modification or as a sugar in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates, such as saccharides or carbohydrates.

5-O-Allyl-2,3,4-tri-O-benzyl-D-ribitol is an acid that has been used in preparative organic chemistry. It is a benzyloxymethyl derivative of ribose, which can be converted to the corresponding methyl ether by hydrolysis with sodium methoxide in methanol. 5-O-Allyl-2,3,4-tri-O-benzyl-D-ribitol functions as an isomer and dimerization reagent for the preparation of propenyl derivatives. 5-O-Allyl 2,3,4 tri O benzyl D ribitol has been shown to inhibit Influenza A H1N1 strains in vitro with a 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 1 μM.

Estradiol 3-sulfate 17b-glucuronide dipotassium salt is an estradiol ester that is a metabolite of estradiol. It has been shown to be an intermediate in the synthesis of estrone sulfate and other steroid hormones. Estradiol 3-sulfate 17b-glucuronide dipotassium salt is formed from estradiol by the addition of one molecule of sulfuric acid followed by the addition of glucuronic acid, which results in a salt form. It may also be formed by oxidation of allylic hydroperoxides and photooxygenation in families with oxygenated moieties. Irradiation leads to formation of oxygenated steroids. The alkene reactivity depends on the substitution pattern, the cyclic reactivity depends on the ring size and substitution pattern, and the reactivity with peroxides depends on the position of substitution.

2-(Piperidine-2,6-dione-4-yl)-acetic acid is a modification of an oligosaccharide. It is a monosaccharide that has been methylated and glycosylated. 2-(Piperidine-2,6-dione-4-yl)-acetic acid can be used as a building block for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. This compound has been synthesized by fluorination and saccharide.

5-O-tert-Butyldiphenylsilyl-2,3-O-isopropylidene-D-ribofuranose is a synthetic compound that is an inhibitor of adenosine deaminase. This drug has been shown to inhibit the synthesis of nucleic acids and other biological molecules such as amino acids and proteins. 5-O-tert-Butyldiphenylsilyl-2,3-O-isopropylidene ribofuranose is used in organic chemistry as a chiral analog for naturally occurring compounds such as adenosine. 5BPSSIROdR inhibits the enzyme adenosine deaminase by binding to its active site and preventing it from converting adenosine into inosine.

4-Aminophenyl b-L-fucopyranoside is a synthetic, fluorinated carbohydrate with the CAS number 69936-58-9. It can be used in the synthesis of glycosides and oligosaccharides. This product is available for custom synthesis and modification.

D-Galactosamine (GalN) is an aldohexose (2-Amino-2-deoxygalactose) in which the hydroxyl group at position 2 is replaced by an amino group (Collins, 2006). Galactosamine (as the N-Acetyl derivative) forms a key part of both N- and O-linked glycoproteins, glycolipids and glycosaminoglycans. Treatment of experimental animals with D-galactosamine / lipopolysaccharide causes lethal liver injury characterized by apoptosis of the hepatocyte and it is used as a laboratory model to study the effect of therapeutic agents (Hirono, 2001).

Caffeic acid 3-O-b-D-glucuronide (3BGA) is a phenolic compound that is found in plants. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of viruses, including influenza virus, and chlorogenic acid isomers have been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria. The highest concentration of 3BGA was found in the heartwood of the plant. Recent pharmacokinetic studies have shown that caffeic acid 3-O-b-D-glucuronide is metabolized by gut bacteria and excreted in human urine.

2-Azido-2-deoxy-5,6-O-isopropylidene-L-gulonic acid g-lactone is a synthetic compound that is used as a building block in the synthesis of various saccharides. It can be modified to form glycosylation products and complex carbohydrates. The chemical name for this compound is 2-azido-2,3,4,5,6 -pentafluoroethane sulfonic acid. This molecule has a molecular weight of 162.14 and a molecular formula of C9H9F7O4S. It has an empirical formula of C8H12FO5S. 2-Azido-2,3,4,5,6 -pentafluoroethane sulfonic acid is soluble in water and ethanol and can be stored at room temperature for up to one year without decomposing.

2,3,4-Trichloro-2,3,4-trideoxy-D-fructose is a custom synthesis that is a complex carbohydrate. It has been modified with glycosylation and methylation to produce the desired product. This compound has shown potential for use as a therapeutic agent in cancer treatment.