Étalons pharmaceutiques

Applications 6-Bromo-3-fluoro-2-nitrophenol is an intermediate to prepare modulators of metabotropic glutamate receptors.
References Bessis, A., et al.: PCT Int. Appl., WO 2005123703 A2 20051229 (2005)

Applications 2-Chloro-3-nitropyridine (cas# 5470-18-8) is a useful research chemical.

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Labelled Isonipecotic Acid Methyl Ester is a an ester derivative of 4-piperidinecarboxylic acid used as a reagent in the organic synthesis of neurochemicals, antibacterials and other biologically active compounds.
References Kim, E.-K. et al.: Yak. Hoechi, 48, 182 (2004); Tanitame, A. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 14, 2857 (2004);

Applications 9-Bromononanoic Acid is an intermediate in synthesizing Rumenic Acid (R701590), a trans fatty acid that may potentially reduce the risk of cancer and cardiovascular diseases. It may also prevent disease processes that lead to chronic inflammation, atherosclerosis, and diabetes.
References Baer, D. J.: Am J Clin Nutr 95, 267 (2012); Gebauer, S. K., et al.:  Adv Nutr 2, 332 (2011); Duffy, P. E., et al.: Tetrahedron 62, 4838 (2006)

Applications Bivalirudin 1-11 Fragment is an impurity of Bivalirudin, a direct thrombin inhibitor acting as an anticoagulant through inhibition of the enzyme thrombin.
References Bertrand, O. et al.: Am. J. Cardio., 110, 599 (2012); Patti, G. et al.: Am. J. Cardio., 110, 478 (2012)

Applications (+)-Pinanediol-2-O-(hydrogen Sulfate) is a reactant used in studies on formation of organosulfates from reactive uptake of monoterpene oxides on neutral and acidic sulfate particles.
References Iinuma, Y., et al.: Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 11, 7985 (2009);

Applications Progesterone (P755900) impurity.
References Liang, T., et al.: Biol. Chem., 256, 7998 (1981), Bratoeff, E., et al.: J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol., 111, 275 (2008),

Impurity Atorvastatin 2-Hydroxy Lactone
Stability Hygroscopic
Applications A metabolite of Atorvastatin, a selective, competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor. Atorvastatin is the only drug in its class specfically indicated for lowering both elevated LDL-cholesterol and triglycerides in patients with hypercholesterolemia.

Applications 4'-hydroxy-3',5'-diiodo-[1,1'-Biphenyl]-4-carbonitrile is a useful building block compound, and has been used in the preparation of plasminogen activator inhibitor antagonists.
References Madison, E. L.; et al.: US 6677473 (2004).

Applications 2,3'-Dibromopropiophenone is an intermediate in the synthesis of 3-Deschloro-3-bromo Bupropion Hydcrochloride (D281955), a derivative of Bupropion Hydrochloride (B689625), a selective inhibitor of dopamine uptake. An antidepressant of the aminoketone class; aid in smoking cessation.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Soroko, F., et al.: J. Pharm. Pharmacol., 29, 769 (1977), Tucker, W.E., J. Clin. Psychiatry, 44, 60 (1983), Hsyu, P-H., et al.: J. Clin. Pharmacol., 37, 737 (1997), West, R., et al.: Expert Opin. Pharmacother., 4, 533 (2003),

Applications The sex pheromone of the currant shoot borer Lampronia capitella.
References Ochiai, M., et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 31, 1641 (1983), Ando, T., et al.: Agric. Biol. Chem., 52, 1415 (1988), Kozlov, M., et al.: J. Chem. Ecol., 22, 431 (1996),

Applications Tauro 6-Ethlchenodeoxycholic Acid Sodium Salt can be otained from 6-Ethylchenodeoxycholic Acid (E899810) which is a derivative of the bile acid Chenodeoxycholic Acid (C291900). 6-Ethylchenodeoxycholic Acid (E899810) is a potent activator of the farnesoid X nuclear receptor which reduces liver fat and fibrosis in animal models of fatty liver disease.
References Neuschwander-Tetri, B.A., et al.: Lancet., 385, 956 (2015)