Substrati enzimatici

<p>Phosphatase substrate</p>

<p>4-(Bromomethyl)phenyl-beta-D-triacetylglucuronic acid methyl ester, also known as 4-bromo-4'-(N,N-dimethylamino)biphenyl, is a bioluminescent substrate. It is used for the detection of beta-glucuronidase activity in biological samples and for the detection of bacterial β-glucuronidase activity in culture media. Beta-glucuronidase catalyzes the hydrolysis of glucuronic acid by breaking down a conjugate molecule into two smaller molecules, which can be detected using bioluminescence. 4-(Bromomethyl)phenyl-beta-D-triacetylglucuronic acid methyl ester is a chromogenic substrate that has been shown to be an excellent ligand in biomolecular research because it reacts with many different enzymes. This product is highly pure and</p>

<p>Resorufin b-D-xylobioside is a fluorogenic substrate for xylanases useful for xylanase activity assays.</p>

<p>2-Nitrophenyl b-D-fucopyranoside is a chromogenic substrate used in various enzymatic assays to detect the presence of fucosidase enzymes. It consists of a nitrophenyl group attached to a fucose sugar molecule. When acted upon by enzymes such as fucosidases, it releases the colored nitrophenyl group, which can be detected using spectrophotometry.</p>

<p>Fluorogenic substrate targeting beta-glucosidase</p>

<p>6-Chloro-3-indolyl b-D-glucuronide sodium salt is a chromogenic substrate for beta-glucuronidase, a reporter gene used to monitor gene expression by detecting the enzyme's activity. It yields a salmon colored precipitate upon cleavage.</p>

<p>A fluorogenic substrate for detection of enzymatic activity of the SARS-CoV-2 Mpro protease. The fluorophore 7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC) is linked to the tetrapeptide via a peptide bond at the C-terminal of the glutamine residue. Following the hydrolytic activity of the Mpro protease, the fluorogenic AMC group get released from the substrate, generating a fluorescent signal (Ex 380 nm / Em 455 nm).</p>

<p>Luc-Salmonella is a bioluminescent substrate for bacterial luciferase use to detect Salmonella.</p>

<p>4-Methylumbelliferyl 2-deoxy-2-sulfamino-a-D-glucopyranoside sodium salt (M3A or MU-GlcNS) is a fluorogenic substrate of heparin sulfamidase, used in the diagnosis of Mucopolysaccharidosis III type A (MPS III A). MPS III A, also known as Sanfilippo syndrome type A, is caused by the deficiency of heparan N-sulfatase. Heparin sulfamidase in the assay desulfates MU-GlcNS to 4-methylumbelliferyl 2-amino-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranoside (MU-GlcNH2). To release fluorometrically measurable 4-methylumbelliferone (MU) and by-product glucosamine, MU-GlcNH2 is further hydrolysed by an enzyme such as yeast α-glucosidase during a second incubation.</p>

<p>4-Methylumbelliferyl alpha-D-glucosaminide is a fluorogenic substrate for alpha-N-acetylglucosaminidase. After enzymatic cleaveage, free 4-methylumbelliferone (also known as hymecromone) is released, exhibiting blue fluorescence upon excitation with UV light. The strongest fluorescence of 4-methylumbelliferone requires deprotonation of the hydroxyl group (thus requires alkaline pH), with a maximal fluorescence intensity obtained with excitation at 350 to 370 nm and emission at 440 to 470 nm. The use of 4-methylumbelliferyl alpha-D-glucosaminideas a substrate for measuring the alpha-N-acetylglucosaminidase activity is used for Sanfilippo syndrome B and Mucopolysaccharidosis IIIB (MPS IIIB) diagnosis.</p>

<p>Also known as Lapis-caprylate; targeting esterase with C8 activity; Blue color</p>

<p>Chromogenic substrate for fucosyltransferases</p>

<p>Chromogenic substrate for beta-glucanase</p>

<p>6-Chloro-3-indolyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-b-D-galactopyranoside is a chromogenic substrate for N-acetyl-beta-galactosaminidase. It produces a salmon-pink color after enzymatic cleavage.</p>

<p>6'-(Diethylamino)spiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),9'-[9H]xanthen]-3'-yl b-D-glucopyranoside is a fluorogenic substrate that is used in diagnostic applications. It has been shown to be a useful ligand for the determination of enzyme activity, and it can also be used to detect bacterial culture media contaminants. 6'-(Diethylamino)spiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),9'-[9H]xanthen]-3'-yl b-D-glucopyranoside is used as an enzyme substrate in chemiluminescent assays, and with other reagents, it can be used for the detection of environmental contaminants. This product has a CAS number of 55426-02-8 and can be found on the website www.sigmaaldrich.com/catalog/product</p>

<p>4-Nitrophenyl decanoate is a chromogenic substrate for lipase. Upon hydrolysis, para-nitrophenol is released yielding a yellowish colour. 4-Nitrophenyl decanoate is used in different applications such as the Pancreatic insufficiency diagnosis, lipid metabolism studies</p>

<p>4-Methylumbelliferyl nonanoate is a synthetic fluorogenic substrate for lipase. It is used to measure the activity of lipases in vitro. 4-Methylumbelliferyl nonanoate reacts with a lipid substrate, such as sodium taurocholate, to produce 4-methylumbelliferone and dodecanol. The fluorescent product can be detected by fluorimetric or spectrophotometric methods. This compound is activated by an enzyme preparation, such as proteolytic enzymes, and can be used to measure the activity of these enzymes in vitro.</p>

<p>4-Nitrophenyl β-D-ribofuranoside is a synthetic chromogenic molecule designed to profile phosphorolytic enzyme activity, specifically ribonucleoside-hydrolyzing enzymes. Upon hydrolysis by these enzymes, it releases a 4-nitrophenolic compound, which can be monitored spectrophotometrically at 405-410 nm as a quantitative indicator of enzyme activity. This substrate is suitable for studying ribonucleoside-hydrolyzing enzymes, such as ribo- and deoxyribonucleases, in various biological systems and, in turn, could help advance our understanding of nucleic acid metabolism, gene function, and regulatory processes.</p>

<p>Fluorogenic substrate for esterase yielding a blue fluorescent solution upon cleavage.</p>

<p>A non-metabolizable allolactose analogue, widely used in molecular biology for overexpression of recombinant proteins from inducible systems under the control of lac promoter. IPTG binds to the LacI repressor and causes its release from the lac operator, allowing gene expression to take place. Present in vectors of pGEX, pGEM-T, pET, pRSET, pMAL class and others.</p>