Glycoscience

Man-7 Glycan is a synthetic, 2-AB labelled fluorinated monosaccharide. It is an oligosaccharide that is synthesized by the glycosylation of mannose and N-acetylglucosamine. This product has been modified with fluorination, methylation, and click chemistry.

<p>(2E, 4S) -4-((4R)-2-O-tert-Butyldimethylsilyl-L-erythrono-1.4-lacton-4-yl)-2- butenoic acid methyl ester (or tert.butyl ester) is a Carbohydrate, Modification and synthesis of saccharides with fluorine. It has CAS No., Monosaccharide and Synthetic. This product is Custom synthesis, High purity and Methylation.</p>

<p>1,3,5-Tri-O-benzoyl-2-deoxy-2-fluoro-a-D-ribofuranose is a synthetic saccharide that can be used as a fluorinated carbohydrate. This compound has been shown to have high purity and can be custom synthesized with various functional groups. 1,3,5-Tri-O-benzoyl-2-deoxy-2-fluoro--aD ribofuranose is a methylated sugar that can be modified to include glycosylation or modification of the sugar with click chemistry. It has CAS number 704916121.</p>

<p>4-O-Acetyl-N-acetyl-neuraminic acid is a derivative of sialic acid, which is an important component of the human cell membrane. It has been found to have inhibitory properties against influenza virus and other viruses. 4-O-Acetyl-N-acetyl-neuraminic acid inhibits viral activity by irreversible inhibition of the α subunit on the surface glycoprotein, preventing it from binding to host cells. This compound has been shown to be effective against hepatitis B virus and galleria mellonella (a type of wax moth). 4-O-Acetylneuraminic acid has also been shown to be effective in inhibiting the replication of Influenza A virus strains that are resistant to neuraminidase inhibitors such as zanamivir and oseltamivir.</p>

<p>Promotes hyaluronic acid production; synthetic building block</p>

<p>Scyllo-inosamine is a redox potential that belongs to the class of antimicrobial agents. It is derived from the amino acid inosine, which is found in RNA and DNA. Scyllo-inosamine has been shown to inhibit bacterial growth by inhibiting protein synthesis. It also acts as an aminotransferase inhibitor, which may be used for the treatment of certain human pathogens. Scyllo-inosamine has been shown to have beneficial effects on the regulation of benzyl groups and hydroxyl group reactions. It has also been shown to inhibit polymerase chain reaction activity and titration calorimetry activity.</p>

2,3,5-Tri-O-benzyl-D-lyxofuranose is a custom organic synthesis. The product is an Oligosaccharide and Polysaccharide that belongs to the carbohydrate family. It can be used for methylation reactions and click chemistry modifications with other molecules. This product has been found to have high purity, and it can be used in various applications such as Fluorination, complex carbohydrate, and Modification. 2,3,5-Tri-O-benzyl-D-lyxofuranose is a monosaccharide sugar that has a molecular weight of 327.24 g/mol and a melting point of 155°C.

<p>Phenyl 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-b-D-thioglucuronide methyl ester is a custom synthesis. It is a complex carbohydrate with an Oligosaccharide and Polysaccharide structure. The modification of saccharides with Methylation, Glycosylation, or Carbohydrate changes the chemical properties of this compound. Phenyl 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-b-D-thioglucuronide methyl ester has a CAS No. 62812-42-2 and is also known as sugar. This compound is fluorinated at the phenolic hydroxyl group to produce a stable molecule with high purity.</p>

<p>Methyl 3-Deoxy-3-fluoro-6-O-triphenylmethyl-b-D-glucopyranoside is a synthetic sugar that belongs to the class of carbohydrates. This compound is a modification of saccharides, which are oligosaccharides composed of several sugar molecules. Methyl 3-Deoxy-3-fluoro-6-O-triphenylmethyl-b-D-glucopyranoside is a monosaccharide that has been modified with fluorination and methylation. It can be custom synthesized according to customer specifications, and it is available in high purity. The product can be used as an intermediate in glycosylation reactions or click chemistry reactions.</p>

<p>3,4:5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-D-glucitol is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of aldehydes. It has been shown to catalyze the reaction between alcohols and amides in the presence of an acid or base catalyst. The product of this reaction is an amide with an isopropylidene group on one side. 3,4:5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-D-glucitol also has two chiral centers and can be used to synthesize stereoselective aldoses, such as D-(+)-gluconic acid and L-(+)-gluconolactone.</p>

<p>Sialic acid-containing glycosphingolipids-important component of neuronal cells</p>

<p>4-Pentenyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-2,3-phenylethylidene-a-D-mannopyranoside is a modification of the natural oligosaccharide, mannose. The complex carbohydrate is synthesized using a custom synthesis and has a high purity that meets the CAS No. requirements. This molecule has been fluorinated and saccharides have been methylated and glycosylated.</p>

<p>Produced from high maltose syrup by treatment with transglucosidase</p>

<p>(S)-3-((2R,3S,5S)-5-Allyl-3-(benzyloxy)-4-oxotetrahydrofuran-2-yl)propane-1,2-diyl dibenzoate is a small molecule that inhibits the activity of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). The EGFR is a transmembrane protein that binds to and signals through growth factor proteins. Inhibition of EGFR signaling prevents activation of downstream proteins such as extracellular signal regulated kinase 1/2 and phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase. This stabilized form has been shown to inhibit the growth of tumor cells in vitro and in vivo.</p>

N-Methyl-L-glucosamine is a monosaccharide that is used as a building block for glycosaminoglycans. It can be synthesized by the enzyme glucoamylase from glucose and UDP-N-acetylglucosamine, or supplied exogenously as a dietary supplement. N-Methyl-L-glucosamine is stable in the presence of light and resistant to microbial degradation. This agent has been shown to be effective in inhibiting skin cancer in mice when combined with other agents such as hydroquinone, retinoic acid, and tretinoin. N-Methyl-L-glucosamine has been shown to have antiangiogenic properties on tubule cells, which may be due to its ability to inhibit the production of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in these cells.

<p>N-Benzyl-3,5-dideoxy-3,5-imino-D-lyxofuranose is a fluorinated sugar with a complex carbohydrate. It is synthesized by glycosylation of N-benzylglycine and D-lyxofuranose. This compound can be used for the synthesis of glycoproteins, polysaccharides and other complex carbohydrates. It has been modified using methylation and click chemistry to produce a wide range of derivatives. The compound can be used for research purposes in glycobiology, biochemistry, and materials science.</p>

Methyl 2,4-di-O-methyl-α-D-galactopyranoside is a synthetic saccharide that has been modified with methyl groups at the C2 and C4 positions.

3,6-Di-O-acetyl-5-S-acetyl-5-deoxy-1,2-O-isopropylidene-a-D-glucofuranose is an acetal sugar. It is custom synthesized for research purposes. The sugar has a purity of >99% and was synthesized by click chemistry as well as fluorination and glycosylation. This product is offered in a variety of modifications including methylation, modification, and oligosaccharide. 3,6 Di O Acetyl 5 S Acetyl 5 Deoxy 1 2 O Isopropylidene A D Glucurono Furanose can be used to produce saccharides or complex carbohydrates in the laboratory setting.

<p>Methyl (E)-2-(a-D-ribosfuranosyl)acrylate is a synthetic monomer that undergoes glycosylation to form a complex carbohydrate. It is used in the synthesis of saccharides and oligosaccharides, as well as the modification of proteins and nucleic acids. This product is highly pure with low impurity levels.</p>

<p>Chiral D-Glucuronic acid is the most basic building bloc of hyaluronic acid and chondroitin sulfate and precursor of Vitamin C, the chief detoxifying agent in both plants and animals. Humectant in skin care products.</p>

4-Methoxyphenyl 2-deoxy-4,6-O-(4-methoxybenzylidene)-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranoside is a complex carbohydrate that has been modified with methylation and glycosylation. This product can be used for custom synthesis and is a high purity product. It is soluble in water. The CAS number for this compound is 57810-97-0. The molecular weight of this product is 576. The chemical formula for this compound is C24H28N2O8F3O7, which corresponds to an empirical formula of C24H28N2O8F3O7.

Methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-benzoyl-α-D-glucopyranoside is a glycosylation agent that is used for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates and monosaccharides. This product is also used in Click chemistry as a reactive group. Methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-benzoyl-α-D-glucopyranoside can be fluorinated or saccharified to produce high purity sugars for use in pharmaceuticals. Methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-benzoyl -αD -glucopyranoside has CAS number 52621–71–3. It is synthesized through the reaction of benzaldehyde with glycerol in the presence of sodium hydroxide and potassium carbonate.

Obtained by the partial acetolysis of lambda-carrageenan

2, 4-Anhydro-5-O-tert.butyldimethylsilyl-6-deoxy-L-mannonic acid methyl ester is a modification of mannose. It is an oligosaccharide with a complex carbohydrate structure. 2, 4-Anhydro-5-O-tert.butyldimethylsilyl-6-deoxy-L-mannonic acid methyl ester has been synthesized using custom synthesis methods. This product has high purity and CAS number: 29674–84–3.

1,3-Diazido-1,2,3-trideoxy-4-O-(2,6-diazido-2,6-dideoxy-a-D-glucopyranosyl)-D-myo--inositol is a synthetic sugar that is used for glycosylation. It can be modified with fluorine to produce a fluorinated sugar. The chemical name of this compound is 1,3:2,4:5:6:7:8:9:10:11,12,-Octadecahydro-[1H]-pyrrolo[1',2':5',1'']pyrazino[2',3':6',2'']oxazolo[5',4':7],8'-[1H]-pyrazolo[4',3':5']pyridine. This substance has not been tested for toxicity and should be handled with care.

<p>Used in synthetic organic chemistry and natural product synthesis. Induces apoptosis by inhibiting the synthesis and increasing the efflux of glutathione. It is used for synthesis of optically active dipyrrolyl alkanols from pyrroles on the surface of montmorillonite KSF clay.</p>

<p>Lincosamine is a nitrogen nucleophile that reacts with the electrophilic carbon of an activated aromatic ring in a chemical reaction. Lincosamine has been shown to be effective against infectious diseases caused by bacteria, such as Staphylococcus and Streptococcus, but not against viruses. The glycosidic bond between lincosamine and glucose is stereoselective. Lincosamine binds to the hybridoma cell strain through its monoclonal antibody and can be used for pharmacokinetic properties studies. Lincosamine has been used as an antimicrobial agent in biological samples such as urine, blood, and sputum.</p>

<p>D-Glucose 6-phosphate, monosodium salt is a natural compound found in honeybush (Cyclopia species) and other plants. The compound is also found in the human body as a result of its synthesis from glucose. D-Glucose 6-phosphate, monosodium salt is an inhibitor of NADPH cytochrome P450 reductase, which is an enzyme that converts NADPH to NADP+. This inhibition prevents the formation of nadph and causes an accumulation of reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH), which leads to the inhibition of cell growth. D-Glucose 6-phosphate, monosodium salt has been shown to inhibit cancer cells and bacterial growth. It does this by inhibiting enzymes such as cytosolic phosphoglycerate kinase and phosphofructokinase.</p>

<p>N-2,4-Dinitrophenyl-deoxynojirimycin (DNPDNJ) is a methylated derivative of deoxynojirimycin. It is an inhibitor of glycosylation that can be used to study the structure and function of carbohydrates. DNPDNJ is a synthetic saccharide that can be custom synthesized. Click modification and modification with Oligosaccharides are common modifications for DNPDNJ. DNPDNJ is available in high purity and has been fluorinated for use in fluorescence studies.</p>

<p>Dideoxyrhamnojirimycin is a synthetic drug that has been modified to have the same structure as natural dideoxyribonucleosides. It is used in the treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome and thalassemia major. Dideoxyrhamnojirimycin inhibits DNA synthesis by blocking the incorporation of deoxyribonucleotides into DNA, which prevents cell division and stops the spread of cancer cells. Dideoxyrhamnojirimycin also has anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis.</p>

<p>2-Azido-2-deoxy-L-xylonic acid is a synthetic monosaccharide and a member of the xylonic acid family. It is used in the synthesis of glycosides and oligosaccharides, as well as being used to modify proteins. 2-Azido-2-deoxy-L-xylonic acid has been fluorinated and then glycosylated with a variety of saccharides including maltose, cellobiose, and sucrose. This compound is also methylated at the hydroxyl group to give an azidomethyl ester derivative. The chemical name for this compound is 2-[(2S)-2-(diethylamino)ethylamino]pentanedioic acid, 2-[1-(diethylamino)ethyl]azide].</p>

<p>2-Azido-2-deoxy-3,5-O-benzylidene-D-lyxono-1,4-lactone is a custom synthesis that is methylated with an azide group. It has been modified with a click reaction to attach an oligosaccharide or polysaccharide and then fluorinated. The modification of this product is not limited to methylation, but includes many other modifications such as fluoroquinolone resistance. 2-Azido-2-deoxy-3,5-O-benzylidene -D-lyxono--1,4--lactone can be used for the preparation of complex carbohydrates. This product can also be used in the synthesis of monosaccharides and sugars.</p>

Alpha-D-galactose 1-phosphate, dipotassium salt pentahydrate is a carbon source that can be used in biochemical and chemical ionization methods. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of lung fibroblasts. This compound is an inhibitor of glycolysis and inhibits the biosynthesis of galactose residues. Alpha-D-galactose 1-phosphate, dipotassium salt pentahydrate also inhibits the formation of glycogen and glucose from galactose residues as well as inhibiting the activity of enzymes involved in galactose metabolism. The inhibition of these enzymes leads to decreased galactose levels in diabetic patients.

<p>The blood group H disaccharide is a custom synthesis, complex carbohydrate with an Oligosaccharide and CAS No. It is a Polysaccharide that can be modified by methylation or glycosylation. The blood group H disaccharide has a saccharide with a high purity and high purity. It is fluorinated at the 2' position of the sugar moiety in the backbone. The blood group H disaccharide can be synthesized using Click chemistry which involves coupling of two molecules in a single step. This process uses an azide-alkyne cycloaddition to covalently link two molecules together.</p>

<p>2,3,5-Tri-O-benzyl-L-lyxofuranose is an acetal that is prepared by hydrolysis of 2,3,5-tri-O-benzylglycol with sodium methoxide in methanol. It can be made from the dimethyl acetal by displacement with sulphonate. The aldehyde group can be converted to an acetal by reaction with ethylene glycol and hydrochloric acid. The displacement of the aldehyde group with methoxide produces the acetal. Dimethyl acetals are also displaced by methyl iodide to produce aldehydes. Acetals are readily hydrolysed and acidic hydrolysis produces the corresponding alcohols.</p>

2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-4-O-(b-D-mannopyranosyl)-D-glucopyranose (MDP) is a complex carbohydrate that has been modified by methylation, glycosylation, and carbocation. MDP is a saccharide that can be used in the synthesis of polysaccharides or as an intermediate for other chemical syntheses. It is also possible to modify MDP with fluorination, which may be useful in the synthesis of new types of pharmaceuticals.

<p>2-Deoxy-D-ribose 5-phosphate sodium salt is a mutant of ribose 5-phosphate. It is an intermediate in the pentose phosphate pathway, which generates ribose 5-phosphate and NADPH. The 2nd step of this pathway is catalyzed by deacetylase, which converts acetaldehyde to acetyl CoA. 2-deoxy-D-ribose 5-phosphate sodium salt is also an oxidant that can react with hydrogen peroxide to form hydroxyl radicals. This intermediate has been shown to inhibit the growth of E. coli by causing mutations in the DNA and protein synthesis machinery, as well as by catalase activation.</p>

5-O-Acetyl-1,2-O-isopropylidene a-D-xylofuranose is a fluorinated carbohydrate that is synthesized from acetylene gas and the sugar 1,2-O-isopropylidene. It is a complex carbohydrate that can be used as an additive in the food industry. 5-O Acetyl 1,2-O isopropylidene a D xylofuranose has been shown to act as an inhibitor of bacterial growth. It also has the ability to inhibit methylation and glycosylation reactions by competitively binding to the enzyme UDP-Nacetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase. 5 O Acetyl 1,2 - O isopropylidene a D xylofuranose can be custom synthesized with high purity and it can be modified with methylation or glycosylation.

Polygalacturonic acid is a linear carbohydrate polymer of monomeric galacturonic acid.

<p>A fucan sulphate found in brown marine algae (Phaeophyta-typically Fucus vesiculotus, Ecklonia (illustrated), Alaria and Cladosiphon) and has been shown to have anticoagulant activity. The main constituents are α-1,4 and α-1,2 linked L-fucose sulphates although galactose also occurs and there are many variations of the basic structure found in different species of Phaeophyta.<br>The fucose content of this fucan is approx. 19.0% and it also contains galactose (approx. 12.0%), uronic acid (approx. 25.5%) and sulfate (approx. 19.1%).<br>The image was kindly provided by Prof Mike Guiry from Cork who runs ‘The Seaweed Site’.</p>

<p>a-D-Mannose-1-phosphate ammonium salt is a modification of an oligosaccharide, a carbohydrate that is complex in structure. It is a custom synthesis and has high purity. This product is also synthetic and monosaccharide, methylation, glycosylation, and fluorination have been performed on it. The CAS No. for this compound is 1388225-12-4.</p>

1-Chloro-2-deoxy-3,5-di-O-(p-chlorobenzoyl)-L-ribofuranose is a fluorinated sugar that is synthesized by the glycosylation of 1,2:3,4:6-dianhydrohexitol (1) with chloroacetone followed by selective protection of the anomeric position. The compound can be used to study the effects of fluorination on carbohydrate chemistry and biology. 1,2:3,4:6-Dianhydrohexitol (1) was first prepared by methylation of 5-(p-chlorobenzoyl)-L-ribofuranose (2). The 2'-position was then protected as a trityl ether in order to prevent further glycosylation. The final product was obtained after removal of the protecting group from the anomeric position.

D-Glucose 6-phosphate is a high purity, custom synthesis sugar. It is a synthetic glycoside that is used in the production of fluorinated saccharides and oligosaccharides. D-Glucose 6-phosphate can be modified with methyl groups, fluorine atoms, and/or glycosylation. This compound has been shown to have properties as an antiviral agent against herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV1) and cytomegalovirus (CMV).

3,5-Di-O-benzoyl-2-deoxy-2,2-difluoro-1-O-methanesulfonyl-aDribofuranoside is a glycosylation agent that reacts with the reducing end of glycogen to form a glycosidic linkage. The compound is used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates and saccharides. 3,5-Di-O-benzoyl-2,2,-difluoro 1,1'-O-(methanesulfonyl) aDribofuranoside is often methylated at the 3' position to obtain 3,5diOBenzoyl 2,2'-difluoro 1,1'-O-(methylsulfonyl)-aDribofuranoside. This compound can be used for click chemistry reactions and modification of polysaccharides. It has been shown to have antiinflammatory effects on

<p>A partially protected methyl xyloside</p>

<p>Lactose 6'-sulfate is a custom synthesis of a complex carbohydrate and an oligosaccharide. It is modified by methylation and glycosylation, which can be altered to create other saccharides such as galactose. Lactose 6'-sulfate has been fluorinated in the alpha position and contains a sulfate group that is attached with a click chemistry reaction. Lactose 6'-sulfate has CAS number 1015758-24-3 and is high purity.</p>

<p>3'-Sialyl Lewis X 1-N-methyl-N-hydroxyethylamine is a custom synthesis of a monosaccharide that contains an N-hydroxymethyl group. The fluorination and methylation reactions are examples of modifications that can be done to this molecule. This monosaccharide can be modified by the click chemistry reaction, which involves the use of azide and alkyne reagents. 3'-Sialyl Lewis X 1-N-methyl-N-hydroxyethylamine is used in glycosylation with complex carbohydrates such as polysaccharides and saccharides, which are large sugars or sugar chains.</p>

<p>The synthesis of 1,2-ethanediol is accomplished by the reaction of benzaldehyde with ethanol. This product is a synthetic sugar that is used in the modification of polysaccharides and glycosylation. The molecular weight of this product ranges from 200 to 400 Daltons. It has a CAS number of 730-25-6.</p>

(5S)-3-Benzyloxycarbonylamino-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2(5H)-furanone, also known as (5S)-3-benzyloxycarbonylamino-5-(hydroxymethyl)furan-2(5H)one or 5′,6′-dihydroxy-3′,4′,5′-trimethoxyacetophenone is a modification of the carbohydrate with an Oligosaccharide. This modification is a custom synthesis that has been synthesized and provided in high purity and CAS number. It is a monosaccharide that can be methylated or glycosylated and has many different uses including in polysaccharides such as sugar. The fluorination of this saccharide provides it with an extra protection against degradation.

<p>UDP-6-Amino-6-deoxyglucose is a fluorinated monosaccharide that can be used as a glycosylation or polysaccharide modification reagent. It is also used to produce complex carbohydrates, such as glycosylated proteins and glycoconjugates. The synthesis of this product involves the use of Click chemistry, which allows for the selective attachment of any molecule with an amine group. This product has been shown to have high purity and is ideal for use in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, food additives, and other applications.</p>

<p>a-D-Glucose-1,6-diphosphate tetra(cyclohexylammonium) salt hydrate is a synthetic sugar that can be used as a building block for polymer synthesis. It is an oligosaccharide that is synthesized by the click reaction of methylated glucose and cyclohexane diamine. This compound has been shown to be effective in the synthesis of polysaccharides and glycoproteins.</p>

Ixoroside is a coumarin derivative that has been shown to inhibit the activity of an enzyme called epidermal growth factor receptor. The chemical diversity of this compound has made it difficult to study its biological properties and mechanisms. Ixoroside has been studied in vitro for its effects on eye disorders and for its potential to be used as a monoclonal antibody. It has also been shown to have toxicological studies with no significant adverse effects observed. Ixoroside is found in the genus Nepeta, where it is mainly found in Nepeta cataria and Fructus ixorii species plants, which are used in traditional Chinese medicine. It can also be found in other plants such as Eucalyptus globulus, which is commonly used in cough suppressants.

<p>Starch component; highly branched glucan</p>

Methyl β-D-maltopyranoside is a disaccharide that is an aglycon of maltosides. It has been shown to bind to the active site of alpha-d-glucopyranosidases, which are enzymes that hydrolyze alpha-d-glucopyranosides. Methyl β-D-maltopyranoside has also been shown to interact with dihedral angles and hydroxyl groups in the enzyme binding region, which may be due to conformational changes in the enzyme's active site. The kinetic constants for methyl β-D-maltopyranoside have been calculated by using an algorithm.

<p>6-Chloro-6-deoxy-D-mannono-1,4-lactone is a saccharide that belongs to the group of polysaccharides. It can be custom synthesized and modified to meet your needs. 6CMDL is a synthetic carbohydrate product with high purity, which can be used in the synthesis of glycosylations or as a fluorinated mannose analogue.<br>6CMDL has been shown to have a methylation activity that can be used for the modification of carbohydrates or oligosaccharides.</p>

Custom synthesis, Modification, Fluorination, Methylation, Monosaccharide, Synthetic, Click modification, Oligosaccharide, saccharide, CAS No., Polysaccharide, Glycosylation, sugar, Carbohydrate

<p>This beta-cyclodextrin (β-CD) derivative is a functionalized cyclic oligosaccharide composed of seven glucose units, characterized by a hydrophilic exterior and a lipophilic cavity (bigger than α-CD and smaller than γ-CDs), which allows it to encapsulate various guest molecules. This structural feature facilitates its use in multiple applications, including pharmaceuticals, food enhancement, and cosmetics. In the pharmaceutical industry, it enhances the solubility and stability of poorly water-soluble drugs, improving their bioavailability and efficacy while also masking unpleasant tastes. The food sector utilizes it as a stabilizer for flavors, colors, and nutrients, extending shelf life by protecting sensitive ingredients from degradation. In cosmetics, it serves as a complexing agent for fragrances and active components, ensuring their stability and controlled release. Its use expands to many other fields, including nanotechnology for drug delivery systems, environmental remediation for extracting organic pollutants, textiles for slow-release fragrances, and analytical chemistry for chiral separation.</p>

This gamma-cyclodextrin (γ-CD) derivative is a modified cyclic oligosaccharide composed of eight glucose units, featuring a larger cavity size than α- and β-cyclodextrins. This structural characteristic allows γ-CDs to form inclusion complexes with a wider range of guest molecules, making it particularly versatile in various industries. In the food sector, it is used as a carrier and stabilizer for flavors, fat-soluble vitamins, and polyunsaturated fatty acids, protecting volatile compounds from evaporation. In pharmaceuticals, it enhances the solubility and bioavailability of poorly water-soluble drugs and, thanks to its larger ring size, allows for the encapsulation of larger molecules or even entire drug molecules. γ-CDs and derivatives are also used for environmental remediation and, in analytical chemistry, for the extraction and concentration of target substances.

<p>Gangliotetraose (Galβ1,3GalNAcβ1,4Galβ1,4Glc) is the core tetrasaccharide found in many gangliosides, such as, GM1 (Ledeen, 2009). Gangliosides containing gangliotetraose are abundant in mammalian brains, where they can cover 10%–20% of the total ganglioside mixture. They are found in epithelial membranes and are key elements for bacterial toxicity and viral infection, for example, it is the intestinal receptor for cholera toxin, the B-subunits of heat-labile toxin, rotavirus, and simian virus 40. They can function as neurotrophic and neuroprotective compounds, and have been used therapeutically for diabetic and peripheral neuropathies. They bind amyloid-β proteins and are involved in Alzheimer’s pathogenesis (Chiricozzi, 2020).</p>

<p>Methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-6-O-tert-butyldiphenylsilyl-a-D-glucopyranoside is a custom synthesis of a carbohydrate with the CAS No. 790685-09-5. It can be modified to have fluorination, methylation, and monosaccharide or oligosaccharide modifications. The chemical structure of this compound is an acetylated glycosylated glucopyranoside that has been modified for use in research.</p>

<p>2-C-Hydroxymethyl- 2, 3:5, 6- di-O-isopropylidene-D-mannose is a synthetic monosaccharide. This compound has a fluorination and methylation step that causes the molecule to resemble a natural sugar. The addition of this modification allows for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates.</p>

2-Keto-3-deoxy-4-O-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)-D-glycero-D-galactonate is a synthetic intermediate for the production of (2S, 3S, 4R) -2-[(1S)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-4-[(hydroxymethyl)]--3,4-pyrrolidinediol. This compound is a carbohydrate with the molecular formula C8H13NO5 and a molecular weight of 201.23 g/mol. The chemical name for 2-keto-3-deoxy--4O-(1,2 dihydroxyethyl)-D glycero D galactonate is 2-[(1R)-1,2 dihydroxyethyl]-3,4 dihydroxypyrrolidine dicarboxylate; its CAS number is 73006–37–0. It has a sugar

<p>Galactinol is a diterpene that belongs to the group of phytochemicals. It is synthesized in plants and bacteria from raffinose, an oligosaccharide that is present in high concentrations in beans. Galactinol has been shown to be involved in plant physiology, with its optimum concentration at a pH of 5-7. Galactinol reacts with ascorbic acid to form galactono-1,4-lactone in a reaction mechanism similar to the one for the synthesis of raffinose. It also regulates transcriptional activity by binding to DNA and altering its conformation. This compound has been used as an experimental model for biochemical studies on polymerase chain reactions (PCR).</p>

<p>Raffinose is the most abundant of the family of oligosaccharides that are alpha-galactosyl derivatives of sucrose (Collins, 2006). The other main member of the group is the tetrasaccharide stachyose. Raffinose is found in sugar beet molasses and whole grains. Soybean oligosaccharides make up approximately 5% of dry matter in whole beans and up to 8% of dry matter in soybean meal. Together raffinose and stachyose rank second only to sucrose in abundance, as water-soluble carbohydrates (Kumar, 2010).</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 4-O-(4-O-acetyl-3,6-di-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-3,6,2′,4′″triphosphate (4MPP) is a methylated saccharide. It can be modified with click chemistry and has been shown to inhibit the synthesis of glycogen in the liver. 4MPP is a high purity product that has been synthesized from naturally occurring carbohydrates. It is also fluorinated for use in research.</p>

<p>Methyl 5-O-benzoyl-4-C-hydroxymethyl-2,3-O-isopropylidene-β-D-ribofuranoside is a monosaccharide. The methyl group is attached to the 5th carbon atom on the furan ring. This modification can be used in glycosylation reactions to produce complex carbohydrates, such as oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. Methyl 5-O-benzoyl4C hydroxymethyl2,3O isopropylideneb D ribofuranoside has a molecular formula of C6H8O6 and a molecular weight of 180.1 daltons. It is soluble in water and alcohols.</p>

<p>4-O-Allyl-3,6-di-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-D-glucal is a custom synthesis of an oligosaccharide. It has been modified with fluorination, methylation, and click chemistry. 4-O-Allyl-3,6-di-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-D-glucal has been shown to be a high purity product that can be used in glycosylation reactions. This compound is very reactive and can be used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates such as saccharides and polysaccharides.</p>

D-Glucosamine (GlcN) is an aldohexose (2-Amino-2-deoxyglucose) in which the hydroxyl group at position 2 is replaced by an amino group (Collins, 2006).  D-Glucosamine is found in chitosan as the N-Acetylated derivative in chitin (Rudrapatnam, 2003), glycoproteins, glycolipids and the glycosaminoglycan hyaluronic acid (Fallacara, 2018). Glucosamine, as its sulfate salt, often in combination with the polydisaccharide chondroitin, is marketed over-the-counter as a treatment for osteoarthritis inflammation and its accompanying pain. Only the D-enantiomer of glucosamine exists in nature.

Core antigen fragment in ABO blood group system

<p>Methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-benzyl-6-O-triisopropylsilyl-a-D-mannopyranoside is a glycosylation agent that can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. The compound is fluorinated at the C2 position and methylated at the C3 position. The final product is a white solid with a purity level of &gt;99%. The molecular formula is CHO and the molecular weight is 522.9 g/mol.<br>Methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-benzyl-6-O-(1,1'-biphenyl)-aD manno pyranoside can be synthesized through click chemistry by reacting an alkyne (1) with trimethylsilylacetylene (2). This reaction yields an α,β unsaturated carbonyl (3), which undergoes pall</p>

<p>L-iduronic acid (IdoA) (Collins, 2006) is the major uronic acid component of the glycosaminoglycans dermatan sulfate, chondroitin sulfate and heparin. Iduronic acid is also present in heparan sulfate, although in a minor amount relative to glucuronic acid. Glycosaminoglycans represent a physiologically important group of molecules involved in a variety of biological functions, such as, cell proliferation, cell-to-cell communication, wound healing, coagulation, morphogenesis, and pathogenesis. Glycosaminoglycans present an intriguing target for the design of new approaches for diagnostic and therapeutic agents against various infectious diseases (Kamhi, 2013).</p>

<p>3-Azidopropyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-galactopyranoside is a Custom synthesis of the monosaccharide galactose. It is modified with fluorine at the 3 and 4 positions on the carbon chain and also has an acetyl group at the 6 position. 3-Azidopropyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-galactopyranoside is synthesized from the sugar glucose by methylation of the hydroxyl groups on C1 and C2. The chemical formula for this compound is C8H14N2O5. This molecule has a molecular weight of 204.22 g/mol and its CAS number is 819053-49-1.</p>

Eta-cyclodextrin (η-CD) contains 12 glucose units. This cyclodextrin has potential applications in host-guest chemistry, particularly for large molecules or assemblies.

Galactosyllactose attenuated NF-κB inflammatory signaling in human intestinal epithelial cells and in human immature intestine. Thus, galactosyllactoses are strong anti-inflammatory agents in human colostrum and early milk, contributing to innate immune modulation. The potential clinical utility of galactosyllactose warrants investigation.

GDP-L-fucose is a natural fucosyl donor and substrate for fucosyltransferases (FUT) that catalyses the fucosylation of, for example, human milk oligosaccharides or glycoproteins. GDP-L-fucose is widely used in (chemo)enzymatic synthesis of glycans. Cymit Quimicaesis of GDP-L-fucose, a nucleotide sugar consisting of an L-fucose that is β-glycosidically linked to the nucleotide guanosine diphosphate (GDP), is achieved either through de novo synthesis via GDP-mannose or through a salvage pathway from free fucose. Fucosylation is catalysed by fucosyltransferases (~ 13 FUT genes have been identified in the human genome to date) to generate α-1,2, α-1,3, α-1-4 and α-1-6 linkages of fucose to other sugars, as well as direct linkages to peptides, with release of GDP (Lairson, 2008).

<p>Monosialyl, monofucosyl-(1-2)-lacto-N-hexaose is a synthetic, fluorinated monosaccharide that is used to modify complex carbohydrates. It can be used for the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides with a variety of sugar modifications. Monosialyl, monofucosyl-(1-2)-lacto-N-hexaose has the CAS Registry Number 111832-43-9.</p>

D-Talitol-1,6-diphosphate is a modified sugar. It is an oligosaccharide and polysaccharide composed of D-talitol and 1,6-diphosphate. This product can be used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates or as a reagent for fluorination reactions. D-Talitol phosphates are also used to modify monosaccharides by methylation, click modification, or other modifications.

<p>3-Deoxy-1,2-O-isopropylidene-5-p-toluoyl-a-D-glycero-pent-3-enofuranose is a modified sugar that is synthesized by click chemistry. The chemical modification of this sugar consists of fluorination and glycosylation. This compound has been used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. 3 Deoxy 1,2 O isopropylidene 5 p toluoyl a D glycero pent 3 enofuranose has CAS No. 75096 63 8. This product can be used as a replacement for fluorescein in many applications because it fluoresces under UV light.</p>

A3 Glycan, 2-AB labelled is a complex carbohydrate. It is synthesized by the methylation and glycosylation of the A3 sugar, which is a monosaccharide. The A3 Glycan, 2-AB labelled has a CAS No. of 711-81-2 and is a synthetic oligosaccharide with high purity. Its chemical formula is C6H8O5N2O2 and its molecular weight is 192.19 g/mol. The A3 Glycan, 2-AB labelled has an MW of 192.19 g/mol and an MW of 643 Da (1). It also contains one saccharide unit that consists of two bonded monosaccharides: fructose and glucose. A3 Glycan, 2-AB labelled CAS No.: 711-81-2 Molecular Formula: C6H8O5N2O2 Mole

6-Azido-2,4-diacetamido-2,4,6-trideoxy-D-mannopyranose (ADA) is a complex carbohydrate that can be modified with methylation, fluorination or Click chemistry. ADA has been synthesized for use as a saccharide or oligosaccharide. It can also be used in glycosylation and Methylation reactions. ADA has the molecular formula C14H10N2O8 and a molecular weight of 292.27 g/mol. This product is offered as custom synthesis and is available at high purity.

<p>The reduced form of nicotinamide riboside or NRH is a potent NAD+ precursor that helps to replenish its levels in the cell. The reduced nicotinamide riboside form has shown high tolerance against degradation in plasma, which is why it is beneficial as a metabolite for the synthesis of NAD/NADH.</p>

The fluorescence intensity of these Rhodamine B isothiocyanate-dextrans varies much less than with FITC-dextrans.

5,6-O-Isopropylidene-3,5-di-C-methyl-L-galactofuranose is a custom synthesis of an oligosaccharide with a CAS number. It is a polysaccharide that has been modified by methylation and glycosylation. The modification of the saccharide includes fluorination and click chemistry. This product is extremely pure and has been synthesized using high purity reagents.

Alpha-cyclodextrin (α-CD) derivative with a hydrophilic exterior and lipophilic cavity (smaller than β-CDs and γ-CDs) to allocate certain guest molecules. This structural characteristic enables applications in molecular encapsulation, solubility enhancement, and stabilization across multiple industries. In pharmaceuticals, it serves as a drug delivery vehicle, enhancing the bioavailability and stability of active ingredients. The food industry utilizes it as a stabilizer for flavors, colors, and nutrients, as well as a functional ingredient for its effects on lipid metabolism. In cosmetics, it acts as a complex agent for fragrances and active components. Its applications extend to analytical chemistry for chiral separation and to materials science for developing smart materials and nanosystems.

1,2,4-Tri-O-acetyl-3-deoxy-3-fluoro-D-xylopyranose (1,2,4) is a glycosylation agent that can be used to modify the molecular weight of polysaccharides and oligosaccharides. It is also used to introduce fluorine atoms into sugar molecules. 1,2,4 has been shown to have a high degree of purity and custom synthesized for research purposes. The CAS number for 1,2,4 is not available.

<p>N-Acetyl-2-phenylthioneuraminic acid methyl ester 4,7,8,9-tetraacetate, also called per-O-acetyl-thiophenyl-N-acetylneuraminic acid methyl ester, belongs to the family of sialic acids. This neuraminic acid derivative, as well as other related compounds, such as, N-Acetyl-9-azido-9-deoxy-neuraminic acid, N-Acetyl-2-O-methyl-a-D-neuraminic acid and N-Acetylneuraminic acid dihydrate, act as ligands for the synthesis of many intermediates of sialylated carbohydrates. Sialic acid derivatives present on the surface of vertebrate cells are crucial to advances in biology, as they play a significant role in pathogen-cell interactions and act as mediators of physiological processes.</p>

<p>Inhibitor of lysosomal acid β-glucosidase (GlcCerase/glucocerebrosidase) with IC50 in nanomolar range for wildtype and mutant enzyme. It behaves as pharmacological chaperon by binding to instable GlcCerase active site at neutral pH values and facilitating the protein folding. In acidic lysosomes, isofagomine gets release from the enzyme active site. This results in increased levels of functional glucocerebrosidase and brings therapeutic benefits to patients with Gaucher disease.</p>

(2S, 3R, 4R) -3-Benzyloxy-1-butyl-4-(hydroxymethyl)-N-methyl-2-azetidinecarboxylic acid methyl ester is a modification of an oligosaccharide. This product is custom synthesized and has a high purity. It is a methylated carbohydrate that contains a fluorinated saccharide.

Gycosaminoglycan in many organs; joint lubricant and shock absorber

<p>Sophoricoside is a natural compound present in the fructus of Sophora flavescens and is used as an anti-diabetic medicine. It has been shown to have genotoxic effects, which may be due to its ability to induce reactive oxygen species (ROS) and DNA damage. Sophoricoside also has a matrix effect on radiation. This effect has been shown in rat cardiac cells and human serum. Sophoricoside also exhibits hepatoprotective properties by reducing hepatic steatosis, which may be due to its ability to inhibit lipogenesis and stimulate fat oxidation. In addition, sophoricoside has been shown to have anti-inflammatory activities.</p>

<p>D-Altro-Amide is a custom synthesis that has been modified by fluorination, methylation, and monosaccharide. The synthesis of D-Altro-Amide is done through modification, click modification, and oligosaccharides. It's CAS number is 69092-57-5. D-Altro-Amide is a polysaccharide made from glycosylation and sugar. Carbohydrates are complex carbohydrates with many saccharides connected together in an ordered manner.</p>

The 1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-benzoyl-6-O-triisopropylsilyl-a-D-mannopyranose is a high purity custom synthesis sugar. It is a Click modification fluorination glycosylation synthetic mannose with methylation modification and CAS No. Mannosaccharide is an oligosaccharide that consists of three monosaccharides linked by alpha (1->4) bonds. Monosaccharides are simple sugars containing either one or two sugar units. Carbohydrates are polymers of simple sugars and complex carbohydrates are polymers of more than ten sugars.

3,5-Dideoxy-3,5-imino-1,2-O-isopropylidene-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl-6-O-tert.butyldimethylsilyl-a-D-glucofuranose is a methylation product of 3,5 dihydroxy -3,5 imino -1,2 O isopropylidene -N (4 methoxyphenyl) methyl -6 O tert. butyldimethylsilyl A D glucofuranose which is an oligosaccharide. It has been synthesized for the purpose of Click modification and modified with a fluorine atom on the carbonyl group. This product has high purity and is custom synthesized according to customer specifications.

<p>L-Xylosamine is a carbohydrate that has been modified with fluorine. It is a monosaccharide and is found in plant cell walls. L-Xylosamine can be custom synthesized and has a high purity level. It is also methylated and glycosylated, which makes it an ideal compound for click chemistry.</p>

<p>The 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-4-O-(a-D-galactopyranosyl)-D-glucopyranose is a carbohydrate. It is an oligosaccharide, which is a sugar with more than two monosaccharides. The CAS number of this compound is 9077-98-0. The molecular weight of this compound is 450.01 g/mol and the purity level is 99%. This compound can be custom synthesized to meet your needs. This product can be methylated, glycosylated, or click modified to create products with different properties.</p>

4,6-O-(4-Methoxybenzylidene)-1,2,3-tri-O-pivaloyl-a-D-mannopyranose is a sugar with the following characteristics: Glycosylation, complex carbohydrate, Methylation, Click modification, Polysaccharide, Fluorination and saccharide. The CAS No. of this compound is 44915-12-2. This compound can be synthesized to custom specifications or ordered as a stock chemical.

<p>1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-acetyl-6-O-triphenylmethyl-b-D-glucopyranose (TATPG) is a carbohydrate that belongs to the family of saccharides. It is a synthetic sugar with a modified glycosidic linkage between the hexoses 1 and 2. The preparation of TATPG is through the modification of sugar with fluorination and glycosylation. TATPG has been used in Click chemistry to attach polymers and proteins to oligosaccharides or monosaccharides. This modification can be achieved through methylation or substitution reactions with other chemical groups such as acetate, phosphates, and thiols. This molecule has also been used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates by modifying the glucose unit with glucose oxidase, which leads to the formation of D-arabinitol 1,5-.</p>

6-O-(2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-D-galactopyranose is a disaccharide that has been shown to have anti-inflammatory activities. It contains an acetamide group and a hydroxy group. The acetamide group is substituted by a hydroxy group, which may be responsible for its anti-inflammatory activity. 6-O-(2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-D-galactopyranose has also been shown to inhibit the production of proinflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) and interleukin beta (ILβ).

<p>(2R, 3S, 4R) -3-Acetyloxy - 4-azido-1-benzyl-2-pyrrolidinemethanol 2-acetate is a fluorinated monosaccharide that exhibits high purity and custom synthesis. It is used in the production of oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, and complex carbohydrates. The CAS number for this product is 53795-42-3.</p>

Intermediate for synthesis of N-acetyllactosaminic glycans