Ácidos y reactivos sintéticos

<p>Applications Magnesium Bromide Hexahydrate is an inorganic salt used in the synthesis of superconductors and nanowires. Also present in polymer nanocomposites to improve conductivity.<br>References Alam, M. et al.: Polym. Int., 63, 1465 (2014); McDonald, T. et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 135, 7056 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Diethyl Bromomalonate is a chemical constituent of the asymmetric cyclopropanation of chalcones. Also used in the preparation of nanaplatforms for NIR imaging-guided photodynamic therapy of cancer cells.<br>References Herchl, R. et al.: Tetra. Lett., 54, 2472 (2013); Liu, X. et al.: Chem. Comm., 49, 3224 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-(2-Aminophenyl)-1H-benzimidazole is a chemical reagent used in the synthesis of small molecule inhibitors targeting ubiquitin-like domains for treatments of diseases caused by the cellular accumulation of damaged proteins. Also used in the synthesis of pharmaceutical agents targeting leishmania related parasites.<br>References Keurulainen, L. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 25, 1933 (2015); He, Y. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 23, 2798 (2015);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-(2-Chloroethyl)pyrrolidine is a haloalkyl substituted pyrrolidine used in the preparation of various pharmaceutical compound such as the estrogen receptor antagonist Nafoxidine (N212800) and its analogues.<br>References Neyyarapally, A.T. et al.: Ind. J. Chem., 11, 325 (1973); Jones, C.D. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 27, 1057 (1984); Nakata, K. et al.: Molecules, 15, 6773 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications TETRAMETHYLAMMONIUM BOROHYDRIDE (cas# 16883-45-7) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Diphenyl Phosphite is a reactant used in the synthesis of α-hydroxyphosphonates and α-hydroxyphosphinates for their antioxidant and antimicrobial activity.<br>References Sampath, C. et al.: Phosphor. Sulfur Silicon. Rel. Elem., 191, 95 (2016);<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Fluoro-α-methylstyrene is used in the synthesis of Paroxetine (P205750), which is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Used as an antidepressant.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Lassen, J.B.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 47, 351 (1978), Lund, J., et al.: Acta Pharmacol. Toxicol., 51, 351, (1982),<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Carbethoxyphthalimide is used in the synthetic preparation of a novel dual binders as potent, selective, and orally bioavailable tankyrase inhibitors.<br>References Hua, Z., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 56, 10003 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Iodo-3-nitrobenzene is a reactant used int he synthesis of Vismodegib (V674700), an, antineoplastic drug that targets the Hedgehog (Hh) pathway. Inhibition of the Hh signaling may be effective in the treatment and prevention of many types of human cancers.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Cao, M., et. al.: Chem. Papers, 68, 1408 (2014); Gupta, S. et al.: Ther. Advances in Med. Oncology 2,237(2010)<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications Platelet aggregation inhibitor; stable analog of Prostacyclin. Antithrombotic; vasodilator (peripheral).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Kajikawa, N., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 39, 495 (1989), Demolis, J.-L., et al.: J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol., 22, 711 (1993), Okuda, Y., et al.: Prostaglandins, 52, 375 (1996),<br></p>

<p>Applications Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3ß is a highly conserved ubiquitously expressed serine/threonine protein kinase involved in signal transduction cascades of multiple cellular processes. TDZD-8 is a thiadiazolidinone (TDZD) analogue that acts as a highly selective, non-ATP competitive inhibitor of GSK-3ß ( IC50 =2nM). Binds to the active site of GSK-3ß. Does not significantly affect the activities of Cdk-1/cyclin B, CK-II, PKA, and PKC (IC50 &gt;100nM).<br>References Martinez, A., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 45, 1292 (2002)<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications Ebrotidine is a H2 receptor antagonist that has shown gastroprotective properties against gastric mucosal damange.<br>References Andrade, R.J., et al.: Hepatol., 44, 1581 (2006); Wajima, T., et al.: J. Pharma. Sci., 92, 2427 (2003); Sentellas, S.. et al.: J. Chroma., 976, 221 (2002);<br></p>

<p>Applications MK-886 is a potent and selective inhibitor of FLAP and Cox-1.<br>References Gillard, J., et al.: Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol., 67, 456-464 (1989);<br></p>

<p>Applications (-)-B-Methoxydiisopinocampheylborane hydrate is an intermediate used in the synthesis of homoallylic alcohol's and several complex natural products.<br>References Mishra, V. K., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 81, 9728 (2016); Jonnalagadda, S. C., et al.: e-EROS Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis 1, (2009); Bailey, A. M., et al.: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 55, 639 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications γ-Butyrobetaine is a synthetic carnitine related compound used as a transporter substrate in the cloning and sequencing of human carnitine transporter 2 (CT2).<br>References Enomoto, A. et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 277, 36262 (2002);<br></p>

<p>Applications An antineoplastic. A derivative of Cytarabine.<br>References Aoshima, M., et al.: Cancer Res., 36, 2726 (1976), Akiyama, M., et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 26, 981 (1978),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Used as an antidepressant.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Wong, D.T., et al.: Life Sci., 15, 471 (1974), Goldstein, D.J., et al.: Br. J. Psychiat., 166, 660 (1995), Ni, Y.G., et al.: Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA, 94, 2036 (1997)<br></p>

<p>Applications Aluminum Bromide, is used as a catalyst for the Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction, and also for bromination and isomerization in organic synthesis.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis. (2001); Renfew, M. M., et al.: J. Chem. Educate. 68 (9, (1991);<br></p>

<p>Applications (1S)-[1,1'-Binaphthalene]-2,2'-diol is used in the stereoselective synthesis of Peloruside A. Also used in the synthesis of BINAP-based aminophosphines.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Raghavan, S. et al.: Tetrahedron, 69, 4835 (2013); Anstiss, C. et al.: Mol., 18, 2788 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications o-Chloramine T (cas# 110076-44-3) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications tert-Butyl Methylcarbamate is an substituent in the synthetic preparation of PF-06463922, a macrocyclic inhibitor of Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (ALK) and c-ros Oncogene 1 (ROS1).<br>References Johnson, T. W., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 57, 4720 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications Benzyltrimethylammonium dichloroiodate is used in the mechanism of oxidation.<br>References Srinivasan, N., et al.: Tetrahedron, 30, 419 (1974), Sankhla, R., et al.: J. Chem. Res., 0465 (2002),<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications 4-Morpholinylsulfur Trifluoride is a chemical reagent used in the preparation of proline analogs. Also used in the preparation of difluoropiperidines.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Mykhailiuk, P. et al.: Tetrahedron 67, 3091 (2011); Surmont, R. et al.: Synlett., 12, 1933 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications 9-Mesityl-10-methylacridinium Tetrafluoroborate can be used for the synthesis of γ-butyrolactones, γ-lactams and pyrrolidines. 9-Mesityl-10-methylacridinium Tetrafluoroborate has been reported by Nicewicz et al. to mediate myriad transformations through Photoredox Catalysis. The applications include the anti-Markovnikov hydroamination of alkenes and addition of carboxylic acids to alkenes and the hydrotrifluoromethylation of styrenes using the Langlois reagent S673690.<br>References Gesmundo, N. J. et al.: Org. Lett. 17, 1316 (2015); Zeller, M. A., et al.: Org. Lett. 16, 4810 (2014); Nicewicz et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 135 (26), 9588–9591(2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications (R)-Ethyl 4-chloro-3-hydroxybutanoate is used in biological studies for asymmetric reduction of ethyl 4-chloro-3-oxobutanoate to ethyl (R)-4-chloro-3-hydroxybutanoate with two co-existing, recombinant Escherichia coli strains.<br>References Liu, Y., et al.: Biotech. Lett., 27, 119 (2005);<br></p>

<p>Applications The (R)-enantiomer intermediate in the preparation of Oxiracetam (O846905).<br>References Kondepudi, D., et al.: Science, 250 975 (1990), Di Silvestro, G., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 82, 758 (1993),<br></p>

<p>Applications Batyl Alcohol is used to synthesize amphiphilic alkylglycerolipids with antitumor activities. It is also used in cosmetic compounds for prevention or treatment of erythema or dermatitis or promotion of wound healing.<br>References Ukawa, K., et al.: Chem. Pharma. Bull., 37, 3277 (1989); Schoenrock, U., et al.: Ger. (1995), DE 4420625 C1 19951102.<br></p>

<p>Applications 11-Bromo-1-undecene acts as a reagent used in the chemoenzymatic synthesis of macrolide antibiotics for the treatment of common bacteria infection.<br>References Chatterjee, S., et al.: RSC Adv., 4, 42697 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Applications trans-1,2-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic Acid is used as a reagent in the synthesis of enantiopure (α-cyanoalkyl)(tetrahydropyrido[4,3-b]indolecarbonyl)cyclohexanecarboxamides and its analogs as selective cathepsin K inhibitors for the treatment of osteoarthritis. Also used as a reagent in the synthesis of novel cyclopentanedicarboxamide sodium channel blockers as a potential treatment for chronic pain.<br>References Dossetter, A.G., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 55, 6363 (2012); Shao, P.P., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 15, 1901 (2005)<br></p>

<p>Applications Triphenylsilylamine is used as a reagent to produce 2-Amino-3-hydroxy-indoles with potent in vivo antimalarial activity. Triphenylsilylamine is also used to modify Mo/HZSM-5 catalysts and is predicted to have effects on selectivity in the methane-to-benzene (MTB) reaction.<br>References Kikuchi, S., et al.: J. Catal., 242, 349 (2006); Urgaonkar, S., et al.: Org. Lett., 12, 3998 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications BL 918 is a potent small-molecule activator of UNC-51-like kinase 1 (ULK1), a serine-threonine kinase involved in autophagy. Promotes cytoprotective autophagy in MPP+-treated SH-SY5Y cells, via the ULK complex. Improves motor dysfunction and reduces loss of dopaminergic neurons, mediated by MPTP, in in vivo models of Parkinson’s disease.<br>References Ouyang, Liang., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 61, 2776 (2018),<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Fluoro-4-methoxybenzaldehyde is a useful reagent in the synthesis of resveratrol derivatives as potent inhibitors of lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), a therapeutic target for cancer treatment and other related diseases. Also a reagent for the synthesis of substituted pyrazolyl piperidine derivatives as antiplatelet agents with antiplatelet aggregation activity in the human body.<br>References Duan, Y., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 126, 246 (2017); Soni, J. Y., et al.: J. Heterocyclic Chem., 54, 1279 (2017)<br></p>

<p>Applications K02288 is a potent and selective type 1 BMP (bone morphogenetic protein) receptor inhibitor with in vitro activity against ALK-2 (activin receptor-like kinase-2) at low nanomolar concentrations. K02288 also inhibits the BMP-induced Smad pathway without affecting TGF-β signaling and induces dorsalization of zebrafish embryos.<br>References Sanvitale, C.E., et al.: PLoS One, 8, e62721 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications Trimethylboroxin (50% Solution in THF) is used in a diverse array of areas, including as a polymerization additive. Trimethylboroxin is also used in the preparation of CBS catalysts for asymmetric reductions.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gilmore, N., et al.: Tetrahedron Asy., 14, 2115 (2003); Najera, C., et al.: Adv. Synth. Catal., 346, 1798 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications N-DesBoc Docetaxel is an impurity in the synthesis of Docetaxel (D494420), a semisynthetic derivative of Paclitaxel. An antimitotic agent that promotes the assembly of micro-tubules and inhibits their de-polymerization to free tubulin. An antine oplastic.<br>References Ringel, I., et al.: J. Natl. Cancer Inst., 83, 288 (1991), Extra, J.-M., et al.: Cancer Res., 53, 1037 (1993)<br></p>

<p>Applications Intermediate in the preparation of Histamine antagonists and Omeprazole metabolites<br>References Nishikawa, Y., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 32, 583 (1989),<br></p>

<p>Applications An intermediate in the preparation of pentafluoropentane-1-thiol: an important chain of anti-breast cancer agents.<br>References By Li, X. et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 35, 9141 (1994);<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Bromopropionic Acid is used as a reagent in the synthesis of nitrogen containing diselenides which exhibit antioxidant activity. Also used as a reagent in the synthesis of indolin-2-one-based multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors as potential anticancer agents.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Nascimento, V., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 87, 131 (2014); Zhang, L., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 82, 139 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Applications Ethyl (2R,4S)-4-Methylpipecolate is an intermediate in the preparation of Argatroban (A769000).<br>References Hilpert, K. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 37, 3889 (1994), Kim, K. et al.: Med. Chem. Res., 6, 377 (1996),<br></p>

<p>Applications Reagent used in the preparation of serine/threonine kinase inhibitors.<br>References Cohen, M., et al.: Sci., 308, 1318 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Ethylpyridine-2-carboxylic Acid (cas# 770-08-1) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-tert-Butylbenzyl Bromide was used as a reagent in the organic synthesis of several compounds including that of C(5)-substituted analogs of inhibitor BRP-7. Also used in the preparation of hydroxy-based sphingosine kinase inhibitors.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Levent, S., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 122, 510 (2016); Xi, M., et al.: Bioorgan. Med. Chem., 24, 3218 (2016);<br></p>

<p>Applications A potent and selective inhibitor of NAE. An inhibitor of NEDD8-activating enzyme as a new approach to treat cancer. The ubiquitin-proteasome pathway mediates the destruction of unwanted proteins. Potent NAE inhibitor; NEDD8 E1 Activating Enzyme Inhibitor.<br>References Haas, A., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 257, 10329 (1982), Walden, H., et al.: Nature, 422, 330 (2003), Kane, R., et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 13, 5291 (2007), Saha, A., et al.: Mol. Cell., 32, 21 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Applications Lithium hydroxide is a reagent that is used in the synthesis of O-Desmethyl Mebeverine Acid O-β-D-Glucuronide.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,2-Benzisoxazole has therapeutic uses. It could be useful for treating parkinsonism.<br>References Panza, F., et al.: Expert Opin. Pharmacother., (2020)<br></p>

<p>Applications (3R,5R)-Atorvastatin Sodium Salt is an Atorvastatin impurity in bulk drug and tablets.<br>References Posvar, E., et al.: J. Clin. Pharmacol., 36, 728 (1996), Lea, A., et al.: Drugs, 53, 828 (1997), Miao, X., et al.: J. Chromatogr., 998, 133 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-(4-Boc-piperazine-1-carbonyl)phenylboronic acid pinacol ester<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Hydroxy-3,5-dimethylbenzoic Acid is used in the synthesis of Mexiletine (M340800) derivatives as orally bioavailable inhibitors. Also, used as a chemical reagent in the preparation of potent transthyretin (TTR) amyloidogenesis inhibitors affecting thyroid hormone.<br>References Frederickson, M. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 51, 183 (2008); Johnson, S. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 51, 260 (2008);<br></p>

<p>Applications (S,S)-(-)-Hydrobenzoin is a chral auxiliary with versatile applications. It is also used as a building block.<br>References Marshall, J., et al.: J. Org. Chem. 60, 7230 (1995); Stolle, A., et al. Tetrahedron Lett. 35, 3521 (1994); Burk, M., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115, 10125 (1993); Burk, M., et al.: Tetrahedron Asymmetry 2, 569 (1991); Pichon, M., et al: Tetrahedron Asymmetry 7, 927 (1996)<br></p>

<p>Applications Acetylhistamine, is a histamine metabolite, and can be used as a potential biomarker of histidine metabolism for anaphylactoid reactions.<br>References Xu Y, et al. Asian Pac J Allergy Immunol. 2017 Dec;35(4):224-232.;<br></p>

<p>Applications VU0357017 is a subtype-selective M1 muscarinic acetylcholine allosteric agonist. VU0357017 has a potency of 200 nM and Achmax of 81% and had no activity at M2-M5 up to the highest concentrations tested and also had little or no detectable antagonist activity at any other mAChR subtype at concentrations over 2 orders of magnitude higher than those required to activate M1 or activity at a large panel of GPCRs, ion channels, and transporters. In contrast, TBPB inhibited responses to ACh at each of the other mAChR subtypes. VU0357017 was active in reversing cognitive deficits induced by Scopolamine (S200000) in a preclinical rodent model.<br>References Bridges, et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 20, 1972 (2010); Lebois, et al.: ACS Chem. Neurosci., 1, 104 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Applications Benzyl Isocyanate is a general reagent used in the synthesis of complex bisindolylmethanes. Also used in the preparation of urea derivatives of thiazol-2-ethylamines for their anti-trypanosomal activity.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Patrick, D. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 24, 2451 (2016);<br></p>

<p>Applications 2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine is used in the syntheses of HMP-Y1, Hibarimicinone and HMP-P1, tyrosine kinase inhibitors.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Liau, B. et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 134, 16765 (2012); Tatsuta, K. et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 53, 422 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Niobium Pentachloride is a reagent used in the synthesis of mixed chloro-aryloxide compounds and dyes.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Ilin, A. et al.: J. Alloy. Comp., 748, 543 (2018); Yuan, L. et al.: Inorg. Chem., 57, 4226 (2018);<br></p>

<p>Applications WAY-100635 Maleate Salt is a selective SR-2B antagonist. It can be used in biological study of drug effects viewed from a signal transduction network perspective.<br>References Fliri, A., et al.: J Med Chem, 52, 8038 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications Magnesium tert-Butoxide is a reagent used in deprotonation reactions in organic synthesis. A mild alkaline earth metal alkoxide base that also functions as a Lewis acid and Bronsted base in chemical transformations.<br>References Ponikiewski, L., et al.: Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem., 634, 1770 (2008); Roman, D. S., et al.: e-EROS Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis, 1 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications Used in the preparation of antibacterial oxazolidinones.<br>References Kim, J. et al.: 19, 550 (2009); Michael R. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 50, 5886 (2007)<br></p>

<p>Applications LY2157299 is a TGF-β type I receptor kinase inhibitor. LY2157299 has been used to inhance chemotherapy action against triple negative breast cancer (TNBC).<br>References Bhola, N.E., et. al.: J. Clin. Invest., 123, 1348 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications meso-Tetra (N-methyl-4-pyridyl) porphine tetrachloride is a synthetic porphyrin for research use.<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Thiocyanate is used widely in chemical synthesis as source of thiocyanate anion such as in the conversion of alkyl halides to alkylthiocyanates.<br>References Shriner, R., et al.: Org. Synth., 2, 11 (1931);<br></p>

<p>Applications Mirin is an MRN-ATM pathway inhibitor blocking 3’ and 5’ exonuclease activity associated with Mre11, inducing G2 cell cycle arrest.<br>References Shibata, A. et al.: Mol Cell., 53, 7 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications Bromomethyl Methyl Ether acts as a reagent in the synthesis and evaluation of hydroxymethyl-aminocyclitols as glycosidase inhibitors, preparation of pyridine derivatives for minimizing CYP2C9 inhibition for cancer therapy. Also a reagent in the discovery of GBT 440, an orally bioavailable R state stabilizer of sickle cell Hb.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Trapero, A., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 80, 3512 (2015); Zak, M., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 59, 8345 (2016); Metcalf, B.; et al.: ACS Med. Chem. Lett., 8, 321 (2017)<br></p>

<p>Applications Diethylenetriamine-pentaacetic acid calcium trisodium salt<br></p>