Reagentes Sintéticos

<p>Applications 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-nitrophenol is a potentially powerful uncoupler of ATP-generating oxidative phosphorylation that has been reported to be a contaminant in submarines and indoor spaces, causing a number of objects to turn yellow (even human skin).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Ball, J., et al.: Science, 272, 101 (1996); Rivera-Nevares, J., et al.: Env. Toxicol. Chem., 14, 251 (1995); Rothweiler, H., et al.: Atm. Env. B: Urb. Atm., 25, 231 (1991)<br></p>

<p>Applications Lithium Trifluoromethylsulfonate has been shown to improve the cycling performance of lithium-oxygen batteries.<br>References Nasybulin, E., et. al.: J. Phys. Chem. C, 117, 2635 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic, Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Indium(III) trifluoromethanesulfonate is a catalyst that is used for hetero Diels-Alder reactions including intermolecular Diels-Alder reactions. It is also a catalyst for efficient acylation of alcohols, phenols and amines.<br>References Kamlesh, K.C., et al.: Synlett, 1999, 1743 (1999), Ali, T., et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 40, 5621 (1999)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A lysine analog used in the preparation of selective synthetic inhibitors of the histone acetyltransferases p300 and PCAF.<br>References Lau, O.D. et al.: Mol. Cell, 5, 589 (2000);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Methyl-D-tryptophan is used in biological studies to determine the effect of IDO2 enzyme (indoleamine-(2,3)-dioxygenase) activity and IDO2-mediated arrest of human T cell proliferation. It reverses IDO-mediated immune suppression<br>References Qian, F., et al.: Cancer Immunology Immunothrapy, 61, 2013 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Stability Very Hygroscopic<br>Applications Gadolinium Trichloride is a calcium-sensing receptor agonist and is known to work by inducing NLRP3 inflammasome activation in bone marrow-derived macrophages.<br>References Toyoda, Y., et al.: Toxicol. Sci., 126, 16 (2012); Ciceri, P., et al.: Biochem. Biophy. Res. Comm., 418, 770 (2012); Dangi.A., et al.: J. Immunol., 188, 3667 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Phenidone is a dual LO (lipoxygenase) and Cox (cyclooxygenase) inhibitor.<br>References Pilar, G. et al.: J. Phycol., 52, 1085 (2016);<br></p>

<p>Applications Diphenyl Diselenide is an organoselenium compound with pharmacological properties, including antioxidant, glutathione peroxidase-mimetic, and neuroprotective effects. Studies show that Diphenyl Diselenide has demonstrated anxiolytic effects in rodents and can inhibit biofilm formation by Candida albicans, increasing both ROS production and membrane permeability.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Hassan, W., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 761, 341 (2015); Rosseti, I.B., et al.: J. Trace Elem. Med. Bio., 29, 289 (2015); Ibrahim, M., et al.: Prog. Neuro-Psychoph., 54, 187 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Applications Bretylium tosylate has a biphasic response, initially inducing norepinephrine release followed by sympathetic ganglionic blockade. Bretylium tosylate is a class III antiarrhythmic agent and a competitive inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase.<br>References Kuntzman, R., et al.: Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 11, 829 (1970), Goldenthal, E.I., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 18, 185 (1971), Carter, J.E., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 9, 71 (1980),<br></p>

<p>Applications ID 8 is an indole derivative that sustains embryonic stem cell self-renewal in long-term culture.<br>References Miyabayashi, T., et. al.: Biosci. Biotech Bioch., 72, 1242 (2008)<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Perborate Tetrahydrate acts as a bleaching agent using oxygen causing less degradation to dyes and textiles.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Murray, L. et al.: J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 45, 493 (1968);<br></p>

<p>Applications AZD 6244 and MK 2206 are targeted small-molecule drugs that inhibit MEK and AKT responses. The combination of AZD6244 and MK2206 has a significant synergistic effect on tumor growth in vitro and in vivo and leads to increased survival rates in mice bearing highly aggressive human lung tumors. Antitumor agents. Potent AKT inhibitor.<br>References Yeh, T., et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 13, 1576 (2007), Meng, J., et al.: Cancer Biol. Ther., 8, 2073 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Bromo-2-(bromomethyl)-4,5-dimethoxybenzene is used in the synthesis of novel histone deacetylase 1 inhibitors (HDAC 1). Also used in the synthesis of antibacterial gemifloxacin derivatives.<br>References Sun, Q. et al.L: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 23, 3295 (2013); Feng, L. et al. Eur. J. Med. Chem., 55, 125 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Fluorobenzyl Bromide is a substituted benzyl bromide reagent used in the preparation of wide range of biologically active compounds such as bronchodialators, neurochemicals and antibacterials.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Hardtmann, G.E. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 18, 447 (1975); Bartl, V. et al.: Coll. Czechoslov. Chem. Comm., 45, 3182 (1980);<br></p>

<p>Applications L-(-)-Lactide is a cyclic lactic acid derivative used in the ring-opening polymerization of Poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA), which is commonly found in biodegradable plastics. Polymers derived from L-(-)-Lactide also provide a therapeutic use in the field of prosthetics as they do not have any adverse effects on proliferation and differentiation of bone cells.<br>References Nakamura, T. et al.: J. Biomed. Mat. Res., 23, 1115 (1999); Otto, T.E. et al.: J. Biomed. Mat. Res., 32, 513 (1996); Kale, G. et al.: Pach. Technol. Sci., 20, 49 (2007);<br></p>

<p>Impurity Atomoxetine EP Impurity C<br>Applications p-Methyl Atomoxetine Hydrochloride (Atomoxetine EP Impurity C) is an impurity of Atomoxetine (A791400), a norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor.<br>References Farid, N.A., et al.: J. Clin. Pharmacol., 25, 296 (1985), Gehlert, D.R., et al.: J. Neurochem., 64, 2792 (1995), Hwamg. et al.: Neurosci. Lett., 265, 151 (1999), Ring, B.J., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 30, 319 (2002),<br></p>

<p>Applications Semisynthetic camptothecin which inhibits DNA topoisomerase I. Prodrug of 9-aminocamptothecin. Antineoplastic.<br>References Stehlin, J.S., et al.: Int. J. Oncol., 14, 821 (1999), Verschraegen, C.F., et al.: Curr. Opin. Oncol. Endocr. Metab. Invest. Drugs, 1, 184 (1999),<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-(Trifluoromethyl)picolinic Acid is an intermediate used in the synthesis of β-secretase (BACE) inhibitors.<br>References Tresadern, G., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 21, 7255 (2011); Watanabe, T., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 20, 5839 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Stability Store in Freezer<br>Applications Benzyl 3-Amino-3-deoxy-α-D-mannopyranoside Hydrochloride can be used for preparation of swainsonine analogs as immunostimulants.<br>References Dime, D., et al.: PCT Int. Appl., 74 pp. (1993),<br></p>

<p>Applications A leukotriene D4 antagonist. Used as an antiallergic, antiasthmatic, and vasodilator (cerebral). PDE inhibitor (non-selective).<br>References Nishino, K., et al.: Japan J. Pharmacol., 33, 267 (1983), Ohashi, M., et al.: Arch. Int. Pharmacodyn., 280, 216 (1986), Armstead, W.M., et al.: J. Pharmacol., Exp. Ther., 244, 138 (1988),<br></p>

<p>Applications (R)-(+)-3-Methylcyclopentanone (cas# 6672-30-6) is a useful research chemical.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,2-Diformylhydrazine as a bidentate ligand forms 1:1 metal to ligand complexes with transition metals Mn, Zn and Ni. It combines with iron (II) and iron(III) in alkaline conditions to a complex of an intense red-purple color making it a useful reagent in spectrophotometric analysis of iron(II) and iron(III). It was observed that mice were more likely to develop lung tumor when administered 1,2-Diformylhydrazine as a 2% solution.<br>References Nagabhushana, B., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 373, 299 (2002); Bhargavi, G., et al.: P. Indian As-chem. Sci., 115, 23 (2003); Toth, B., Z. Krebsforsch. Klin. O., 92, 11 (1978);<br></p>

<p>Stability Air and Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Diethyl Chlorophosphite is used in the synthesis of organophosphates and are considered anticholinesterase agents through observation in studies.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Segall, Y. et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 16, 350 (2003);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications An antihistamine with antiemetic properties used to prevent nausea and motion sicknes composed of two drugs 8-Chlorotheophylline (C411440) and Diphenhydramine (D486900).<br>References Sibel, K. et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch. , 52, 529 (2002); Pytel, J. et al.: Clin. Therap., 29, 84 (2007); Scholtz, A.W. et al.: Clin. Therap., 26, 866 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications Di-O-glycinoylcurcumin Dihydrochloride is a metabolite of curcumin (C838500), which is a natural phenolic compound. Potent anti-tumor agent having anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Induces apoptosis in cancer cells and inhibits phorbol ester-induced protein kinase C (PKC) activity. Reported to inhibit production of inflammatory cytokines by peripheral blood monocytes and alveolar macrophages. Potent inhibitor of EGFR tyrosine kinase and IκB kinase. Inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), cycloxygenase and lipoxygenase. Easily penetrates into the cytoplasm of cells, accumulating in membranous structures such as plasma membrane, endoplasmic reticulum and nuclear envelope.Curcumin is currently being examined as a possible therapeutic for the treatment of Alzheimers disea<br>References Srinivasan, et al.: J. Pharm. Pharmacol., 5, 448 (1953), Tu, B., et al.: J .Cell Biol., 164, 341 (2004), Xu, G., et al.: Biochemistry, 44, 9817 (2005), Johnson, J., et al.: Cancer Lett., 255, 170 (2007), Chem. and Eng. News 90(31), 44 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications Procinolol is a beta adrenergic receptor antagonist. It is also an intermediate in synthesizing (±)-Procinolol Hydrochloride (P755815).<br>References Singh, K.: Indian J. Phsiol. Pharmacol., 27, 311 (1983)<br></p>

<p>Applications γ-Butyrobetaine is a synthetic carnitine related compound used as a transporter substrate in the cloning and sequencing of human carnitine transporter 2 (CT2).<br>References Enomoto, A. et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 277, 36262 (2002);<br></p>

<p>Applications A reactant used in the preparation of Duloxetine (D721000) metabolites.<br>References Kuo, F. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 14, 5233 (2004)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Indium(III) chloride tetrahydrate (cas# 22519-64-8) is a useful research chemical.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications (-)-B-Methoxydiisopinocampheylborane hydrate is an intermediate used in the synthesis of homoallylic alcohol's and several complex natural products.<br>References Mishra, V. K., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 81, 9728 (2016); Jonnalagadda, S. C., et al.: e-EROS Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis 1, (2009); Bailey, A. M., et al.: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 55, 639 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-(Dicyclohexylphosphino)biphenyl is used as a catalyst for Suzuki coupling reactions.<br>References Wolfe, J., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 121, 9550 (1999);<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Boc-hydroxylamine is the protected form of Hydroxylamine (HCl: H943705). Hydroxylamine is used as an inhibitor between Z and P680 in photosystem II within plant chloroplasts. Hydroxylamine is also known to induce chromosomal damage in mammalian cells, inducing mutagenesis.<br>References Ghanotakis, D. &amp; Babcock, G.: FEBS Lett., 153, 231 (1983); Somers, C. &amp; Hsu, T.: P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 48, 937 (1962)<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Bromostyrene<br></p>

<p>Applications (-)-O,O’-Di-p-toluoyl-L-tartaric Acid (cas# 32634-66-5) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Isobutyrylcyclohexanone (cas# 39207-65-3) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Bromo-3-methylthiophene is used to prepare pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine derivatives as inhibitors of human enterovirus, coxsackievirus, echovirus, influenza virus, herpes simplex virus and rhinovirus. It is also used in the synthesis of oral α7 nicotinic receptor agonists.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Chern, J., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 14, 2519 (2004); Tatsumi, R., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 48, 2678 (2005)<br></p>

<p>Applications Troxipide is a drug used in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease. It is capable of inhibiting the chemotactic migration and superoxide generation in the gastric mucosa.<br>References Yu, S., et al.: Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 76, 547-555 (2020)<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Butenylboronic Acid is a reagent used in the synthesis of polyene natural products.<br>References Lee, S. J., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 130, 466-468 (2008)<br></p>

<p>Applications Diethylenetriamine-pentaacetic acid calcium trisodium salt<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Bromobutyric Acid is used in the preparation of analgesic and anti-inflammatory agents as nitroalkyl ethers. It is also used in the synthesis of Autotaxin (ENPP2) inhibitors, used in tissue fibrosis regulation, cancer cell invasion and metastasis.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Anzini, M. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 56, 4821 (2013); Kawaguchi, M. et al.: ACS Chem. Biol. et al.: 8, 1713 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications Darodipine, is a calcium channel antagonist.<br>References Matucci, R., et al.: British J. Pharmacol., 122, 1353 (1997);<br></p>

<p>Applications Silver Acetate is used as a reagent in chemical synthesis in reaction such as carbonylation of primary and secondary amines as well as in woodward cis-hydroxylation converting alkenes into cis-diols. Also used in gum, lonzenges and sprays that are targeted to assist people in quitting the habit of smoking since it produces a bad taste when combined with cigarettes.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Wright, L., et al.: J. Phys. Chem., 59, 1060 (1955); Woodward, R., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 80, 209 (1958); Lancaster, T., et al.: Cochrane DB Syst. Rev., 2, 191 (2000);<br></p>

<p>Applications NU6027 is a potent cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) and Rad3-related kinase (ATR) inhibitor. NU6027 has been shown to inhibit tumor cell growth. NU6027 inhibits ATR, impairing G2/M arrest and homologous recombination thus increasing sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors<br>References Arris, C.E., et. al.: J. Med. Che., 43, 2797 (2000); Peasland, A., et. al.: Brit. J. Cancer, 105, 372 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,3-Diiodopropane is a useful research chemical. A reagent used in the preparation of synthetically challenging bridged achiral 1,2,4,5-tetraoxanes with antimalarial properties.<br>References Ellis, G. L., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 18, 1720 (2008)<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Chlorophenyl Isocyanate, is an intermediate used for the synthesis of novel pyrimido[5,4-c]quinolin-4(3H)-one derivatives, having antibacterial and antifungal activities. It is also shown to have anti tumor properties.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Chen, Yu., et al.: Youji Huaxue, 33(5), 1074 (2013); Moos, G. E., et al.: Cancer Res., 31(7), 937 (1971);<br></p>

<p>Applications Savolitinib is a potent and highly selective c-Met inhibitor. Savoltinib demonstrated anti-tumor efficacy in a panel of cMet-dysregulated gastric cancer PDX models. Savolitinib also demonstrated good antitmuor activities.<br>References Gavine, P., et al.: Mol. Oncol., 9, 323 (2015); Jia, H., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 57, 7577 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications Ethyl Succinoyl Chloride, used in the synthesis of bivalent ligands for D2/D3 dopamine receptors. Also used in the preparation of antimicrobial pyrrolo-isoquinolinones.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gogoi, S. et al.: ACS Med. Chem. Lett., 3, 991 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications CUR 61414 is a proline derivative as mediator of hedgehog signaling pathways for pharmaceutical and cosmetic uses. CUR 61414 is a Nucleoside analog. CUR 61414 is an antimetabolite antitumor combination Gemcitabine cancer treatment.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Van der Riet, P., et al.: Cancer Res., 54, 25 (1994), Hahn, H., et al.: Cell, 85, 841 (1996), Johnson, R., et al.: Science, 272, 1668 (1996), Ingham, P., et al.: Genes Dev., 15, 3059 (2001),<br></p>

<p>Applications β-Naphthylcarbinol is an intermediate in the synthesis of 2-Naphthylcarbapenem derivatives with broad spectrum antibiotics with enhanced potency against MRSA.<br>References Martikainen, L.E., et al.: Euro. J. Pharma. Sci., 47, 996 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Alk 5 Inhibitor II is a selective ATP competitive inhibitor of transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ). A potential drug for the treatment of fibrosis and cancer.<br>References Ren, J. et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 44, 4259 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications Belinostat is a novel histone deacetylase 3 selective inhibitor, which protects the β cells from cytokine-induced apoptosis.<br>References Chou, D.H., et al.: Chem. Biol., 19, 669 (2012); Hwang, J.J., et al.: Inves. New. Drugs., 30, 1434 (2012); Dizon, D.S., et al.: Gynecol. Oncol., 125, 367 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Tolylhydrazine Monohydrochloride has shown tumorigenic potential through studies. In addition, due to its hydrazine moiety, it has anti-cancer potential and is a compound from which derivatives are made in the search of novel anticancer drugs.<br>References Gohil, V. et al.: Ind. J. Exp. Biol., 48, 265 (2010); Toth, B. et al.: J. Toxicol. Environ. Health, 8, 1 (1981);<br></p>

<p>Applications 4,6-Di-tert-butyl-1,2-benzoquinone is a Ortho-Quinone derivative is know to possess a number of biological properties such as antitumoral, antimicrobacterial and anti-cardiovascular disease.<br>References Singh, R., et al.: Res. J. Med. Plant., 6, 123 (2012); Sygmund. C., et al.: Microbiol., 157, 3203 (2011); Vidal, J.C., et al.: Electroanal., 20, 865 (2008); Kaizer, J., et al.: Food. Chem., 93, 425 (2005);<br></p>

<p>Applications MK-886 is a potent and selective inhibitor of FLAP and Cox-1.<br>References Gillard, J., et al.: Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol., 67, 456-464 (1989);<br></p>