Glycoscience

4-Glucopyranosylmannose is a disaccharide compound, which is a synthetic carbohydrate derived from the enzymatic or chemical glycosylation processes. It consists of glucose and mannose units linked through a glycosidic bond. The compound is sourced through advanced synthetic methodologies involving specific glycosyltransferases or chemical catalysts that facilitate the precise attachment of these sugar moieties.

2-Acetonyl-1,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-b-D-galactopyranoside is a synthetic sugar that has been modified to contain an acetyl group at the C2 position. The synthesis of this compound is based on the modification of galactose with acetic anhydride. This product has been shown to be resistant to hydrolysis by esterases or glucuronidases and can also inhibit bacterial growth in culture. It is a monosaccharide with a CAS number of 85583-40-7. It is also used as a precursor for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates.

D-ribulose-5-phosphate sodium is a nucleotide sugar that is one of the ribonucleotides, which are fundamental components of RNA. D-ribulose 5-phosphate sodium has been shown to be an intermediate in the metabolism of ribulose and catalyzes the oxidation of d-arabinose. This enzyme also catalyses the synthesis of fatty acids and participates in reactions involving glycerolipids and phospholipids. The reaction mechanism involves a double displacement with simultaneous attack by a water molecule on C2' and C3'. When deuterium is present, it affects the rate of these reactions in a way that depends on the orientation of the substrate to the enzyme.

3-Fucosyllactose is a high purity synthetic sugar that is custom synthesized to order. It has a click modification, fluorination and glycosylation. 3-Fucosyllactose is a monosaccharide with CAS No. 160159-69-2. 3-Fucosyllactose has the ability to be modified for glycoengineering and glycobiology studies. It can be used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates, such as oligosaccharides and monosaccharides.

2,3,5-Tri-O-p-chlorobenzyl-L-fucopyranoside is a modified sugar and an effective inhibitor of the glycosidase enzymes. It has been shown to inhibit the synthesis of glycogen in vitro. 2,3,5-Tri-O-p-chlorobenzyl-L-fucopyranoside is a major component of commercially available agarose gel electrophoresis buffers and is also used for modification of proteins by click chemistry. The compound can be custom synthesised with a high degree of purity and can be fluorinated for use in mass spectrometry.

4-Aminophenyl b-D-thioglucopyranoside is a compound that belongs to the group of small molecules and has been studied for its potential use as a drug to treat brain tumours. It has been shown that 4-Aminophenyl b-D-thioglucopyranoside binds to centromeric DNA sequences in mammalian cells, which can lead to inhibition of transcription and replication. This inhibitory effect on transcription and replication is due to the inhibition of acetyltransferase enzymes by 4-Aminophenyl b-D-thioglucopyranoside.

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Shortest chain oligosaccharide that can be classified as a maltodextrin. A component of liquid glucose (a commercial sweetener composed of glucose, maltose, maltotriose and maltotetrose).

Decyl D-glucopyranoside is a sodium salt of decyl D-glucopyranoside that is used as a detergent additive in cleaning compositions. Decyl D-glucopyranoside has shown antimicrobial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Clostridium perfringens. Decyl D-glucopyranoside has also been shown to have chemical stability at high temperatures, making it useful in the manufacture of lacrimal gland preparations and cationic surfactants.

D-Galacturono-6,3-lactone is a fatty acid that is part of the glucuronolactone family and has been shown to have anti-obesity effects in vitro. D-Galacturono-6,3-lactone has been synthesized from sodium citrate and hydrochloric acid in the presence of magnesium salt, and the product was purified by crystallization. It has also been shown to inhibit aminotransferase activity and increase locomotor activity. D-Galacturono-6,3-lactone has a ph optimum of 4.5, which can be determined by an analytical method involving the measurement of hydrogen ion concentration.

ADP-L-glycero-b-D-manno-heptose is a synthetic, fluorinated oligosaccharide that is custom synthesized and modified. It has a high purity level and CAS No., as well as being a complex carbohydrate that can be modified with methylation or click modification to generate desired properties. ADP-L-glycero-b-D-manno-heptose is an Oligosaccharide with a glycosylation and methylation. This compound can be used in the synthesis of saccharides, polysaccharides, or other complex carbohydrates.