Toxicologie

<p>Applications Nelfinavir Mesylate is an antiviral. HIV protease inhibitor. It is a COVID19-related research product.<br>References Patick, A.K., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 40, 292 (1996), Bardsley-Elliot, G.L., et al.: Drugs, 59, 581 (2000)<br></p>

<p>Applications Dinosam is used in preparation of Chitosan gel and application thereof in shampoo for preventing alopecia.Also, used in methods and formulations for preventing downward migration of agricultural materials.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Qiu, Y., et al.: Faming Zhuanli Shenqing, (2020); Shieh, A., et al.: PCT Int. Appl., (2020);<br></p>

<p>Applications tert-Butyl Pitavastatin is used to prepare hemicalcium salt.<br>References Van Der Schaaf, P., et al.: PCT Int. Appl. (2004), WO 2004072040 A1 20040826.<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Chlorophenylamine is an organic chemical reagent and precursor in the synthesis of various drugs and dyestuffs. It is a building block and a degredation product of Chlorhexidine (C335045), an antiseptic as well as azo dyes and pigments in printing and textiles.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Leucea, D. et al.: Ind. Text., 61, 304 (2010); Below, H. et al.: Microchim. Acta 146, 129 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications Dichlorodipropyltin is a diorganotin dihalide which has broad applications in both laboratory and industry. The Dichlorodipropyltin class of compounds can be used as a poly(vinyl chloride) stabilizers, fungicides and insecticides.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Chandrasekaran, R.K. et al.: J. Organometallic Chem. 3, 215 (1981);<br></p>

<p>Applications Diuretic and antihypertensive.<br>References Twagirumukiza, M., et al.: Trop. Med. Int. Health, 15, 350 (2010), Gohil, V., et al.: Nat. Biotechnol., 28, 249 (2010), Peters, R., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 396, 2583 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Applications Pentachlorophenol Sodium Salt can be used in biological study of evaluation of interaction between pesticides and a cell membrane model by surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy analysis. One of the new POPs under the Stockholm Convention.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Moriwaki, H., et al.: J Agr Food Chem, 65, 5390 (2017)<br></p>

<p>Applications The labeled version of Meclizine (M202700(P)), which is an antiemetic.<br>References Cohen, B., et al.: Arch. Neurol., 27, 129 (1972),<br></p>

<p>Applications Verapamil-d3 Hydrochloride is the labeled analogue of Verapamil Hydrochloride (V125000), which is a calcium channel blocker, antihypertensive, antianginal, and antiarrhythmic (class IV).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Atlas, D, and Adler, M.: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 78, 1237 (1981); Janis, R., et al.: Adv. Drug. Res., 16, 309 (1987)<br></p>

<p>Applications Tetraoctyltin was coupled to C-H bonds of 2-aryl- and 2-benzyl-substituted 4,4-​dimethyl-​2-​oxazolines and pyridines to give the benzene ring-​alkylated products in good yields by using 5 mol % Pd(OAc)​2 as the catalyst.<br>References Chen, X., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 128, 78 (2006).<br></p>

<p>Applications Novaluron is an insect growth regulator and shows killing effect against various larvae of genus Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, Hemiptera and Diptera. Useful in cannabis testing kits as a component of pesticide mixes (P698240).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Lefebvre, M., et al.: J. Econmic. Entomol., 105, 866 (2012); Brock, T.C.M., et al.: Environ. Sci. Pollu. Res., 19 3610 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Hydroxydiazinon is an organophosphorus pesticide.<br>References Xu, H.: Shijie Nongyao, 29, 42 (2007).<br></p>

<p>Applications Aprepitant-d4 is a labeled analogue of Aprepitant (A729800), A novel selective neurokinin-1 (NK-1) receptor antagonist. In vitro studies using human liver microsomes indicate that Aprepitant is metabolised primarily by CYP3A4 with minor metabolism by CYP1A2 and CYP2C19, and no metabolism by CYP2D6, CYP2C9, or CYP2E1. Aprepitant-d4 is a potential treatment for chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting.<br>References Hale, J.J., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 41, 4607 (1998); Campos, D., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 19, 1759 (2001); Van Belle, S., et al.: Cancer, 94, 3032 (2002); Majumdar, A.K., et al.: J. Clin. Pharmacol., 46, 291 (2006)<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Desmethylthiamethoxam-D4 is an impurity of thiamethoxam and an isotope labelled compound of N-Desmethylthiamethoxam (D292485). Thiamethoxam is a hepatotoxic insecticide in mice.<br>References Swenson, T. L., et al.: Toxicol. Lett., 216, 139 (2013); Karmakar, R., et al.: Pest Manag. Sci, 65, 931 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Impurity Amitriptyline EP Impurity C<br>Applications Nortriptyline Hydrochloride (Amitriptyline EP Impurity C) is a tricyclic antidepressant.<br>References Hale, J. L., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 1, 233 (1972), Rubin, E.H., et al.: J. Clin. Psychiatry, 46, 418 (1985),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Labelled Iopromide. Nonionic, injectable radio-contrast medium. Diagnostic aid (radiopaque medium).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Muetzel, W., et al.: Am.J. Neuroradiol., 4, 350 (1983), Dawson, P., et al.: Acta Radiol. Diagn., 25, 253 (1984),<br></p>

<p>Applications Tricyclazole is an common active ingredient in several commercial fungicide products used to control rice blast fungus, in transplanted and direct-seeded rice.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Dhingani, J.C., et al.: J. Pure. App. Microbiol., 6, 1683 (2012); Jeong, S.A., et al.: Bull. Environ. Contamin. Toxicol., 89, 1181 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Androgen. It has been used as an androgenic agent. Controlled substance (anabolic steroid).<br>References Bichet, N., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 106, 509 (1990), Gustafson, D., et al.: Toxicol. Sci., 53, 245 (2000), Copple, B., et al.: Toxicol. Sci., 77, 172 (2004), Takashima, K., et al.: Life Sci., 78, 2787 (2006),<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Butylbenzo[D]isothiazol-3(2H)-one (cas# 4299-07-4) is a useful research chemical.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications A glucuronide of (Z)-4-Hydroxy Tamoxifen (or trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen), an active metabolite of Tamoxifen (T006000).<br>References Beaulieu, M., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 271, 22855 (1996), Green, M., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 26, 860 (1998), Nishiyama, T., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 63, 1817 (2002),<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled antihyperthyroid. Has been used to promote fattening. This substance is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen.<br>References Aboul-Enein, H.Y., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 6, 457 (1977), Cooper, D.S., et al.: N. Engl. J. Med., 311, 1353 (1984),<br></p>

<p>Applications An oxidative product of the drug Norethindrone (N676000). Norethindrone impurity.<br>References Reif, V., et al.: Pharmaceutical Res., 4, 54 (1987), Rao, P., et al.: Steroids, 59, 621 (1994),<br></p>

<p>Impurity Clobetasol Propionate EP Impurity A / Betamethasone Dipropionate EP Impurity B<br>Applications Betamethasone 17-Propionate (Clobetasol Propionate EP Impurity A) is a degradation product of Betamethasone. Glucocorticoid.<br>References Andersson, P., et al.: J. Pharm. Pharmacol., 36, 763 (1984), Wurthwein, G., et al.: Biopharm. Drug Dispos., 11, 381 (1990), Samtani, M., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 93, 726 (2004), Samtani, M., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 33, 1124 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Octylonium Bromide (O293250). Octylonium bromide is an antimuscarinic. Octylonium bromide is a platelet-activating factor antagonist as analgesic, anti-inflammatory, uterine contraction inhibiting, and anti-tumor agent. Octylonium bromide is used as an antispasmodic.<br>References Manzini, S., et al.: Drugs Exp. Clin. Res., 14, 265 (1988), Emonds-Alt, X., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 250, 403 (1993), Sutton, J., et al.: Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 52, 365 (1997), Catalioto, R., et al.: Br. J. Pharmacol., 123, 81 (1998),<br></p>

<p>Applications A tobacco smoke-derived nitrosamine which is activated by multiple human cytochrome P 450s including the polymorphic human cytochrome P 4502D6.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Castonguay, A., et al.: Cancer Lett., 46, 93 (1989), Crespi, C.L., et al.: Carcinogenesis, 12, 1197 (1991),<br></p>

<p>Stability Very Hygroscopic<br>Applications Mixed conjugate of dietary phytoestrogen.<br>References Adlercreutz, H;., et al.: J. Steroid Mol. Biol., 52, 97 (1995), Kinjo, J., et al.: Biol. Pharm. Bull., 27, 185 (2004),<br></p>

<p>Applications Anti-inflammatory.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Becker, A., et al.: J. Int. Med. Res., 8, 333 (1980), Child, R.G., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 30, 695 (1980), Bolte, H.F., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 30, 721 (1980).<br></p>

<p>Applications 6-Benzylaminopurine can be used as reagent/reactant in pharmacological activity and synthesis preparation for modification of the length and structure of the linker of N6-benzyladenosine modulates its selective antiviral activity against enterovirus 71.<br>References Drenichev, M., S.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 111, 84-94 (2016);<br></p>

<p>Applications Propionyl-L-carnitine (CAS# 20064-19-1) is a useful research chemical compound.<br></p>

<p>Impurity Atorvastatin Pyrrolidone Analog (USP)<br>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications A photodegradation product of Atorvastatin (a cyclic impurity of Atorvastatin). Atorvastatin Pyrrolidone Analog (USP).<br>References Roger, D., et al.: Clin. Exp. Dermatol., 19, 88 (1994), Cosa, G., et al.: Photochem. Photobiol., 80, 159 (2004), Kerwin, B., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 96, 1468 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications An organophosphorus insecticide.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Bhosale, B., et al.: Pestol., 33, 38 (2009), Dash, D., et al.: J. Entomol. Res., 33, 105 (2009), Hu, Y., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 58, 2801 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Applications Baricitinib is a JAK1 and JAK2 inhibitor and have been used as a promising treatment for rheumatoid arthritis.<br>References Greenwald, L.J., et al.: Int. J. Clin. Rheumatol., 6, 401 (2011); Fridman, J.S., et al.: J. Immunol., 184, 5298 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications A labelled metabolite of the pesticide Glyphosphate (G765000).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Siehl, D.L. et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 282, 11446 (2007); Env. Prot. Agen. EPA: Fed. Reg., 74, 67129 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Metabolite of Testosterone (T155000).<br>References Shibata, N., et al.: Biochem. J., 368, 783 (2002), Sonneveld, E., et al.: Toxicol. Sci., 83, 136 (2005), Schulze, J., et al.: J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 93, 2500 (2008), Sten, T., et al.: Drug Metab. Disposition, 37, 417 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Abiraterone Ethyl Ether is an impurity of Abiraterone (A108490), a steroidal cytochrome P 450 17α-hydroxylase-17,20-lyase inhibitor (CYP17), is currently undergoing phase II clinical trials as a potential drug for the treatment of androgen-dependent prostate cancer.<br>References Denis, L., et al.: Cancer, 72, 3888 (1993); Potter, G.A., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 38, 2463 (1995); Denmeade, S., et al.: Nat. Rev., 2, 389(2002); Scher, H., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 23, 8253 (2005)<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Carbamazepine (C175840). Used in treatment of pain associated with trigeminal neuralgia. Anticonvulsant.<br>References Stenger, E.G., et al.: Med. Exp., 11, 191 (1964), Pynnonen, S., et al.: Ther. Drug Monit., 1, 409 (1979), Sidebottom, A., et al.: J. Clin. Pharm. Ther., 20, 31 (1995)<br></p>

<p>Applications Atorvastatin Derivative<br></p>

<p>Applications Hydroxy Tyrosol 3-Sulphate is a metabolite of Hydroxy Tyrosol (H977000).<br>References Owen, R., et al.: Eur. J. Cancer., 36, 1235 (2000), Bakalbassis, E., et al.: Lipids, 36, 181 (2001), Nenadis, N., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 51, 1874 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications Farnesol is an acyclic sesquiterpene alcohol which is used in perfumery due to its sweet and floral scent. Flavoring agent. Antibacterial.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Kromidas, L. et al.: Int. J. Cosmet. Sci., 28, 103 (2006); Joo J. et al.: Canc. Lett., 287, 123 (2009);<br></p>