Oligosacáridos

Glycyl-Oligosaccharidesmannose 6 are custom synthesized and modified to contain fluorine atoms. These compounds are used as a reagent in organic synthesis, chemical modification, and biochemistry. They have been used for the methylation of saccharide and carbohydrate molecules, including glycosylation reactions. Glycyl-Oligosaccharidesmannose 6 can be used for the preparation of polysaccharides, which are complex carbohydrates.

GD1a ganglioside is one of the major gangliosides in neuronal and glial membranes. It has a core tetrasaccharide structure (Galβ1,3GalNAcβ1,4Galβ1,4Glc) with sialic acids linked α2,3/α2,8 to the inner galactose residue, α2,3 to the outer galactose residue, and ceramide linked β to position 1 on the reducing terminal glucose residue (Ledeen, 2009). GD1a ganglioside interacts with myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) and is essential for long-term axon-myelin stability. GD1a ganglioside plays a role in viral infection as it is a receptor for viral glycoproteins in rotavirus and paramyxovirus 1. The hexasaccharide GD1a moiety was also found on a glycoprotein that acts as a receptor for adenovirus type 37. GD1a ganglioside also interacts with botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) and is crucial for its entry into cells (Kolter, 2012). The functional significance of ammonia in the brain is not fully understood see: (Modi, 1994).

NGA1F N-Glycan is a custom synthesis, modification, fluorination, methylation, monosaccharide, synthetic glycan with a CAS No. that has been modified by the click chemistry reaction. It is an oligosaccharide that is saccharide and polysaccharide that has been glycosylated with sugar and carbohydrate.

Dermatan sulphate is a glycosaminoglycan found in skin, blood vessels, heart valves, tendons, aorta, spleen and brain and is usually isolated from pig skin or beef lung tissue. The disaccharide repeat unit is composed of L-iduronic acid and N-acetyl-galactosamine-4-sulphate linked β-(1,3) and β-(1,4). There are also small amounts of D-glucuronic acid.

Blood group antigen conjugated to spacer and biotin

6-O-(a-D-Galactopyranosyl)-b-D-thioglucopyranose is a complex carbohydrate that is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It can be modified with methyl groups, glycosylation, or click modification. This product has been fluorinated and is available in high purity.

Sialyl Lewis X ceramide is a monosaccharide that belongs to the pentasaccharide group. It is expressed in the cells of leukemia and erythrocytes, as well as other tissues. Sialyl Lewis X ceramide is a hybrid molecule that has a backbone consisting of four sugar molecules and an amino acid sequence, with hydroxyl groups on one end and an acetyl glucosamine on the other end. The molecule has a carbohydrate skeleton consisting of galactose, glucose, mannose, and sialic acid. Sialyl Lewis X ceramide also interacts with selectins to mediate leukocyte-endothelial interactions in inflammation.

6-Amino-6-deoxy-D-lactose is a high purity, custom synthesis sugar that has been fluorinated and glycosylated. It can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides, monosaccharides, saccharides or complex carbohydrates. 6-Amino-6-deoxy-D-lactose can be found under CAS No. 5892-84-7.

2-O-Acetamido-1,6-di-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-4-O-(2-acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl)muramic acid is a synthetic oligosaccharide. This compound is used in research for the synthesis of glycosylides and glycosidase inhibitors. It can be modified to include fluorine atoms and click chemistry modifications. 2OAAmDDA is soluble in DMSO and acetone. It has a CAS number of 4891465.

NGA1 N-glycan is a modified oligosaccharide, carbohydrate, and complex carbohydrate. It is custom synthesized, high purity, and has CAS No. This monosaccharide is methylated and glycosylated. It has a sugar that has been fluorinated and saccharides.

Starch breakdown product; sweetening agent; fermentable intermediate in brewing

Raffinose is the most abundant of the family of oligosaccharides that are α-galactosyl derivatives of sucrose (Collins, 2006). The other main member of the group is the tetrasaccharide stachyose. Raffinose is found in sugar beet molasses and whole grains. Soybean oligosaccharides make up approximately 5% of dry matter in whole beans and up to 8% of dry matter in soybean meal. Together raffinose and stachyose rank second only to sucrose in abundance, as water-soluble carbohydrates (Kumar, 2010).

4-Methoxyphenyl 3-O-(2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-galactopyranosyl)-2-azido-4,6-O-benzylidene-2-deoxy-b -D -galactopyranoside is a sugar that can be methylated or modified with other saccharides. It has CAS No. 91485 and can be synthesized by Click chemistry. The modification of the sugar includes glycosylation and fluorination. This compound is a complex carbohydrate that is used in synthetic chemistry.

Beta-Cyclodextrin is a cyclic oligosaccharide with 7 D-glucose residues which are alpha-1,4-linked. beta-cyclodextrin is used in the food industry to encapsulate flavours and fragrances. Beta-cyclodextrin can increase the water solubility of compounds, such as curcumin; further, the cyclodextrin-curcumin complex also allows for a controlled, sustainable release in a wound healing study.

1,6-Anhydro-2-azido-3-O-benzoyl-4-O-(2,3-di-O-benzyl-6-methyl-b-Dglucopyranosyl)-bDglucopyranose is a custom synthesis that is an oligosaccharide with a molecular weight of 672.1 Da. It is a complex carbohydrate that has been modified to include saccharides and sugars, with the addition of methylation and glycosylation. This molecule has been fluorinated for the purpose of synthesizing a synthetic molecule.

This comound is generally known as sucralfates and are medications primarily taken to treat active duodenal ulcers. They are also used for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and stress ulcers.  Sucralfate is a sucrose sulfate-aluminium complex that binds to the ulcer, creating a physical barrier that protects the gastrointestinal tract from stomach acid and prevents the degradation of mucus. It also promotes bicarbonate production and acts like an acid buffer with cytoprotective properties.

4-Aminobutyl 2-O-(a-D-mannopyranosyl)-a-D-mannopyranoside is a custom synthesis that has been fluorinated, methylated, and modified with a click modification. The product is a glycosylation that is an oligosaccharide sugar. It is an Oligosaccharide saccharide CAS No. Carbohydrate complex carbohydrate.

2'-Fucosyllactose (2'-FL) is the most abundant human milk oligosaccharide (HMO) with multiple functions including: acting as a prebiotic, protecting against infections and inflammation, modulating the immune system, supporting brain development, and reducing the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis. The commercial availability of synthetic fucosyllactose is important because HMOs were previously only found at significant levels in human milk, however they are now available in several infant formulas. It has been given Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) status and the European Union has approved the use of 2'-Fucosyllactose in infant formula products (Reverri, 2018).

Food additive; soil suspension polymer in detergents; thickening agent