Toxicologie

<p>Applications Systemic post-emergence herbicide for use in food crops and mesquite.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Pik, A.J., J. Agric. Food Chem., 25, 1054 (1977), Bovey, R.W., et al.: Weed. Sci., 33, 349 (1985),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A labelled metabolite of L-Carnitine (C184110).<br>References Millington, D., et al.: J. Inherit. Metab. Dis., 13, 321 (1990), Chace, D., et al.: Clin. Chem., 49, 1797 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications Fenoxaprop-P is an agro-product, used in pesticide formulations.<br>References Han, Y. et al. et al.: J. Sep. Sci., 40, 878 (2017);<br></p>

<p>Applications Bazedoxifene Acetate is a nonsteroidal selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). Bazedoxifene Acetate is used as an antiosteoporotic.<br>References van Hoorn, W., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 45, 584 (2002); Neubauer, B., et al.: Cancer Res., 63, 6056 (2003); Yan, X., et al.: Biochemistry, 43, 909 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications Esfenvalerate is the most potent insecticidal isomer of Fenvalerate (F279450), a pyrethroid insecticide used to control insects from food crops, animal feed and cotton products.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Nakayama, I. et al.: Adv. Pestic. Sci., Plenary Lect. Symp. Pap. Int. Congr. Pestic. Chem., 2, 174 (1979); Mikami, N. et al.: Pest. Sci., 16, 46 (1985); Palmquist, K.R. et al.: Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 27, 1721 (2008);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications EPTC is a pesticide, S-Ethyl-N,N-dipropylthiocarbamate<br></p>

<p>Applications An isotopically labelled version of Valsartan (V095750), a nonpeptide angiotensin II AT1-receptor antagonist. Antihypertensive.<br>References Criscione, L., et al.: Brit. J. Pharmacol., 110, 761 (1993), Muller, P., et al.: Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 47, 231 (1994)<br></p>

<p>Applications Pre-emergence herbicide used for grass control in crops.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Goldenthal, et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 18, 185 (1971), Robens, J.F., et al.: Vet. Hum. Toxicol., 22, 328 (1980),<br></p>

<p>Applications A metabolite of halopropanes.<br>References Barnsley, E.A.: Biochem. J., 100, 362 (1966)<br></p>

<p>Applications 26-Deoxymonensin A Sodium Salt is a metabolite of Monensin (M515600, Na salt); a polyether antibiotic and coccidiostat.<br>References Pospisil, S., et al.: Appl. Environ. Microb., 60, 1561 (1994); Ashworth, D.M., et al.: J. Antibiot., 42, 1088 (1989);<br></p>

<p>Stability Air Sensitive<br>Applications Methimazole is a thiourea antithyroid agent that prevents iodine organification, thus inhibiting the synthesis of thyroxine. Antihyperthyroid.<br>References Sitar, D.S., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 184, 432 (1973), Aboul-Enein, H.Y., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 8, 351 (1979), Cooper, D.S., et al.: N. Engl. J. Med., 311, 1353 (1984), Atterwill, C.K., et al.: Food Chem. Toxicol., 29, 355 (1991),<br></p>

<p>Applications Coproporphyrin III-15N4 Tetramethyl Ester is a methyl ester derivative of Coproporphyrin III-15N4. Coproporphyrin I and III Tetramethyl Ester are nutritional requirements for the development of N. brasiliensis egg to third stage larvae. Coproporphyrin I and III Tetramethyl Ester are tetrapyrrole compounds excreted by Rhodobacter sphaeroides.<br>References Lida, K. et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 55, 1067 (2007); Bolla, R. et al.: Comp. Biochem. Physiol. Part B, 48, 147 (1974)<br></p>

<p>Applications 5β-Dihydrocortisol, is a derivative of Cortisol (H714615), which is a steroid hormone, more specifically a glucocorticoid, produced by the zona fasciculata of the adrenal gland.<br>References Vigore, L., et al.: Cancer Ther., 6, 699 (2008), Puurunen, J., et al.: J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 94, 1973 (2009), Lemos, D., et al.: J. Endocrinol., 201, 275 (2009), Chen, S., et al.: Am. J. Physiol., 296 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Cefprozil Monohydrate (cas# 121123-17-9) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications Cinitapride Tartrate is the salt analogue of Cinitapride (C441990), a novel prokinetic benzamide-stimulating gastrointestinal motility agent and antiucer agent. It acts as an agonist of the 5-HT1 and 5-HT4 receptors and as an antagonist of the 5-HT2 receptors.<br>References Alarcon de la Lastra, C. et al.: Pharmacol, 54, 193 (1997); Robert, M. et al.: Drug Metab. Disp., 35, 1149 (2007); Alarcon de la Lastra, C. et al.: Inflam. Res., 47, 131 (1998)<br></p>

<p>Applications β'-Phenyl Fentanyl is a potent analgesic and a derivative compound of the controlled substance Fentanyl (F274990). Fentanyl Analog.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Zhu, Y., et al.: Yaoxue Xuebao, 16, 199 (1981); Zernig, G., et al.: Life Sci., 57, 2113 (1995); Bot, G., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exper. Therap., 285, 1207 (1998);<br></p>

<p>Applications Dimethachlor Oxalic Acid is a pesticide metabolite that is a pollutant found in untreated wastewater, surface water, and groundwater.<br>References Hollender, J., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 43, 7862 (2009); Huntscha, S., et al.: J. Chromatogr. A, 1268, 74 (2012); Reemtsma, T., et al.: J. Chromatogr. A, 1271, 95 (2013); Neale, P., et al.: Sci. Total Environ., 576, 785 (2017);<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope labelled Metolachlor (M338702), which is an acyanilide herbicide similar to selective pre-emergence herbicides (1). It is a contaminant in the groundwater and potential pollutant (2). Drinking water contaminant candidate list 3 (CCL 3) compound as per United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), environmental, and food contaminants.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References 1. McGahen, L. et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem. 1978 26 (2), pp 414–4192. Chesters, G. et al.: Rev. Environ Contam Toxicol. 1989;110:1-74.<br></p>

<p>Applications A novel antiplatelet agent; it is a third-generation thienopyridine. Antiplatelet agent Prasugrel showed greater platelet inhibition and decreased incidence of ischemic events than Clopidogrel but may induce increased incidence of bleeding in patient with acute coronary syndrome<br>References Von Beckerath, N., et al.: Circulation, 112, 2946 (2005), Jernberg, T., et al.: Eur. Heart J., 27, 1166 (2006), Farid, N., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 35, 1096 (2007), Farid, N., et al.: Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 81, 735 (2007), Jakubowski, J., et al.: J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol., 49, 167 (2007), Wiviott, S., et al.: N. Engl. J. Med., 357, 2001 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Decarboxymethylated Indoxacarb is used in HPLC determination of DCJW in rat plasma and also has its application to pharmacokinetics studies<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Zhang. H., et al.: Chromatographia, 66, 493 (2007);<br></p>

<p>Applications Antipruritic. Antibacterial, antimicrobial agent.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Robinson, et al.: J. Pharm. Pharmacol., 18, 19 (1966), Abdel-Moety, E., et al.: Eur. J. Pharm. Sci., 5, 1 (1997), Basavaiah, K., et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 47, 1351 (1999),<br></p>

<p>Applications Nebivolol is a cardioselective beta-1 receptor blocking agent.<br>References Montoya, A., et al.: Oncotarget, 8, 6446-6460 (2017);<br></p>

<p>Applications Suxibuzone is a prodrug of the non steroidal anti inflammatory drug phenylbutazone. It is a drug used for joint and muscular pain.<br>References Monreal, L., et al.: res. Vet. Sci., 76, 145 (2004); Mizushima, Y., et al.: Pharm., 25, 39 (1982); Yasuda, Y., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 71, 565 (1982)<br></p>

<p>Applications Thiram is an ectoparasiticide. Thiram is used in agriculture to prevent fungal diseases in seed and crops. Thiram has other applications ranging from use as a topical bactericide to animal repellent.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Sahni, M.L. et al.: Ind. Phytopathol., 20, 71 (1967); Vir, D.: Pesticide, 11, 39 (1977); Welch, J.F. et al.: Plant. Dis. Rep., 35, 57 (1952);<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Blonanserin (B595850). A 5-HT2 serotonin receptor and D2 dopamine receptor antagonist, used as an antipsychotic.<br>References Oka, T., et al.: Life Sci., 76, 225 (2004), Singh, A., et al.: Int. Med. J., 12, 175 (2005), Ochi, T., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., Lett., 15, 1055 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications Sulfentrazone is an herbicide used for controlling sedges in turfgrass.<br>References Shaner, D.L., et al.: Weed. Technol., 26, 633 (2012); Menezes, C.W.G. et al.: Weed. Res., 52, 520 (2012); Graber, E.R., et al.: Plant. Soil. 353, 95 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Triamcinolone Hexacetonide is the Intra-articular glucocorticoid treatment for rheumatoid arthritis.<br>References Abd-El-Barr, M.M., et al.: J. Ocul. Pharmacol. Ther., 24, 197 (2007); Eberhard, B.A., et al.: J. Rheumatol., 31, 2507 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,7-Dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane can be used as analyte in analytical study of selective extraction of Bactrocera oleae sexual pheromone from olive oil by dispersive magnetic microsolid phase extraction using a molecularly imprinted nanocomposite.<br>References Alcudia-Leon, M., et al.: J Chromatogr, 1455, 57 (2016);<br></p>

<p>Applications cis-5-Dodecenoyl Carnitine Inner Salt is an L-carnitine metobolite which are often used to diagnose specific inherited metabolic diseases especially glucose related ones.<br>References Yang, S. et l.: J. Chrom. B., Anal. Tech. Biomed. Life Sci., 857, 251 (2007);<br></p>

<p>Applications Chlorsulfuron blocks the biosynthesis of valine [72-​18-​4] and isoleucine [73-​32-​5] in plants.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Thomas, R.: Plant Physiol., 75, 827 (1984);<br></p>

<p>Applications An anticonvulsant, hypnotic. A metabolite of Mephentoin.<br>References Knabe, J., et al.: Arch. Phar., 313, 538 (1980)<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Cortisol (H714615). Cortisol, or Hydrocortisone, is a steroid hormone, more specifically a glucocorticoid, produced by the zona fasciculata of the adrenal gland. Cortisol is released in response to stress and a low level of blood glucocorticoids. Its primary functions are to increase blood sugar through gluconeogenesis; suppress the immune system; and aid in fat, protein and carbohydrate metabolism.<br>References Hechter, O., et al.: Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 25, 457 (1950), Colingsworth, D.R., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 203, 807 (1953), Florey, K., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 12, 277 (1983),<br></p>

<p>Applications An insecticide.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Genualdi, S., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 44, 5534 (2010), Bhhatarai, B., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 23, 528 (2010), Liu, B., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 58, 2673 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Applications (9α,13α,14α)-3-(Methoxy-d3)-17-methyl-morphinan Hydrobromide is the labeled analogue of Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide Monohydrate (D299455), an antitussive drug. Orally active synthetic morphine analog. Analgesic (narcotic). Racemethorphan and levomethorpham are controlled substances (opiates).<br>References Hafliger, et al.: Helv. Chim. Acta, 39, 2053 (1956); Cox, B.M., et al.: Br. J. Pharmacol. Chemother., 27, 81 (1966); Hou, Chia-Hui; Tzeng, J., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 544, 10 (2006)<br></p>

<p>Stability Very Hygroscopic<br>Applications 3-Methylglutarylcarnitine Chloride is the chloride salt of M226345, which is derived from DL-Carnitine Benzyl Ester Chloride (C184135), which is an intermediate in the synthesis of 3-Hydroxybutyrylcarnitine Hydrochloride (H830900), a reagent used to study acylcarnitine profile in thyroid disease.<br>References Hintze, U., et al.: Lipids., 10, 20 (1975)<br></p>

<p>Applications Insecticide; acaricide.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Freitas, E., et al.: Exper. App. Acarol., 53, 189 (2011), Riviere, J., et al.: Toxicol. Sci., 119, 224 (2011),<br></p>

<p>Applications Carcinogen.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Knize, M.G., et al: Envir. Health Perspectives, 67, 17 (1986), Stavric, B., et al.: Fd. Chem. Toxic., 31, 981 (1993), Sugimura, T., et al.: Mutation Res., 290, 43 (1993), van Herwaarden, A.E, et al.: Cancer Res., 63, 6447 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled ester analog of Rapamycin.<br>References Raymond, E., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 22, 2336 (2004), Galanis, E., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 23, 5294 (2005)<br></p>

<p>Stability Store in freezer<br>Applications A caffeine metabolite.<br>References Regal, K.A., et al.: J. of Chromatography B, 708, 75 (1998)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A partially reversible gastric proton pump inhibitor.<br>References Moda, T., et al.: Lett. Drug Des. Discov., 4, 502 (2007), Belaz, K., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 47, 81 (2008),<br></p>